Critical Thinking in Psychology

Critical Thinking in Psychology PDF Author: Robert J. Sternberg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521845890
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 297

Get Book Here

Book Description
Explores key topics in psychology, showing how they can be critically examined.

Critical Thinking in Psychology

Critical Thinking in Psychology PDF Author: Robert J. Sternberg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521845890
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 297

Get Book Here

Book Description
Explores key topics in psychology, showing how they can be critically examined.

On Reasoning and Argument

On Reasoning and Argument PDF Author: David Hitchcock
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319535625
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 558

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book brings together in one place David Hitchcock’s most significant published articles on reasoning and argument. In seven new chapters he updates his thinking in the light of subsequent scholarship. Collectively, the papers articulate a distinctive position in the philosophy of argumentation. Among other things, the author:• develops an account of “material consequence” that permits evaluation of inferences without problematic postulation of unstated premises.• updates his recursive definition of argument that accommodates chaining and embedding of arguments and allows any type of illocutionary act to be a conclusion. • advances a general theory of relevance.• provides comprehensive frameworks for evaluating inferences in reasoning by analogy, means-end reasoning, and appeals to considerations or criteria.• argues that none of the forms of arguing ad hominem is a fallacy.• describes proven methods of teaching critical thinking effectively.

The Rise of Informal Logic

The Rise of Informal Logic PDF Author: Ralph H. Johnson
Publisher: University of Windsor
ISBN: 0920233716
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 269

Get Book Here

Book Description
We are pleased to release this digital edition of Ralph Johnson’s The Rise of Informal Logic as Volume 2 in the series Windsor Studies in Argumentation. This edition is a reprint of the previous Vale Press edition with some minor corrections. We have decided to make this the second volume in the series because it is such a compelling account of the formation of informal logic as a discipline, written by one of the founders of the field. The book includes essential chapters on the history and development of informal logic. Other chapters are key reflections on the theoretical issues raised by the attempt to understand informal argument. Many of the papers were previously published in important journals. A number of them were co-authored with J. Anthony Blair. Three of them have appeared only in the present book.

Understanding Arguments

Understanding Arguments PDF Author: Walter Sinnott-Armstrong
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780495603962
Category : Logic
Languages : en
Pages : 560

Get Book Here

Book Description
Construct effective arguments with UNDERSTANDING ARGUMENTS: AN INTRODUCTION TO INFORMAL LOGIC, International Edition. Primarily an introduction to informal logic, this text provides a guide to understanding and constructing arguments in the context of academic studies and subsequent professional careers. Exercises, discussion questions, chapter objectives, and readings help clarify difficult concepts and make the material meaningful and useful.

Informal Logic

Informal Logic PDF Author: Douglas Walton
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 113947281X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 507

Get Book Here

Book Description
Second edition of the introductory guidebook to the basic principles of constructing sound arguments and criticising bad ones. Non-technical in approach, it is based on 186 examples, which Douglas Walton, a leading authority in the field of informal logic, discusses and evaluates in clear, illustrative detail. Walton explains how errors, fallacies, and other key failures of argument occur. He shows how correct uses of argument are based on sound strategies for reasoned persuasion and critical responses. This edition takes into account many developments in the field of argumentation study that have occurred since 1989, many created by the author. Drawing on these developments, Walton includes and analyzes 36 new topical examples and also brings in work on argumentation schemes. Ideally suited for use in courses in informal logic and introduction to philosophy, this book will also be valuable to students of pragmatics, rhetoric, and speech communication.

Critical Thinking

Critical Thinking PDF Author: Tracy Bowell
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415240178
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 294

Get Book Here

Book Description
A much-needed guide to thinking critically for oneself and how to tell a good argument from a bad one. Includes topical examples from politics, sport, medicine, music, chapter summaries, glossary and exercises.

Informal Logic

Informal Logic PDF Author: Douglas N. Walton
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521379250
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is an introductory guide to the basic principles of constructing good arguments and criticizing bad ones. It is nontechnical in its approach, and is based on 150 key examples, each discussed and evaluated in clear, illustrative detail. The author explains how errors, fallacies, and other key failures of argument occur. He shows how correct uses of argument are based on sound argument strategies for reasoned persuasion and critical questions for responding. Among the many subjects covered are: techniques of posing, replying to, and criticizing questions, forms of valid argument, relevance, appeals to emotion, personal attack, uses and abuses of expert opinion, problems in deploying statistics, loaded terms, equivocation, and arguments from analogy.

Informal Logic

Informal Logic PDF Author: J. Anthony Blair
Publisher: Inverness, Calif. : Edgepress
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 210

Get Book Here

Book Description


Introducing Logic and Critical Thinking

Introducing Logic and Critical Thinking PDF Author: T. Ryan Byerly
Publisher: Baker Academic
ISBN: 1493410806
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 295

Get Book Here

Book Description
This robust, clear, and well-researched textbook for classes in logic introduces students to both formal logic and to the virtues of intellectual inquiry. Part 1 challenges students to develop the analytical skills of deductive and inductive reasoning, showing them how to identify and evaluate arguments. Part 2 helps students develop the intellectual virtues of the wise inquirer. The book includes helpful pedagogical features such as practice exercises and a concluding summary with definitions of key concepts for each chapter. Resources for professors and students are available through Baker Academic's Textbook eSources.

Inquiry: A New Paradigm for Critical Thinking

Inquiry: A New Paradigm for Critical Thinking PDF Author: Mark Battersby
Publisher: University of Windsor
ISBN: 0920233856
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 419

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume reflects the development and theoretical foundation of a new paradigm for critical thinking based on inquiry. The field of critical thinking, as manifested in the Informal Logic movement, developed primarily as a response to the inadequacies of formalism to represent actual argumentative practice and to provide useful argumentative skills to students. Because of this, the primary focus of the field has been on informal arguments rather than formal reasoning. Yet the formalist history of the field is still evident in its emphasis, with respect to both theory and pedagogy, on the structure and evaluation of individual, de-contextualized arguments. It is our view that such a view of critical thinking is excessively narrow and limited, failing to provide an understanding of argumentation as largely a matter of comparative evaluation of a variety of contending positions and arguments with the goal of reaching a reasoned judgment on an issue. As a consequence, traditional critical thinking instruction is problematic in failing to provide the reasoning skills that students need in order to accomplish this goal. Instead, the goal of critical thinking instruction has been seen largely as a defensive one: of learning to not fall prey to invalid, inadequate, or fallacious arguments.