Democracy, Nazi Trials, and Transitional Justice in Germany, 1945–1950

Democracy, Nazi Trials, and Transitional Justice in Germany, 1945–1950 PDF Author: Devin O. Pendas
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108915957
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 235

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Book Description
Post-war Germany has been seen as a model of 'transitional justice' in action, where the prosecution of Nazis, most prominently in the Nuremberg Trials, helped promote a transition to democracy. However, this view forgets that Nazis were also prosecuted in what became East Germany, and the story in West Germany is more complicated than has been assumed. Revising received understanding of how transitional justice works, Devin O. Pendas examines Nazi trials between 1945 and 1950 to challenge assumptions about the political outcomes of prosecuting mass atrocities. In East Germany, where there were more trials and stricter sentences, and where they grasped a broad German complicity in Nazi crimes, the trials also helped to consolidate the emerging Stalinist dictatorship by legitimating a new police state. Meanwhile, opponents of Nazi prosecutions in West Germany embraced the language of fairness and due process, which helped de-radicalise the West German judiciary and promote democracy.

Democracy, Nazi Trials, and Transitional Justice in Germany, 1945–1950

Democracy, Nazi Trials, and Transitional Justice in Germany, 1945–1950 PDF Author: Devin O. Pendas
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108915957
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 235

Get Book Here

Book Description
Post-war Germany has been seen as a model of 'transitional justice' in action, where the prosecution of Nazis, most prominently in the Nuremberg Trials, helped promote a transition to democracy. However, this view forgets that Nazis were also prosecuted in what became East Germany, and the story in West Germany is more complicated than has been assumed. Revising received understanding of how transitional justice works, Devin O. Pendas examines Nazi trials between 1945 and 1950 to challenge assumptions about the political outcomes of prosecuting mass atrocities. In East Germany, where there were more trials and stricter sentences, and where they grasped a broad German complicity in Nazi crimes, the trials also helped to consolidate the emerging Stalinist dictatorship by legitimating a new police state. Meanwhile, opponents of Nazi prosecutions in West Germany embraced the language of fairness and due process, which helped de-radicalise the West German judiciary and promote democracy.

Democracy, Nazi Trials and Transitional Justice in Germany, 1945–1950

Democracy, Nazi Trials and Transitional Justice in Germany, 1945–1950 PDF Author: Devin O. Pendas
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521871298
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 235

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Book Description
Revising our understanding about how transitional justice works, this study analyses and compares Nazi trials in post-war East and West Germany from 1945 to 1950 to challenge assumptions about the political outcomes of prosecuting mass atrocities.

German big business and the rise of Hitler

German big business and the rise of Hitler PDF Author: Henry Ashby Turner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


From Nuremberg to The Hague

From Nuremberg to The Hague PDF Author: Philippe Sands
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521536769
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 210

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Book Description
This 2003 collection of essays is based on five lectures organized jointly by Matrix Chambers of human rights lawyers and the Wiener Library between April and June 2002. Presented by leading experts in the field, this fascinating collection of papers examines the evolution of international criminal justice from its post World War II origins at Nuremberg through to the concrete proliferation of courts and tribunals with international criminal law jurisdictions based at The Hague today. Original and provocative, the lectures provide various stimulating perspectives on the subject of international criminal law. Topics include its corporate and historical dimension as well as a discussion of the International Criminal Court Statute and the role of the national courts. The volume offers a challenging insight into the future of international criminal legal system. This is an intelligent and thought-provoking book, accessible to anyone interested in international criminal law, from specialists to non-specialists alike.

Social Darwinism in European and American Thought, 1860-1945

Social Darwinism in European and American Thought, 1860-1945 PDF Author: Mike Hawkins
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521574341
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
An analysis of the ideological influence of Social Darwinists in Europe and America.

Evil and Human Agency

Evil and Human Agency PDF Author: Arne Johan Vetlesen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139448840
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Evil is a poorly understood phenomenon. In this provocative 2005 book, Professor Vetlesen argues that to do evil is to intentionally inflict pain on another human being, against his or her will, and causing serious and foreseeable harm. Vetlesen investigates why and in what sort of circumstances such a desire arises, and how it is channeled, or exploited, into collective evildoing. He argues that such evildoing, pitting whole groups against each other, springs from a combination of character, situation, and social structure. By combining a philosophical approach inspired by Hannah Arendt, a psychological approach inspired by C. Fred Alford and a sociological approach inspired by Zygmunt Bauman, and bringing these to bear on the Holocaust and ethnic cleansing in the former Yugoslavia, Vetlesen shows how closely perpetrators, victims, and bystanders interact, and how aspects of human agency are recognized, denied, and projected by different agents.

Enemies of the People

Enemies of the People PDF Author: J. Ryan Stackhouse
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108832601
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 349

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Book Description
Explores the Gestapo's complex system of enforcement and control to reveal the day-to-day reality of political policing under Hitler. Stackhouse challenges the abiding perception of the Gestapo as policing only through terror and totalitarianism, drawing on research in hundreds of secret police case files.

The Frankfurt Auschwitz Trial, 1963-1965

The Frankfurt Auschwitz Trial, 1963-1965 PDF Author: Devin O. Pendas
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521844062
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
Drawing on a wide range of archival sources, this book provides a comprehensive history of the Frankfurt Auschwitz trial.

Nazism, Fascism and the Working Class

Nazism, Fascism and the Working Class PDF Author: Timothy W. Mason
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521437875
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
This collection of essays, four of which are published in English for the first time, represents the life's work of the historian Tim Mason, one of the most original and perceptive scholars of National Socialism, who pioneered its social and labour history. His provocative articles and essays, written between 1964 and 1990, exhibit a combination of empirical rigour and theoretical astuteness which made them landmarks in the definition and elaboration of major debates in the historiography of National Socialism. These ten essays collect together Mason's most significant writings, including discussions of the domestic origins of the Second World War, the role of Hitler, and the character of working-class resistance, as well as his pathbreaking study of women under National Socialism, and examples of comparative work on fascism and Nazism. A complete bibliography of his publications is also appended.

Stalinism and Nazism

Stalinism and Nazism PDF Author: Ian Kershaw
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521565219
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
The internationally distinguished contributors to this landmark volume represent a variety of approaches to the Nazi and Stalinist regimes. These far-reaching essays provide the raw materials towards a comparative analysis and offer the means to deepen and extend research in the field. The first section highlights similarities and differences in the leadership cults at the heart of the dictatorships. The second section moves to the 'war machines' engaged in the titanic clash of the regimes between 1941 and 1945. A final section surveys the shifting interpretations of successor societies as they have faced up to the legacy of the past. Combined, the essays presented here offer unique perspectives on the most violent and inhumane epoch in modern European history.