Creating Wealth and Poverty in Postsocialist China

Creating Wealth and Poverty in Postsocialist China PDF Author: Deborah Davis
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 9780804761161
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
The Chinese economy's return to commodification and privatization has greatly diversified China's institutional landscape. With the migration of more than 140 million villagers to cities and rapid urbanization of rural settlements, it is no longer possible to presume that the nation can be divided into strictly urban or rural classifications. Creating Wealth and Poverty in Postsocialist China draws on a wide variety of recent national surveys and detailed case studies to capture the diversity of postsocialist China and identify the contradictory dynamics forging contemporary social stratification. Focusing on economic inequality, social stratification, power relations, and everyday life chances, the volume provides an overview of postsocialist class order and contributes to current debates over the forces driving global inequalities. This book will be a must read for those interested in social inequality, stratification, class formation, postsocialist transformations, and China and Asian studies.

Creating Wealth and Poverty in Postsocialist China

Creating Wealth and Poverty in Postsocialist China PDF Author: Deborah Davis
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 9780804761161
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Chinese economy's return to commodification and privatization has greatly diversified China's institutional landscape. With the migration of more than 140 million villagers to cities and rapid urbanization of rural settlements, it is no longer possible to presume that the nation can be divided into strictly urban or rural classifications. Creating Wealth and Poverty in Postsocialist China draws on a wide variety of recent national surveys and detailed case studies to capture the diversity of postsocialist China and identify the contradictory dynamics forging contemporary social stratification. Focusing on economic inequality, social stratification, power relations, and everyday life chances, the volume provides an overview of postsocialist class order and contributes to current debates over the forces driving global inequalities. This book will be a must read for those interested in social inequality, stratification, class formation, postsocialist transformations, and China and Asian studies.

Creating Wealth and Poverty in Postsocialist China

Creating Wealth and Poverty in Postsocialist China PDF Author: Deborah Davis
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804759316
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
Presents an up-to-date look at the social processes and consequences of China's rapid economic growth.

State-Sponsored Inequality

State-Sponsored Inequality PDF Author: Shuang Chen
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 1503601633
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 443

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Book Description
This book explores the social economic processes of inequality in nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century rural China. Drawing on uniquely rich source materials, Shuang Chen provides a comprehensive view of the creation of a social hierarchy wherein the state classified immigrants to the Chinese county of Shuangcheng into distinct categories, each associated with different land entitlements. The resulting patterns of wealth stratification and social hierarchy were then simultaneously challenged and reinforced by local people. The tensions built into the unequal land entitlements shaped the identities of immigrant groups, and this social hierarchy persisted even after the institution of unequal state entitlements was removed. State-Sponsored Inequality offers an in-depth understanding of the key factors that contribute to social stratification in agrarian societies. Moreover, it sheds light on the many parallels between the stratification system in nineteenth-century Shuangcheng and structural inequality in contemporary China.

Anxious Wealth

Anxious Wealth PDF Author: John Osburg
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 080478535X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
An ethnographic study of China’s new elites and their rarified world of debauchery and corruption: “A must have book for China studies” (Choice). This pioneering investigation reveals the private lives—and the nightlives—of the powerful entrepreneurs and managers redefining success and status in the Chinese city of Chengdu. For more than three years, anthropologist John Osburg accompanied wealthy Chinese businessmen as they courted clients, partners, and government officials. Now he invites readers along on his journey through the highly gendered world of luxury karaoke clubs, saunas, and massage parlors—places designed to cater to the desires of elite men. Within these spaces, a masculinization of business is taking place. Osburg details the complex code of behavior that governs businessmen as they go about banqueting, drinking, gambling, bribing, exchanging gifts, and obtaining sexual services. These intricate social networks play a key role in generating business, performing social status, and reconfiguring gender roles. Yet underneath the façade, many entrepreneurs feel trapped by their obligations and moral compromises in this evolving environment. Osburg examines their deep ambivalence about China’s future and their own complicity in the major issues of post-Mao Chinese society—corruption, inequality, materialism, and loss of trust.

Boundaries and Categories

Boundaries and Categories PDF Author: Feng Wang
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 9780804757942
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
A systematic and in-depth analysis and explanation of China's rapid increase in inequality in the last two decades.

Inequality and Public Policy in China

Inequality and Public Policy in China PDF Author: Björn A. Gustafsson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 113947006X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 19

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Book Description
This volume examines trends in inequality in the People's Republic of China. It contains findings on inequality nationwide, as well as within the rural and urban sectors, with an emphasis on public policy considerations. Several chapters focus on inequality of income; others analyse poverty, inequality in wealth, and the distribution of wages. Attention is given to groups such as migrants, women, and the elderly, as well as the relationship between income and health care funding and the impact of the rural tax reform. All contributors to this volume make use of a large, nationwide survey of Chinese households, the product of long-term co-operation between Chinese and international researchers that is unique in its scope and duration. Using these data, the contributors examine changes in inequality from 1988 to 2002.

Myth of the Social Volcano

Myth of the Social Volcano PDF Author: Martin Whyte
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804769419
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
This book reports the results of the first systematic nationwide survey in China of the attitudes that ordinary Chinese citizens have toward increased inequalities generated by the market reform program launched in 1978.

Strangers in the City

Strangers in the City PDF Author: Li Zhang
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804742065
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description
With rapid commercialization, a booming urban economy, and the relaxation of state migratory policies, over 100 million peasants, known as China's "floating population," have streamed into large cities seeking employment and a better life. This book traces the profound transformation this massive flow of rural migrants has caused as it challenges Chinese socialist modes of state control.

Organizing Through Division and Exclusion

Organizing Through Division and Exclusion PDF Author: Fei-Ling Wang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
This is an original and comprehensive examination of China's hukou (household registration) system, a system that fundamentally determines the Chinese way of life and shapes China's sociopolitical structure and socioeconomic development.

Spotlight on China

Spotlight on China PDF Author: Shibao Guo
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9462098816
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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Book Description
Fuelled by forces of globalization, China has gradually shifted from a centrally planned economy to a socialist market economy. Under the market economy China has experienced a massive and protracted economic boom. It is not clear however whether recent economic changes have brought the same miracle to education in China. Spotlight on China brings together established and emerging scholars from China and internationally in a dialogue about the profound social and economic transformation that has resulted from the market economy and its concomitant impact on education in China. The book covers a wide range of topics, including: • Market economy and curriculum reform• Teaching under China’s market economy• Changes in higher education• Transitions from education to work • Market economy and social inequality With its broad scope and fresh critical perspectives, this collection offers a most contemporary and comprehensive analysis of possibly the largest education system in the world. Lessons learned from the China experiment will inform researchers and educators about social and educational reforms in other countries which are undergoing similar fundamental changes. Spotlight on China provides a state of the art picture: dynamic, partial, full of contradictions and tensions, and, as we speak, in movement and local reconfiguration.” – Allan Luke, Queensland University of Technology. “The book moves social science research on China’s education another step forward by refining the balance between the viability of mainstream western concepts and the analytical possibilities of creating a new scholarship based on a deeper understanding of the historically grounded realities of contemporary Chinese education.” – Gerard A. Postiglione, The University of Hong Kong"