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Author: Sandra Serrano
Publisher: FLACSO Mexico
ISBN: 6078817000
Category : Political Science
Languages : es
Pages : 209
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Book Description
¿Cuál es la relación existente entre las capacidades estatales y las violaciones a derechos humanos? Este libro da respuesta a esa pregunta a partir del análisis de las distintas expresiones del Estado para saber cómo funciona cada una de ellas y cómo garantizan o violentan derechos en el marco del contexto de violencia e impunidad que actualmente aqueja a México. Para ello, se examinan las acciones estatales en problemas pertinentes de derechos humanos para el país, como la migración, los derechos de periodistas, la desaparición de personas, las instituciones de justicia, los derechos sociales y los derechos laborales, haciéndonos ver que los derechos humanos son algo más que normas jurídicas, que además representan relaciones de poder, relaciones internacionales, discursos, identidades, políticas públicas. El panorama final expone una crisis de estatalidad cuando se trata del respeto y garantía de los derechos humanos, pero también identifica posibles rutas de intervención.
Author: Sandra Serrano
Publisher: FLACSO Mexico
ISBN: 6078817000
Category : Political Science
Languages : es
Pages : 209
Get Book Here
Book Description
¿Cuál es la relación existente entre las capacidades estatales y las violaciones a derechos humanos? Este libro da respuesta a esa pregunta a partir del análisis de las distintas expresiones del Estado para saber cómo funciona cada una de ellas y cómo garantizan o violentan derechos en el marco del contexto de violencia e impunidad que actualmente aqueja a México. Para ello, se examinan las acciones estatales en problemas pertinentes de derechos humanos para el país, como la migración, los derechos de periodistas, la desaparición de personas, las instituciones de justicia, los derechos sociales y los derechos laborales, haciéndonos ver que los derechos humanos son algo más que normas jurídicas, que además representan relaciones de poder, relaciones internacionales, discursos, identidades, políticas públicas. El panorama final expone una crisis de estatalidad cuando se trata del respeto y garantía de los derechos humanos, pero también identifica posibles rutas de intervención.
Author: Alejandro Anaya Muñoz
Publisher: ITESO
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : es
Pages : 195
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Book Description
México enfrenta una severa crisis en materia de derechos humanos, caracterizada por numerosos casos de ejecuciones extrajudiciales y por la práctica sistemática y generalizada de la desaparición forzada y la tortura, entre otros tipos de violaciones que ocurren en un marco de prácticamente absoluta impunidad. La ausencia de responsabilidad individual penal y del castigo correspondiente para los perpetradores establece y fortalece un contexto institucional en el que el delito y las violaciones a los derechos humanos se reproducen sin ningún tipo de contrapeso, incentivando su repetición sistemática. Mediante el análisis detallado de una serie de casos, este informe ofrece evidencia que muestra que la impunidad en materia de violación a los derechos humanos suele ser resultado de una serie de acciones realizadas con el fin explícito de garantizar que no haya castigo o sanción para los responsables, lo que en este trabajo de investigación orientada a la incidencia se presenta como “impunidad activa”. Asimismo, identifica distintos mecanismos concretos mediante los cuales esta impunidad se produce. La constatación de la impunidad no accidental o instrumental–estratégica lleva a los autores de este informe a argumentar a favor del establecimiento en México de algún esquema de supervisión internacional de la justicia, que contribuya a romper el ciclo de la impunidad en el país. Para ello, se revisa con detalle un conjunto de experiencias de este tipo, puestas en práctica recientemente tanto en México como en otros países de América Latina, retomando de ellas lecciones y buenas prácticas. Para concluir, se hace un recuento de sus principales argumentos y plantea recomendaciones concretas, encaminadas a la instrumentación en el país de un mecanismo internacional de supervisión de la justicia.(ITESO)
Author: Wouter de Nooy
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521841733
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 362
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Book Description
This is the first textbook on social network analysis integrating theory, applications, and professional software for performing network analysis. The book introduces the main concepts and their applications in social research with exercises. An application section explaining how to perform the network analyses with Pajek software follows each theoretical section.
