Costs of Closing the Indian Point Nuclear Power Plant PDF Download
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Author: J. P. Stucker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 106
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Book Description
Author: J. P. Stucker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 106
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Book Description
Author: J. P. Stucker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear power plants
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Book Description
Author: J. P. Stucker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear power plants
Languages : en
Pages : 80
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Book Description
A consensus exists on general procedures for estimating the direct costs of closure, on the need for computing present values based on the full potential economic life of the units, and on the use of reasonable and explicit inflation and discount rates. Occasionally, other types of costs are discussed but, even when recognized and quantified reasonably well, analysts hesitate to include anything other than direct costs in their bottom-line calculations. Estimates based on the best available information place the present value of the direct costs of closing the Indian Point nuclear facility in the vicinity of $5 billion in 1983 dollars. Regional costs and transfers could easily raise the local impact of the closure substantially. Other sections of the U.S. would recover the majority of those effects as local benefits for their regions. The net (unrecovered) portion of these costs should be counted in computing total closure costs. If closure of nuclear facilities requires increased purchases of petroleum products from other nations, the net U.S. cost will be correspondingly higher. This note develops a matrix form for organizing the elements of closure costs. Use of the matrix encourages the assignment of costs to the particular social or economic group they will burden; it identifies the cost trade offs that may exist between and among the different groups; and it reveals the extent or limits of particular estimates.
Author: United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electric utilities
Languages : en
Pages : 92
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Book Description
Author: OECD Nuclear Energy Agency
Publisher: Nuclear Energy Agency, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 142
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 672
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Book Description
Author: Martin Cohen
Publisher: Macmillan + ORM
ISBN: 1137000341
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 314
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Book Description
Today, there are over one hundred nuclear reactors operating in our backyards, from Indian Point in New York to Diablo Canyon in California. Proponents claim that nuclear power is the only viable alternative to fossil fuels, and due to rising energy consumption and the looming threat of global warming, they are pushing for an even greater investment. Here, energy economist Andrew McKillop and social scientist Martin Cohen argue that the nuclear power dream being sold to us is pure fantasy. Debunking the multilayered myth that nuclear energy is cheap, clean, and safe, they demonstrate how landscapes are ravaged in search of the elusive yellowcake to fuel the reactors, and how energy companies and politicians rarely discuss the true costs of nuclear power plants - from the subsidies that build the infrastructure to the unspoken guarantee that the public will pick up the cleanup cost in the event of a meltdown, which can easily top $100 billion dollars.
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309101727
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 196
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Book Description
Since the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center, many in the New York City area have become concerned about the possible consequences of a similar attack on the Indian Point nuclear power plantsâ€"located about 40 miles from Manhattan, and have made calls for their closure. Any closure, however, would require actions to replace the 2000 MW of power supplied by the plants. To examine this issue in detail, the Congress directed DOE to request a study from the NRC of options for replacing the power. This report presents detailed review of both demand and supply options for replacing that power as well as meeting expected demand growth in the region. It also assesses institutional considerations for these options along with their expected impacts. Finally, the report provides an analysis of scenarios for implementing the replacement options using simulation modeling.
Author: United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 516
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Book Description
Catalog of reports, decisions and opinions, testimonies and speeches.
Author: Gar Smith
Publisher: Chelsea Green Publishing
ISBN: 160358434X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 323
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Book Description
Nuclear power is not clean, cheap, or safe. With Three Mile Island, Chernobyl, and Fukushima, the nuclear industry's record of catastrophic failures now averages one major disaster every decade. After three US-designed plants exploded in Japan, many countries moved to abandon reactors for renewables. In the United States, however, powerful corporations and a compliant government still defend nuclear power-while promising billion-dollar bailouts to operators. Each new disaster demonstrates that the nuclear industry and governments lie to "avoid panic," to preserve the myth of "safe, clean" nuclear power, and to sustain government subsidies. Tokyo and Washington both covered up Fukushima's radiation risks and-when confronted with damning evidence-simply raised the levels of "acceptable" risk to match the greater levels of exposure. Nuclear Roulette dismantles the core arguments behind the nuclear-industrial complex's "Nuclear Renaissance." While some critiques are familiar-nuclear power is too costly, too dangerous, and too unstable-others are surprising: Nuclear Roulette exposes historic links to nuclear weapons, impacts on Indigenous lands and lives, and the ways in which the Nuclear Regulatory Commission too often takes its lead from industry, rewriting rules to keep failing plants in compliance. Nuclear Roulette cites NRC records showing how corporations routinely defer maintenance and lists resulting "near-misses" in the US, which average more than one per month. Nuclear Roulette chronicles the problems of aging reactors, uncovers the costly challenge of decommissioning, explores the industry's greatest seismic risks-not on California's quake-prone coast but in the Midwest and Southeast-and explains how solar flares could black out power grids, causing the world's 400-plus reactors to self-destruct. This powerful exposé concludes with a roundup of proven and potential energy solutions that can replace nuclear technology with a "Renewable Renaissance," combined with conservation programs that can cleanse the air, and cool the planet.
