Creole and Dialect Continua

Creole and Dialect Continua PDF Author: Geneviève Escure
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027252408
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 319

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Book Description
Although there is a substantial amount of linguistic research on standard language acquisition, little attention has been given to the mechanisms underlying second dialect acquisition. Using a combination of function-based grammar and sociolinguistic methodology to analyze topic marking strategies, the unguided acquisition of a standard by speakers of nonstandard varieties is examined in two distinct linguistic and geographical situations: in a Caribbean creole situation (Belize), with special attention to the acquisition of acrolects by native speakers of basilects, and in a noncreole situation (PRC), documenting the acquisition of standard Chinese (Putonghua) by speakers of nonstandard varieties represented in Cultural Revolution literature, Wuhan Chinese, and Suzhou Wu story-telling style. In both cases psychosocial factors, linguistic bias toward nonnative renderings of the standard varieties, the social status of their speakers, and related political and educational consequences play an important role in the development of second dialects. The broad-ranging analysis of a single feature of oral discourse leads to the formulation of cross-linguistic generalizations in acquisition studies and results in an evaluation of the putative uniqueness of creole languages. Related issues addressed include the effect of linguistic bias on the development and use of language varieties by marginalized groups; the interaction of three major language components — semantics, syntax, and pragmatics — in spontaneous communication; and the development of methods to identify discourse units. The ultimate goal underlying the comparison of specific discourse variables in Belizean and Chinese standard acquisition is to evaluate the relative merits of substratal, superstratal, and universal explanations in language development.

Creole and Dialect Continua

Creole and Dialect Continua PDF Author: Geneviève Escure
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027252408
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 319

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Book Description
Although there is a substantial amount of linguistic research on standard language acquisition, little attention has been given to the mechanisms underlying second dialect acquisition. Using a combination of function-based grammar and sociolinguistic methodology to analyze topic marking strategies, the unguided acquisition of a standard by speakers of nonstandard varieties is examined in two distinct linguistic and geographical situations: in a Caribbean creole situation (Belize), with special attention to the acquisition of acrolects by native speakers of basilects, and in a noncreole situation (PRC), documenting the acquisition of standard Chinese (Putonghua) by speakers of nonstandard varieties represented in Cultural Revolution literature, Wuhan Chinese, and Suzhou Wu story-telling style. In both cases psychosocial factors, linguistic bias toward nonnative renderings of the standard varieties, the social status of their speakers, and related political and educational consequences play an important role in the development of second dialects. The broad-ranging analysis of a single feature of oral discourse leads to the formulation of cross-linguistic generalizations in acquisition studies and results in an evaluation of the putative uniqueness of creole languages. Related issues addressed include the effect of linguistic bias on the development and use of language varieties by marginalized groups; the interaction of three major language components — semantics, syntax, and pragmatics — in spontaneous communication; and the development of methods to identify discourse units. The ultimate goal underlying the comparison of specific discourse variables in Belizean and Chinese standard acquisition is to evaluate the relative merits of substratal, superstratal, and universal explanations in language development.

Variation in the Caribbean

Variation in the Caribbean PDF Author: Lars Hinrichs
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027252599
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
The study of linguistic variation in the Caribbean has been central to the emergence of Pidgin and Creole Linguistics as an academic field. It has yielded influential theory, such as the (post-)creole continuum or the 'Acts of Identity' models, that has shaped sociolinguistics far beyond creole settings. This volume collects current work in the field and focuses on methodological and theoretical innovations that continue, expand, and update the dialog between Caribbean variation studies and general sociolinguistics.

Dimensions of a Creole Continuum

Dimensions of a Creole Continuum PDF Author: John R. Rickford
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 9780804713771
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
A Stanford University Press classic.

Standard and Non-standard Language Attitudes in a Creole Continuum

Standard and Non-standard Language Attitudes in a Creole Continuum PDF Author: John R. Rickford
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Creole dialects
Languages : en
Pages : 36

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Book Description


Historicity and Variation in Creole Studies

Historicity and Variation in Creole Studies PDF Author: Arnold R. Highfield
Publisher: Karoma Publishers, Incorporated
ISBN:
Category : Creole dialects
Languages : en
Pages : 154

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Book Description


Redefining the Post-creole Continuum

Redefining the Post-creole Continuum PDF Author: Ian Robertson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Creole dialects
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description


Dialects, Englishes, Creoles, and Education

Dialects, Englishes, Creoles, and Education PDF Author: Shondel J. Nero
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 0805846581
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
Brings together a multiplicity of voices on the complex politics, challenges, and strategies of educating students - in North America and worldwide - who are speakers of diverse or nonstandard varieties of English, and hybrid varieties of English, such as African American Vernacular English, Caribbean Creole English, Tex Mex, among others.

Variation, Versatility and Change in Sociolinguistics and Creole Studies

Variation, Versatility and Change in Sociolinguistics and Creole Studies PDF Author: John Russell Rickford
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108577385
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 389

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Book Description
By the award-winning former president of the Linguistic Society of America, this collection of some of John Russell Rickford's pioneering works shows how linguists in sociolinguistics and creole studies can benefit from utilizing data, theories and methods from each other, as they more frequently did in the 1960s and 1970s, when both subfields, in their modern forms at least, were getting started. The volume addresses fundamental sociolinguistic topics such as social class, style, fieldwork, speech community, sociolinguistic competence and language attitudes with data from Guyanese and other Caribbean creoles. Recurrent concepts are also considered including language versatility, variation and change, vernacular use, school success and criminal justice in African America and the Caribbean, using models, case studies and methodologies from sociolinguistics. Theoretical and applied scholars, students apprehensive about sociolinguistic fieldwork, and those considering dynamic methods like implicational scaling about which little is written in linguistics textbooks, will find this volume invaluable. Includes a Foreword by Gillian Sankoff.

An Introduction to Pidgins and Creoles

An Introduction to Pidgins and Creoles PDF Author: John Holm
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521585811
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
A clear and concise introduction to the study of how new languages come into being.

Creoles, their Substrates, and Language Typology

Creoles, their Substrates, and Language Typology PDF Author: Claire Lefebvre
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027287430
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 638

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Book Description
Since creole languages draw their properties from both their substrate and superstrate sources, the typological classification of creoles has long been a major issue for creolists, typologists, and linguists in general. Several contradictory proposals have been put forward in the literature. For example, creole languages typologically pair with their superstrate languages (Chaudenson 2003), with their substrate languages (Lefebvre 1998), or even, creole languages are alike (Bickerton 1984) such that they constitute a “definable typological class” (McWhorter 1998). This book contains 25 chapters bearing on detailed comparisons of some 30 creoles and their substrate languages. As the substrate languages of these creoles are typologically different, the detailed investigation of substrate features in the creoles leads to a particular answer to the question of how creoles should be classified typologically. The bulk of the data show that creoles reproduce the typological features of their substrate languages. This argues that creoles cannot be claimed to constitute a definable typological class.