CORDIS Results Pack on Sustainable Processing of Mineral Resources PDF Download
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789278429294
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Dependence on mineral resources is rooted in their use in a plethora of devices and everyday applications: mobile phones, flat screen televisions, automobiles, solar panels, space guidance systems, jet engines and pacemakers. Even a smartphone contains more than 50 metals, including rare earth elements, that are in huge demand with limited supply. This Results Pack showcases seven EU-funded projects spearheading research to improve processing of these materials with emphasis on sustainability. To achieve the objectives of the European Green Deal, there is a need for the supply and use of raw materials to meet the needs of a growing population that stays within the sustainable limits of our planet's natural resources and ecosystems. Raw materials, in particular critical raw materials (CRMs), are crucial to Europe's economy. A reliable, uninterrupted supply of CRMs is necessary to enable a strong industrial base to produce the goods and technologies we have come to rely on in daily life. The seven projects in this pack address many challenges: CRMs are rare and can be difficult to extract, exposure to them is often hazardous and toxic to the environment and their supply chains are vulnerable to competition from outside Europe.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789278429294
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Get Book Here
Book Description
Dependence on mineral resources is rooted in their use in a plethora of devices and everyday applications: mobile phones, flat screen televisions, automobiles, solar panels, space guidance systems, jet engines and pacemakers. Even a smartphone contains more than 50 metals, including rare earth elements, that are in huge demand with limited supply. This Results Pack showcases seven EU-funded projects spearheading research to improve processing of these materials with emphasis on sustainability. To achieve the objectives of the European Green Deal, there is a need for the supply and use of raw materials to meet the needs of a growing population that stays within the sustainable limits of our planet's natural resources and ecosystems. Raw materials, in particular critical raw materials (CRMs), are crucial to Europe's economy. A reliable, uninterrupted supply of CRMs is necessary to enable a strong industrial base to produce the goods and technologies we have come to rely on in daily life. The seven projects in this pack address many challenges: CRMs are rare and can be difficult to extract, exposure to them is often hazardous and toxic to the environment and their supply chains are vulnerable to competition from outside Europe.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789278429324
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
The seven projects in this pack address many challenges: CRMs can be rare and difficult to extract, exposure to them is often hazardous and toxic to the environment and their supply chains are vulnerable to competition from outside Europe. Dependence on mineral resources is rooted in their use in a plethora of devices and everyday applications: mobile phones, flat screen televisions, automobiles, solar panels, space guidance systems, jet engines and pacemakers. Even a smart phone contains more than 50 metals, including rare earth elements that are in huge demand with limited supply. Dependence on mineral resources is rooted in their use in a plethora of devices and everyday applications: mobile phones, flat screen televisions, automobiles, solar panels, space guidance systems, jet engines and pacemakers. Even a smart phone contains more than 50 metals, including rare earth elements that are in huge demand with limited supply.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789278423018
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
State-of-the-art minerals extraction technologies developed by EU Horizon 2020-funded research and innovation projects will reinforce the competitiveness of the EU industry and reduce negative environmental and health and safety impacts and risks. Contributing towards meeting ambitious energy and climate targets, the projects featured in this CORDIS Results Pack will help to gain the trust of EU citizens in the mining sector. In this CORDIS Results Pack we focus on the innovative results developed by Horizon 2020-funded projects working on minerals extraction technologies for a sustainable supply of raw materials. For example, bringing together the world's leading mining companies, universities and technology suppliers, SIMS delivered demonstrators for the electrification and automation of mining equipment, and communication and positioning in mining operations. The project X- MINE facilitated the implementation of large-scale innovative pilot actions of sensing technologies, improving the efficiency and sustainability of mining operations. ITERAMS developed solutions for complete isolation of mining process waters from adjacent water systems, and the Blue Nodules project developed new highly automated technologies for the sustainable harvesting and in situ processing of deep-sea polymetallic nodules. SLIM developed cost-efficient low-impact mining solutions for exploitation based on advanced rock blasting and environmental technologies for minimum rock damage and far-field vibrations. Finally, IMPaCT developed an integrated modular plant and containerised tools for selective, low-impact mining of small high-grade deposits.
Author: Md. Nazrul Islam
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000730700
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 531
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Book Description
A global blue economy is an economic arena that depends on the benefits and values realized from the coastal and marine environments. This book explains the "sustainable blue economy" as a marine-based economy that provides social and economic benefits for current and future generations. It restores, protects, and maintains the diversity, productivity, and resilience of marine ecosystems, and is based on clean technologies, renewable energy, and circular material flows.
