Author: Matthew M. Taylor
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108904572
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 385
Book Description
Brazil features regularly in global comparisons of large developing economies. Yet since the 1980s, the country has been caught in a low-level equilibrium, marked by lackluster growth and destructive inequality. One cause is the country's enduring commitment to a set of ideas and institutions labelled developmentalism. This book argues that developmentalism has endured, despite hyperactive reform, because institutional complementarities across economic and political spheres sustain and drive key actors and strategies that are individually advantageous, but collectively suboptimal. Although there has been incremental evolution in some institutions, complementarities across institutions sustain a pattern of 'decadent developmentalism' that swamps systemic change. Breaking new ground, Taylor shows how macroeconomic and microeconomic institutions are tightly interwoven with patterns of executive-legislative relations, bureaucratic autonomy, and oversight. His analysis of institutional complementarities across these five dimensions is relevant not only to Brazil but also to the broader study of comparative political economy.
Decadent Developmentalism
Author: Matthew M. Taylor
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108904572
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 385
Book Description
Brazil features regularly in global comparisons of large developing economies. Yet since the 1980s, the country has been caught in a low-level equilibrium, marked by lackluster growth and destructive inequality. One cause is the country's enduring commitment to a set of ideas and institutions labelled developmentalism. This book argues that developmentalism has endured, despite hyperactive reform, because institutional complementarities across economic and political spheres sustain and drive key actors and strategies that are individually advantageous, but collectively suboptimal. Although there has been incremental evolution in some institutions, complementarities across institutions sustain a pattern of 'decadent developmentalism' that swamps systemic change. Breaking new ground, Taylor shows how macroeconomic and microeconomic institutions are tightly interwoven with patterns of executive-legislative relations, bureaucratic autonomy, and oversight. His analysis of institutional complementarities across these five dimensions is relevant not only to Brazil but also to the broader study of comparative political economy.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108904572
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 385
Book Description
Brazil features regularly in global comparisons of large developing economies. Yet since the 1980s, the country has been caught in a low-level equilibrium, marked by lackluster growth and destructive inequality. One cause is the country's enduring commitment to a set of ideas and institutions labelled developmentalism. This book argues that developmentalism has endured, despite hyperactive reform, because institutional complementarities across economic and political spheres sustain and drive key actors and strategies that are individually advantageous, but collectively suboptimal. Although there has been incremental evolution in some institutions, complementarities across institutions sustain a pattern of 'decadent developmentalism' that swamps systemic change. Breaking new ground, Taylor shows how macroeconomic and microeconomic institutions are tightly interwoven with patterns of executive-legislative relations, bureaucratic autonomy, and oversight. His analysis of institutional complementarities across these five dimensions is relevant not only to Brazil but also to the broader study of comparative political economy.
Decadent Developmentalism
Author: Matthew M. Taylor
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108842283
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 385
Book Description
Complementarities between political and economic institutions have kept Brazil in a low-level economic equilibrium since 1985.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108842283
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 385
Book Description
Complementarities between political and economic institutions have kept Brazil in a low-level economic equilibrium since 1985.
Clientelism, Interests, and Democratic Representation
Author: Simona Piattoni
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521804776
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 260
Book Description
This book charts the evolution of clientelist practices in several western European countries. Through the historical and comparative analysis of countries as diverse as Sweden and Greece, England and Spain, France and Italy, Iceland and the Netherlands, the authors study both the "supply-side" and the "demand-side" of clientelism. This approach contends that clientelism is a particular mix of particularism and universalism, in which interests are aggregated at the level of the individual and his family "particularism," but in which all interests can potentially find expression and accommodation in "universalism."
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521804776
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 260
Book Description
This book charts the evolution of clientelist practices in several western European countries. Through the historical and comparative analysis of countries as diverse as Sweden and Greece, England and Spain, France and Italy, Iceland and the Netherlands, the authors study both the "supply-side" and the "demand-side" of clientelism. This approach contends that clientelism is a particular mix of particularism and universalism, in which interests are aggregated at the level of the individual and his family "particularism," but in which all interests can potentially find expression and accommodation in "universalism."
