Author: National Meteorological Center (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmosphere, Upper
Languages : en
Pages : 60
Book Description
Day-night Differences in Radiosonde Observations of the Stratosphere and Trospophere
Author: National Meteorological Center (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmosphere, Upper
Languages : en
Pages : 60
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmosphere, Upper
Languages : en
Pages : 60
Book Description
NASA Technical Paper
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 508
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 508
Book Description
Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 700
Book Description
Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 700
Book Description
Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.
Numerical Weather Prediction Activities Report
Author: United States. National Weather Service
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Meteorological instruments
Languages : en
Pages : 80
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Meteorological instruments
Languages : en
Pages : 80
Book Description
Compendium of Marine Meteorological and Oceanographic Products of the Ocean Products Center
Author: David M. Feit
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Meteorological instruments
Languages : en
Pages : 108
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Meteorological instruments
Languages : en
Pages : 108
Book Description
Day-night Differences in Radiosonde Observations of the Stratosphere and Trospophere
Author: National Meteorological Center (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmosphere, Upper
Languages : en
Pages : 60
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmosphere, Upper
Languages : en
Pages : 60
Book Description
Preliminary Estimates of Radiosonde Thermistor Errors
Author: Francis J. Schmidlin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Radiosondes
Languages : en
Pages : 24
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Radiosondes
Languages : en
Pages : 24
Book Description
High Spectral Resolution Infrared Remote Sensing for Earth’s Weather and Climate Studies
Author: Alain Chedin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642845991
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 484
Book Description
One of major challenges facing Earth's science in the next decade and beyondis the development of an accurate long term observational data set to study global change. To accomplish this, a wide range of observations will be required to provide both new measurements, not previously achievable and measurements with a greater degreee of accuracy and resolution than the ones which are presently and currently available. Among the parameters that are currently retrieved from satellite vertical sounding observations, temperature and moisture profiles are the most important for the description of the thermodynamic state of the medium. Other parameters, like those describing the cloud fields, the surface state or the conditions close to the surface are also key parameters for meteorology and climatology. A new generation of high spectral atmospheric sounders in the infrared has recently been designed to provide both new and more accurate data about the atmosphere, land and oceans for application to climate studies. Among the important observations that these instruments should contribute to the climate data set are day and night global measurements of: atmospheric temperature profiles; relative humidity profiles; cloud field parameters; total ozone burden of the atmosphere; distribution of minor atmospehric gases (methane, carbonmonoxide and nitrous oxide).
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642845991
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 484
Book Description
One of major challenges facing Earth's science in the next decade and beyondis the development of an accurate long term observational data set to study global change. To accomplish this, a wide range of observations will be required to provide both new measurements, not previously achievable and measurements with a greater degreee of accuracy and resolution than the ones which are presently and currently available. Among the parameters that are currently retrieved from satellite vertical sounding observations, temperature and moisture profiles are the most important for the description of the thermodynamic state of the medium. Other parameters, like those describing the cloud fields, the surface state or the conditions close to the surface are also key parameters for meteorology and climatology. A new generation of high spectral atmospheric sounders in the infrared has recently been designed to provide both new and more accurate data about the atmosphere, land and oceans for application to climate studies. Among the important observations that these instruments should contribute to the climate data set are day and night global measurements of: atmospheric temperature profiles; relative humidity profiles; cloud field parameters; total ozone burden of the atmosphere; distribution of minor atmospehric gases (methane, carbonmonoxide and nitrous oxide).
Reconciling Observations of Global Temperature Change
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309068916
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 101
Book Description
An overall increase in global-mean atmospheric temperatures is predicted to occur in response to human-induced increases in atmospheric concentrations of heat-trapping "greenhouse gases." The most prominent of these gases, carbon dioxide, has increased in concentration by over 30% during the past 200 years, and is expected to continue to increase well into the future. Other changes in atmospheric composition complicate the picture. In particular, increases in the number of small particles (called aerosols) in the atmosphere regionally offset and mask the greenhouse effect, and stratospheric ozone depletion contributes to cooling of the upper troposphere and stratosphere. Many in the scientific community believe that a distinctive greenhouse-warming signature is evident in surface temperature data for the past few decades. Some, however, are puzzled by the fact that satellite temperature measurements indicate little, if any, warming of the lower to mid-troposphere (the layer extending from the surface up to about 8 km) since such satellite observations first became operational in 1979. The satellite measurements appear to be substantiated by independent trend estimates for this period based on radiosonde data. Some have interpreted this apparent discrepancy between surface and upper air observations as casting doubt on the overall reliability of the surface temperature record, whereas others have concluded that the satellite data (or the algorithms that are being used to convert them into temperatures) must be erroneous. It is also conceivable that temperatures at the earth's surface and aloft have not tracked each other perfectly because they have responded differently to natural and/or human-induced climate forcing during this particular 20-year period. Whether these differing temperature trends can be reconciled has implications for assessing: how much the earth has warmed during the past few decades, whether observed changes are in accord with the predicted response to the buildup of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere based on model simulations, and whether the existing atmospheric observing system is adequate for the purposes of monitoring global-mean temperature. This report reassesses the apparent differences between the temperature changes recorded by satellites and the surface thermometer network on the basis of the latest available information. It also offers an informed opinion as to how the different temperature records should be interpreted, and recommends actions designed to reduce the remaining uncertainties in these measurements.
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309068916
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 101
Book Description
An overall increase in global-mean atmospheric temperatures is predicted to occur in response to human-induced increases in atmospheric concentrations of heat-trapping "greenhouse gases." The most prominent of these gases, carbon dioxide, has increased in concentration by over 30% during the past 200 years, and is expected to continue to increase well into the future. Other changes in atmospheric composition complicate the picture. In particular, increases in the number of small particles (called aerosols) in the atmosphere regionally offset and mask the greenhouse effect, and stratospheric ozone depletion contributes to cooling of the upper troposphere and stratosphere. Many in the scientific community believe that a distinctive greenhouse-warming signature is evident in surface temperature data for the past few decades. Some, however, are puzzled by the fact that satellite temperature measurements indicate little, if any, warming of the lower to mid-troposphere (the layer extending from the surface up to about 8 km) since such satellite observations first became operational in 1979. The satellite measurements appear to be substantiated by independent trend estimates for this period based on radiosonde data. Some have interpreted this apparent discrepancy between surface and upper air observations as casting doubt on the overall reliability of the surface temperature record, whereas others have concluded that the satellite data (or the algorithms that are being used to convert them into temperatures) must be erroneous. It is also conceivable that temperatures at the earth's surface and aloft have not tracked each other perfectly because they have responded differently to natural and/or human-induced climate forcing during this particular 20-year period. Whether these differing temperature trends can be reconciled has implications for assessing: how much the earth has warmed during the past few decades, whether observed changes are in accord with the predicted response to the buildup of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere based on model simulations, and whether the existing atmospheric observing system is adequate for the purposes of monitoring global-mean temperature. This report reassesses the apparent differences between the temperature changes recorded by satellites and the surface thermometer network on the basis of the latest available information. It also offers an informed opinion as to how the different temperature records should be interpreted, and recommends actions designed to reduce the remaining uncertainties in these measurements.
Solar Variability and Climate
Author: E. Friis-Christensen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792367413
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 448
Book Description
Proceedings of an ISSI Workshop, 28 June - 2 July 1999, Bern, Switzerland
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792367413
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 448
Book Description
Proceedings of an ISSI Workshop, 28 June - 2 July 1999, Bern, Switzerland