Author: Murray Wolfson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461549612
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 365
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Book Description
cancer n. any malignant tumor . . . Metastasis may occur via the bloodstream or the lymphatic channels or across body cavities . . . setting up secondary tumors . . . Each individual primary tumor has its own pattern . . . There are probably many causative factors . . . Treatment. . . depends on the type of tumor, the site of the primary tumor and the extent of the spread. (Oxford Concise Medical Dictionary 1996, 97) Let us begin by stating the obvious. Acts of organized violence are not necessarily of human nature, but they are endogenous events arising within the an intrinsic part evolution of complex systems of social interaction. To be sure, all wars have features in common - people are killed and property is destroyed - but in their origin wars are likely to be at least as different as the social structures from which they arise. Consequently, it is unlikely that there can be a simple theory of the causes of war or the maintenance of peace. The fact that wars are historical events need not discourage us. On the contrary, we should focus our understanding of the dimensions of each conflict, or classes of conflict, on the conjuncture of causes at hand. It follows that the study of conflict must be an interdisciplinary one. It is or a penchant for eclecticism that leads to that conclusion, but the not humility multi-dimensionality of war itself.
Author: Arie Marcelo Kacowicz
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316518825
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 313
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Book Description
A rigorous global examination of the links between peaceful borders and illicit transnational flows of crime and terrorism.
Author: P. Clawson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349609781
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 282
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Book Description
It is commonly known that the Andean nations of Colombia, Peru, and Bolivia are the international centers of cocaine production. But until now, there has been no comprehensive view of this billion dollar industry. Using never-before unearthed information culled from their extensive field research, Patrick Clawson and Rensselaer Lee reveal the configuration of the drug industry, from the original cultivation of coca in the fields of South America to the sale of cocaine on the streets of the United States. The authors analyze the economic and political impact of the drug business on the Andean nations, including such problems as violence and the undermining of legitimate business. Through the ground-breaking work of Clawson and Lee, The Andean Cocaine Industry illuminates one of the most pervasive problems facing the world today.
Author: Richard Nadeau
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 0472130226
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 249
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Book Description
Comprehensive study of the application of the Michigan model to explain voting behavior in Latin America
Author: Jennifer S. Holmes
Publisher: University of Texas Press
ISBN: 0292779585
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 207
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Book Description
For decades, Colombia has contended with a variety of highly publicized conflicts, including the rise of paramilitary groups in response to rebel insurgencies of the 1960s, the expansion of an illegal drug industry that has permeated politics and society since the 1970s, and a faltering economy in the 1990s. An unprecedented analysis of these struggles, Guns, Drugs, and Development in Colombia brings together leading scholars from a variety of fields, blending previously unseen quantitative data with historical analysis for an impressively comprehensive assessment. Culminating in an inspiring plan for peace, based on Four Cornerstones of Pacification, this landmark work is sure to spur new calls for change in this corner of Latin America and beyond.
Author: Jo M. Pasqualucci
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107006589
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 461
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Book Description
A thoroughly revised second edition that incorporates the major changes made in the procedures and practice of the Inter-American Court. Jo M. Pasqualucci analyzes all aspects of the Court's advisory jurisdiction, contentious jurisdiction and provisional measures orders through 2011. She also compares the practice and procedure of the Inter-American Court with that of the European Court of Human Rights, the Permanent Court of Justice and the United Nations Human Rights Committee. She evaluates changes in the Rules of Procedure of the Inter-American Court that entered into force on January 1, 2010, and which substantially change the role of the Inter-American Commission in contentious cases before the Court. She also evaluates the challenges and means of State compliance with the Court's innovative reparations orders. Featuring revisions to every chapter to address the major changes, this book will provide an important and updated resource for scholars, practitioners and students of international human rights law.
Author: Javier Couso
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521767237
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 305
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Book Description
Ideas about law are undergoing dramatic change in Latin America. The consolidation of democracy as the predominant form of government and the proliferation of transnational legal instruments have ushered in an era of new legal conceptions and practices. Law has become a core focus of political movements and policy-making. This volume explores the changing legal ideas and practices that accompany, cause, and are a consequence of the judicialization of politics in Latin America. It is the product of a three-year international research effort, sponsored by the Law and Society Association, the Latin American Studies Association, and the Ford Foundation, that gathered leading and emerging scholars of Latin American courts from across disciplines and across continents.