The Political Economy of Public Administration
Author: Murray J. Horn
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521484367
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 280
Book Description
This book applies the basic ideas and models of economics to develop a single transactions framework to explain the key institutional arrangements across the whole range of public sector organization: the regulatory commission, the executive tax-financed bureau, and the state-owned enterprise. This book also explores the link between agency form and administrative function, agency independence from the legislature, the rights extended to private interests to influence administrative decision making, the role of civil service arrangements that are so often seen as simply frustrating efficiency and responsiveness, and the boundary between public and private sectors. This book should be of value to those with a practical interest in public administration as well as students of political science, public administration, economics, and public policy.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521484367
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 280
Book Description
This book applies the basic ideas and models of economics to develop a single transactions framework to explain the key institutional arrangements across the whole range of public sector organization: the regulatory commission, the executive tax-financed bureau, and the state-owned enterprise. This book also explores the link between agency form and administrative function, agency independence from the legislature, the rights extended to private interests to influence administrative decision making, the role of civil service arrangements that are so often seen as simply frustrating efficiency and responsiveness, and the boundary between public and private sectors. This book should be of value to those with a practical interest in public administration as well as students of political science, public administration, economics, and public policy.
A Government that Worked Better and Cost Less?
Author: Christopher Hood
Publisher:
ISBN: 0199687021
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 257
Book Description
The UK is said to have been one of the most prolific reformers of its public administration. Successive reforms have been accompanied by claims that the changes would make the world a better place by transforming the way government worked. Despite much discussion and debate over government makeovers and reforms, however, there has been remarkably little systematic evaluation of what happened to cost and performance in UK government during the last thirty years. A Government that Worked Better and Cost Less? aims to address that gap, offering a unique evaluation of UK government modernization programmes from 1980 to the present day. The book provides a distinctive framework for evaluating long-term performance in government, bringing together the 'working better' and 'costing less' dimensions, and presents detailed primary evidence within that framework. This book explores the implications of their findings for widely held ideas about public management, the questions they present, and their policy implications for a period in which pressures to make government 'work better and cost less' are unlikely to go away.
Publisher:
ISBN: 0199687021
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 257
Book Description
The UK is said to have been one of the most prolific reformers of its public administration. Successive reforms have been accompanied by claims that the changes would make the world a better place by transforming the way government worked. Despite much discussion and debate over government makeovers and reforms, however, there has been remarkably little systematic evaluation of what happened to cost and performance in UK government during the last thirty years. A Government that Worked Better and Cost Less? aims to address that gap, offering a unique evaluation of UK government modernization programmes from 1980 to the present day. The book provides a distinctive framework for evaluating long-term performance in government, bringing together the 'working better' and 'costing less' dimensions, and presents detailed primary evidence within that framework. This book explores the implications of their findings for widely held ideas about public management, the questions they present, and their policy implications for a period in which pressures to make government 'work better and cost less' are unlikely to go away.
Great Teachers
Author: Barbara Bruns
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464801525
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 375
Book Description
This book analyzes teacher quality in Latin America and the Caribbean, which is the key to faster education progress. Based on new research in 15,000 classrooms in seven different countries, it documents the sources of low teacher quality and distills the global evidence on practical policies that can help the region produce "great teachers."
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464801525
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 375
Book Description
This book analyzes teacher quality in Latin America and the Caribbean, which is the key to faster education progress. Based on new research in 15,000 classrooms in seven different countries, it documents the sources of low teacher quality and distills the global evidence on practical policies that can help the region produce "great teachers."
Democracy in the Woods
Author: Prakash Kashwan
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190637382
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 337
Book Description
Democracy in the Woods examines the trajectories of forest and land rights in India, Tanzania, and Mexico to explain how societies negotiate the tensions between environmental protection and social justice. It shows that the social consequences of environmental protection depend, almost entirely, on political intermediation of competing claims to environmental resources.
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190637382
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 337
Book Description
Democracy in the Woods examines the trajectories of forest and land rights in India, Tanzania, and Mexico to explain how societies negotiate the tensions between environmental protection and social justice. It shows that the social consequences of environmental protection depend, almost entirely, on political intermediation of competing claims to environmental resources.
Democracy, Accountability, and Representation
Author: Adam Przeworski
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521646161
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 368
Book Description
6 Party Government and Responsiveness: James A. Stimson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521646161
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 368
Book Description
6 Party Government and Responsiveness: James A. Stimson
Economic Policy and Technological Performance
Author: Partha Dasgupta
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521022217
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 268
Book Description
A wide ranging contribution to the debate about the impact of technological change on economic and social welfare.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521022217
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 268
Book Description
A wide ranging contribution to the debate about the impact of technological change on economic and social welfare.
Achieving Industrialization in East Asia
Author: Helen Hughes
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521351294
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 395
Book Description
This book examines the economic success of the industrializing economies of East Asia. Judged in terms of economic growth, or by a combination of economic and welfare criteria, this group of East Asian countries has established a clear lead over other developing areas of the world.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521351294
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 395
Book Description
This book examines the economic success of the industrializing economies of East Asia. Judged in terms of economic growth, or by a combination of economic and welfare criteria, this group of East Asian countries has established a clear lead over other developing areas of the world.