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Author: Alain François Junod
Publisher: Medecine & Hygiene
ISBN: 9782880492014
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 333
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Book Description
A partir de situations tirées de la pratique courante, ce livre fait le tour des connaissances actuelles sur le raisonnement clinique, aborde les conditions nécessaires pour évaluer une probabilité diagnostique et dissèque les éléments impliqués dans une décision médicale. II insiste sur le rôle majeur des symptômes et signes cliniques dans la démarche diagnostique et dans l'évaluation de la prévalence de la maladie. Un recueil substantiel de scores à visée diagnostique est présenté à cet effet. En partant de modèles d'arbres décisionnels, dépouillés ou progressivement plus complexes, les différentes composantes de la décision, dont, entre autres, la qualité de vie et sa mesure, sont analysées dans une perspective clinique. Une importante compilation de scores pronostiques est mise à disposition à titre d'aide à la décision. La dernière partie, la plus novatrice, aborde les nombreux facteurs qui modulent ou parasitent la décision médicale, qu'il s'agisse de la personnalité du médecin, de sa spécialité, de son sexe, de son âge ou de ses représentations; des assurances et de leurs contraintes ; d'Evidence-Based Medicine et des recommandations pour la pratique clinique, sans oublier le patient, sa problématique et son désir de participer à la décision. Abondamment illustré et référencé, ce livre est destiné à l'ensemble de médecins praticiens et hospitaliers qui s'interrogent sur les fondement des décisions qu'ils prennent quotidiennement, ainsi qu'à tous ceux qui participent à la formation des étudiants et internes.
Author: Alain François Junod
Publisher: Medecine & Hygiene
ISBN: 9782880492014
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 333
Get Book Here
Book Description
A partir de situations tirées de la pratique courante, ce livre fait le tour des connaissances actuelles sur le raisonnement clinique, aborde les conditions nécessaires pour évaluer une probabilité diagnostique et dissèque les éléments impliqués dans une décision médicale. II insiste sur le rôle majeur des symptômes et signes cliniques dans la démarche diagnostique et dans l'évaluation de la prévalence de la maladie. Un recueil substantiel de scores à visée diagnostique est présenté à cet effet. En partant de modèles d'arbres décisionnels, dépouillés ou progressivement plus complexes, les différentes composantes de la décision, dont, entre autres, la qualité de vie et sa mesure, sont analysées dans une perspective clinique. Une importante compilation de scores pronostiques est mise à disposition à titre d'aide à la décision. La dernière partie, la plus novatrice, aborde les nombreux facteurs qui modulent ou parasitent la décision médicale, qu'il s'agisse de la personnalité du médecin, de sa spécialité, de son sexe, de son âge ou de ses représentations; des assurances et de leurs contraintes ; d'Evidence-Based Medicine et des recommandations pour la pratique clinique, sans oublier le patient, sa problématique et son désir de participer à la décision. Abondamment illustré et référencé, ce livre est destiné à l'ensemble de médecins praticiens et hospitaliers qui s'interrogent sur les fondement des décisions qu'ils prennent quotidiennement, ainsi qu'à tous ceux qui participent à la formation des étudiants et internes.
Author: Peter Keating
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022614304X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 475
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Book Description
There were no medical oncologists until a few decades ago. In the early 1960s, not only were there no such specialists, many practitioners regarded the treatment of terminally-ill cancer patients with heroic courses of chemotherapy as highly questionable. Physicians loath to assign patients randomly to competing treatments also expressed their outright opposition to the randomized clinical trials that were then relatively rare. And yet today these trials form the basis of medical oncology. How did such a spectacular change occur? How did medical oncology move from a non-entity and in some regards a reviled practice to the central position it now occupies in modern medicine? Cancer on Trial answers these questions by exploring how practitioners established a new style of practice, at the center of which lies the cancer clinical trial.
Author: Eric Topol
Publisher: Basic Books
ISBN: 0465094473
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 386
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Book Description
The essential guide by one of America's leading doctors to how digital technology enables all of us to take charge of our health A trip to the doctor is almost a guarantee of misery. You'll make an appointment months in advance. You'll probably wait for several hours until you hear "the doctor will see you now"-but only for fifteen minutes! Then you'll wait even longer for lab tests, the results of which you'll likely never see, unless they indicate further (and more invasive) tests, most of which will probably prove unnecessary (much like physicals themselves). And your bill will be astronomical. In The Patient Will See You Now, Eric Topol, one of the nation's top physicians, shows why medicine does not have to be that way. Instead, you could use your smartphone to get rapid test results from one drop of blood, monitor your vital signs both day and night, and use an artificially intelligent algorithm to receive a diagnosis without having to see a doctor, all at a small fraction of the cost imposed by our modern healthcare system. The change is powered by what Topol calls medicine's "Gutenberg moment." Much as the printing press took learning out of the hands of a priestly class, the mobile internet is doing the same for medicine, giving us unprecedented control over our healthcare. With smartphones in hand, we are no longer beholden to an impersonal and paternalistic system in which "doctor knows best." Medicine has been digitized, Topol argues; now it will be democratized. Computers will replace physicians for many diagnostic tasks, citizen science will give rise to citizen medicine, and enormous data sets will give us new means to attack conditions that have long been incurable. Massive, open, online medicine, where diagnostics are done by Facebook-like comparisons of medical profiles, will enable real-time, real-world research on massive populations. There's no doubt the path forward will be complicated: the medical establishment will resist these changes, and digitized medicine inevitably raises serious issues surrounding privacy. Nevertheless, the result-better, cheaper, and more human health care-will be worth it. Provocative and engrossing, The Patient Will See You Now is essential reading for anyone who thinks they deserve better health care. That is, for all of us.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : fr
Pages : 938
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Book Description
Author: Gaia Gubbini
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110615983
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 312
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Book Description
A crucial question throughout the Middle Ages, the relationship between body and spirit cannot be understood without an interdisciplinary approach – combining literature, philosophy and medicine. Gathering contributions by leading international scholars from these disciplines, the collected volume explores themes such as lovesickness, the five senses, the role of memory and passions, in order to shed new light on the complex nature of the medieval Self.
Author:
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134935315
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 267
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 786
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Book Description
Includes section, "Recent book acquisitions" (varies: Recent United States publications) formerly published separately by the U.S. Army Medical Library.
Author: Chanthalangsy, Phinith
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
ISBN: 9231010069
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 236
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Book Description
Author: P. Weindling
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230506054
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 490
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Book Description
This book offers a radically new and definitive reappraisal of Allied responses to Nazi human experiments and the origins of informed consent. It places the victims and Allied Medical Intelligence officers at centre stage, while providing a full reconstruction of policies on war crimes and trials related to Nazi medical atrocities and genocide.
Author: Barbara K. Hofer
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113660863X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 429
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Book Description
This is the first book to provide a comprehensive overview of the theoretical and methodological approaches to the study of personal epistemology from a psychological and educational perspective. Both theory building and empirical research have grown dramatically in the past decade but, until now, this work has not been pulled together in a single volume. That is the mission of this volume whose state-of-the-art theory and research are likely to define the field for the next 20 years. Key features of this important new book include: *Pioneering Contributors--The book provides current perspectives of each of the major theoreticians and researchers who pioneered this growing field, as well as contributions from new researchers. *Diverse Perspectives--The contributors represent a variety of perspectives, including education, educational psychology, developmental psychology, higher education, and science and mathematics education. *Editorial Integration--Opening and closing chapters by the editors set out key issues confronting the field.
