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Author: Ramesh R
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659753022
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 92
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Book Description
The post-independence political history of Sri Lanka from 1948 could be viewed as a continuance of centralized policies and bureaucratic systems established by the colonial rulers. However, these systems have had to undergo a process of adjustments to the exigency of self- rule. Especially, the process of change since the early 1970's is actively continuing in different forms of social, political, economic and administrative reforms and adjustments. Furthermore, each step in this process paid greater attention on decentralization. Thus, one of the notable trends in Sri Lanka, particularly over the last two decades in the field of political, institutional and administrative systems and structures, has been a dominant move towards decentralization of power. Such moves had the objective of promoting decentralization towards sub-national levels and local participation in planning and development interventions. Thus, the study intended to explore the impact of decentralization on regional development with special reference to the Provincial Council system of Sri Lanka.
Author: Ramesh R
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659753022
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 92
Get Book Here
Book Description
The post-independence political history of Sri Lanka from 1948 could be viewed as a continuance of centralized policies and bureaucratic systems established by the colonial rulers. However, these systems have had to undergo a process of adjustments to the exigency of self- rule. Especially, the process of change since the early 1970's is actively continuing in different forms of social, political, economic and administrative reforms and adjustments. Furthermore, each step in this process paid greater attention on decentralization. Thus, one of the notable trends in Sri Lanka, particularly over the last two decades in the field of political, institutional and administrative systems and structures, has been a dominant move towards decentralization of power. Such moves had the objective of promoting decentralization towards sub-national levels and local participation in planning and development interventions. Thus, the study intended to explore the impact of decentralization on regional development with special reference to the Provincial Council system of Sri Lanka.
Author: N.S. Cooray
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811042594
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 362
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Book Description
This comprehensive volume provides uniquely diverse insights into various aspects of decentralization and development from both developed and developing countries, with special reference to Sri Lanka. For a quarter century, Sri Lanka was battered by its prolonged civil war, which ended in 2009, but has now achieved relative peace and stability. Having developed rapidly, Sri Lanka offers a classic example for developing countries. There is, however, a strong need, particularly in the context of postwar conflict, to formulate policies for reconciliation, peace building, and development at all levels—local, provincial, and national. Decentralization itself is not a new subject; however, how to devolve power to local administrative levels within a unitary system and how to link the devolved power to make local administrative systems more conducive to development and provide better services for citizens are challenging tasks in many countries. Taking into account the developmental, governance, and conciliatory needs and the sensitivity of central–local relations, this volume critically examines the local government systems in Sri Lanka. It also proposes a viable, effective and autonomous local-level administrative unit based, which draws on experiences from Japan and other countries, and identifies the role and functions of such a unit. The book presents commissioned papers from a three-year research project undertaken by internationally respected experts with financial support by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) under a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research.
Author: N. D. Amarasinghe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Community development
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Nimal Dharmappriya Amarasinghe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Neil Fernando
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Regional planning
Languages : en
Pages : 378
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Book Description
Author: Robert Oberst
Publisher: Westview Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 180
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Book Description
Author: Robert C. Oberst
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780429037917
Category : Economic development projects
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: James Manor
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 152
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Book Description
Nearly all countries worldwide are now experimenting with decentralization. Their motivation are diverse. Many countries are decentralizing because they believe this can help stimulate economic growth or reduce rural poverty, goals central government interventions have failed to achieve. Some countries see it as a way to strengthen civil society and deepen democracy. Some perceive it as a way to off-load expensive responsibilities onto lower level governments. Thus, decentralization is seen as a solution to many different kinds of problems. This report examines the origins and implications decentralization from a political economy perspective, with a focus on its promise and limitations. It explores why countries have often chosen not to decentralize, even when evidence suggests that doing so would be in the interests of the government. It seeks to explain why since the early 1980s many countries have undertaken some form of decentralization. This report also evaluates the evidence to understand where decentralization has considerable promise and where it does not. It identifies conditions needed for decentralization to succeed. It identifies the ways in which decentralization can promote rural development. And it names the goals which decentralization will probably not help achieve.
Author: Kent Eaton
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821388402
Category : Decentralization in government
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This volume presents a framework designed to help international development partners consider the relevance of political economy issues for their programmatic support to decentralization and local government reform. The intention is neither to advocate decentralization in general or in any particular form, nor to presume or privilege any particular decentralization objective. Instead, the purpose is to document the potential value of better understanding how (primarily national and intergovernmental) political and institutional dynamics do or could affect the scope for realizing decentralization reforms aligned with commonly advocated service delivery, governance, and poverty reduction goals. The underlying premise is that systematic analysis of these issues can productively complement the dominantly technical diagnostic work typically carried out by development partners. Specifically, development partners can benefit from better understanding the practical significance of motives that drive politicians and bureaucrats to support or oppose reform at various stages of the decentralization process, from making an initial reform decision to detailed design and implementation. In addition, the authors address how these incentives can weaken, strengthen, or shift in response to changes in political and economic conditions that arise after reform begins. A general approach to conducting political economy of decentralization analysis is outlined, recognizing the need to tailor such analysis to the particular country context. This volume is based on literature reviews and knowledge derived from selected country experiences.
Author: Roy Bahl
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1786435306
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 430
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Book Description
This book draws on experiences in developing countries to bridge the gap between the conventional textbook treatment of fiscal decentralization and the actual practice of subnational government finance. The extensive literature about the theory and practice is surveyed and longstanding problems and new questions are addressed. It focuses on the key choices that must be made in decentralizing, on how economic and political factors shape the choices that countries make, and on how, by paying more attention to the need for a more comprehensive approach and the critical connections between different components of decentralization reform, everyone involved might get more for their money.
