Crimilegal Orders, Governance and Armed Conflict

Crimilegal Orders, Governance and Armed Conflict PDF Author: Markus Schultze-Kraft
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030034429
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
Comprehensively laying out the concept of crimilegality, this book presents a novel perspective on the relationship between what is conventionally termed organised crime and political order in the contemporary developing world. In hybrid crimilegal orders the moral, normative and social boundaries between legality and illegality-criminality are blurred, and through the violation of the official law, the illegal-criminal sphere of social life becomes legitimate and morally acceptable, while the legal turns illegitimate and immoral. Several examples of crimilegality and crimilegal governance in Colombia and Nigeria, including in relation to armed conflict termination, are used to illustrate these complex processes.

Crimilegal Orders, Governance and Armed Conflict

Crimilegal Orders, Governance and Armed Conflict PDF Author: Markus Schultze-Kraft
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030034429
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
Comprehensively laying out the concept of crimilegality, this book presents a novel perspective on the relationship between what is conventionally termed organised crime and political order in the contemporary developing world. In hybrid crimilegal orders the moral, normative and social boundaries between legality and illegality-criminality are blurred, and through the violation of the official law, the illegal-criminal sphere of social life becomes legitimate and morally acceptable, while the legal turns illegitimate and immoral. Several examples of crimilegality and crimilegal governance in Colombia and Nigeria, including in relation to armed conflict termination, are used to illustrate these complex processes.

Education for Sustaining Peace Through Historical Memory

Education for Sustaining Peace Through Historical Memory PDF Author: Markus Schultze-Kraft
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030936546
Category : Citizenship
Languages : en
Pages : 127

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Book Description
Intro -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Abbreviations and Acronyms -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Aims, Questions and Methodology -- 1.2 Structure of the Book -- References -- 2 Conventional and Critical Approaches to Peace Education -- 2.1 Conventional Approaches to Peace Education -- 2.2 Critical Approaches to Peace Education -- 2.2.1 Comparative Features of Conventional and Critical Approaches to Peace Education -- 2.3 Peace Education in Colombia: Context and Challenges -- References -- 3 Historical Memory and Its (Dis)contents -- 3.1 History and Memory -- 3.2 Historical Memory -- 3.3 Historical Memory Work in Colombia -- References -- 4 Historical Memory-Oriented Peace Education and the Sustaining Peace Agenda -- 4.1 Historical Memory-Oriented Peace Education: Why and How -- 4.2 The Sustaining Peace Agenda: What Is in a Term -- 4.2.1 Historical Memory-Oriented Peace Education and Sustaining Peace: Connecting the Dots -- References -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Bibliography -- Index.

The Post-American Middle East

The Post-American Middle East PDF Author: Laurent A. Lambert
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031299124
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 287

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Book Description
After two decades of War on Terror, it is particularly important, for both academic and policy purposes, to clearly understand why the US formidable mobilization of means and might has transformed into a such a blatant geostrategic defeat of the US and its allies in the broad Middle East. This is all the more paradoxical that the WOT achieved a series of tactical victories – such as the toppling of hostile regimes in Afghanistan, Iraq and Libya; the crippling of the national economies of enemy states by sanctions; the successful targeted killing of lead terrorist Usama Bin Laden, ISIS cult leaders Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi and his successor, etc. So, why have these tactical victories not led to what was supposed to become, according to the US government, a ‘Greater Middle East’? With most authors being from or living in the Middle East, this book is unique as it brings perspectives and answers from the region. This is crucially important as we are entering, we argue, the era of a Post-American Middle East. Chapters 1 and 10 are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com

Contemporary Peacemaking

Contemporary Peacemaking PDF Author: Roger Mac Ginty
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030829626
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 625

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Book Description
This fully updated third-edition of Contemporary Peacemaking is a state of the art overview of peacemaking in relation to contemporary civil wars. It examines best (and worst) practice in relation to peace processes and peace accords. The contributing authors are a mix of leading academics and practitioners with expert knowledge of a wide arrays of cases and techniques. The book provides a mix of theory and concept-building along with insights into ongoing cases of peace processes and post-accord peacebuilding. The chapters make clear that peacemaking is a dynamic field, with new practices in peacemaking techniques, changes to the international peace support architecture, and greater awareness of key issues such as gender and development after peace accords. The book is mindful of the intersection between top-down and bottom-up approaches to peace and how formal and institutionalized peace accords need to be lived and enacted by communities on the ground.

State, Political Power and Criminality in Civil War

State, Political Power and Criminality in Civil War PDF Author: Francisco Gutiérrez-Sanín
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000917142
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
This book revisits and reframes the old, but active, debate on the relationship between criminality and civil war by bringing both the state and political power into the equation. It argues that the terms in which the debate is generally posed are still inadequate to address the complexities of this relationship, showing how criminalisation and de-criminalisation are deeply political and hotly contested processes. The shifting movements towards the separation -or convergence- between criminality and politics are part of the processes of constitution of both political power and state. The chapters in the volume flesh out the mechanisms and social dynamics through which this takes place. This edited volume will be of great interest to upper-level students, academics, and researchers in Politics, History and Criminology. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Journal of Political Power.

Indigenous Language Politics in the Schoolroom

Indigenous Language Politics in the Schoolroom PDF Author: Mneesha Gellman
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812298632
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
Public school classrooms around the world have the power to shape and transform youth culture and identity. In this book, Mneesha Gellman examines how Indigenous high school students resist assimilation and assert their identities through access to Indigenous language classes in public schools. Drawing on ethnographic accounts, qualitative interviews, focus groups, and surveys, Gellman’s fieldwork examines and compares the experiences of students in Yurok language courses in Northern California and Zapotec courses in Oaxaca, Mexico. She contends that this access to Indigenous language instruction in secondary schooling serves as an arena for Indigenous students to develop their sense of identity and agency, and provides them tools and strategies for civic, social, and political participation, sometimes in unexpected ways. Showcasing young people’s voices, and those of their teachers and community members, in the fight for culturally relevant curricula and educational success, Gellman demonstrates how the Indigenous language classroom enables students to understand, articulate, and resist the systemic erasure and destruction of their culture embedded in state agendas and educational curricula. Access to Indigenous language education, she shows, has positive effects not only for Indigenous students, but for their non-Indigenous peers as well, enabling them to become allies in the struggle for Indigenous cultural survival. Through collaborative methodology that engages in research with, not on, Indigenous communities, Indigenous Language Politics in the Schoolroom explores what it means to be young, Indigenous, and working for social change in the twenty-first century.

Natural Resource Governance, Grievances and Conflict

Natural Resource Governance, Grievances and Conflict PDF Author: Janine Romero Valenzuela
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3658272368
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 505

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Book Description
Janine Romero Valenzuela analyses the Bolivian lithium program in the largest empirical study to date with a focus on local perspectives and governance, identifying grievances and conflict dimensions. The case study shows that it is particularly an altered governance approach, the local trust in government and the high expectations that the Morales administration could create around lithium that influence local viewpoints. By applying the meaningful grievance concept on the local level, the book supports a further refinement of theories on a resource-governance-conflict-link.

The Palgrave Handbook of Disciplinary and Regional Approaches to Peace

The Palgrave Handbook of Disciplinary and Regional Approaches to Peace PDF Author: Oliver Richmond
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137407611
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 588

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Book Description
In this handbook, a diverse range of leading scholars consider the social, cultural, economic, political, and developmental underpinnings of peace. This handbook is a much-needed response to the failures of contemporary peacebuilding missions and narrow disciplinary debates, both of which have outlined the need for more interdisciplinary work in International Relations and Peace and Conflict studies. Scholars, students, and policymakers are often disillusioned with universalist and northern-dominated approaches, and a better understanding of the variations of peace and its building blocks, across different regions, is required. Collectively, these chapters promote a more differentiated notion of peace, employing comparative analysis to explain how peace is debated and contested.

Dominant Elites in Latin America

Dominant Elites in Latin America PDF Author: Liisa L. North
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN: 9783319532547
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 239

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Book Description
This volume examines the ways in which the socio-economic elites of the region have transformed and expanded the material bases of their power from the inception of neo-liberal policies in the 1970s through to the so-called progressive ‘pink tide’ governments of the past two decades. The six case study chapters—on Chile, Brazil, Ecuador, Colombia, El Salvador, and Guatemala—variously explore how state policies and even United Nations peace-keeping missions have enhanced elite control of land and agricultural exports, banks and insurance companies, wholesale and import commerce, industrial activities, and alliances with foreign capital. Chapters also pay attention to the ways in which violence has been deployed to maintain elite power, and how international forces feed into sustaining historic and contemporary configurations of power.

Upperworld and Underworld in Cross-border Crime

Upperworld and Underworld in Cross-border Crime PDF Author: Petrus C. van Duyne
Publisher: Wolf Legal Publishers
ISBN: 9058500306
Category : Law enforcement
Languages : en
Pages : 205

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Book Description