Author: U. Aswathanarayana
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203971221
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 313
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Book Description
Through an exploration of the links between geologic setting, mining and process technologies, economics, environment and stakeholder communities, this text addresses ways in which the mineral industry can be made safe, efficient and ecologically sustainable, focusing in particular upon the following key themes: a review of the current status of t
Author: New South Wales. Department of Mineral Resources
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780730558552
Category : Mineral industries
Languages : en
Pages : 24
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Book Description
Author: Michael L. Westendorf
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470290099
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 298
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Book Description
The magnitude of the food-waste disposal problem cannot be understated. Utilisation of food waste is of concern to the food processing industry, consumers, environmentalists, and regulators of handling and disposal systems. Food waste is not consistent in quality, is usually high in moisture content, and is only available locally. This book focuses on the challenges of utilising both wet and/or processed food waste. The regulatory environment relating to food waste, the perspective of the end-users, and practical use as animal feed is also discussed. One of the goals of this publication, other than to give a clear explanation of the subject of food waste and its uses as animal feed, is to stimulate a need for research.
Author: Alan McKinnon
Publisher: Kogan Page Publishers
ISBN: 0749471867
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 448
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Book Description
Leading the way in current thinking on environmental logistics, Green Logistics provides a unique insight on the environmental impacts of logistics and the actions that companies and governments can take to deal with them. It is written by leading researchers in the field and provides a comprehensive view of the subject for students, managers and policy-makers. Fully updated, the 3rd edition of Green Logistics has a more global perspective than previous editions. It introduces new contributors and international case studies that illustrate the impact of green logistics in practice. There is a new chapter on the links between green logistics and corporate social responsibility and a series of postscripts examining the effects of new developments, such as 3D printing, distribution by drone, the physical internet and the concept of peak freight. Other key topics examined include: carbon auditing of supply chains; transferring freight to greener transport modes; reducing the environmental impact of warehousing; improving the energy efficiency of freight transport; making city logistics more environmentally sustainable; reverse logistics for the management of waste; role of government in promoting sustainable logistics. The 3rd edition of Green Logistics includes indispensable online supporting materials, including graphics, tables, chapter summaries, and guidelines for lecturers.
Author: Hough, C.
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9251353786
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 114
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Book Description
This review reports on aquaculture development trends and challenges during 2000–2018 in the European Region covering 51 countries including European Union member states. Aquaculture production in the European Region is composed of marine molluscs and diadromous, marine and freshwater fish. It reached 3.4 million tonnes in 2018, while having a value of USD 16.6 billion. Atlantic salmon and rainbow trout combine to give nearly two million tonnes, with molluscs providing 0.7 million tonnes; marine fish species supplied 0.4 million tonnes and freshwater fish 0.3 million tonnes. In Europe, the strongest aquaculture growth has been seen in non-European Union states (e.g. Norway, Turkey, Russian Federation) while several European Union states have diminished production (e.g. France, Netherlands, Italy). The growth in value (5.8 percent) is higher than production (0.9 percent), which is now dominated by salmonids (nearly 60 percent), primarily Atlantic salmon. Mediterranean marine fish farming is mainly for gilthead seabream and European seabass. European cyprinid production in freshwater has increased slightly, where the Russian Federation, Czechia and Poland are the biggest producers. Mussels are the principal shellfish reared, led by Spain, followed by oysters in France and clams in Italy. While publicly quoted companies have led salmon development in Northern Europe, elsewhere aquaculture is done, with few exceptions, by SMEs and micro-enterprises. Mechanisms for financial support exist for aquaculture development throughout Europe but these have notnbeen matched by anticipated results. When unpredictable and time-consuming licensing procedures are combined with extreme competition for space and strict environmental regulations, both growth and investments are discouraged. Technology development focus has been given to structures appropriate for marine off-shore or ‘open ocean’ operation. The use of recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) for large operations has also developed, both for hatcheries and for farms. Treatment for diseases and parasites remains problematic. Use of the same vaccines, veterinary treatments and disinfectants is not standardised, restricting the best health and welfare practices. Access to appropriate and efficient ingredients for formulated feeds remains a key issue for European fish farming, directly influencing productivity and profitability. The European Union is the world’s largest single market for seafood and the most important destination for European aquaculture production. With preferences declared for wild products vs. farmed, the habits of the European consumer have been studied, indicating evolving influences on purchase decisions. These include the use of additives, food miles, climate change, acceptance of manufacturing practices, cost and access as well as health benefits.
Author: Jayachandran Venkatesan
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128098171
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 410
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Book Description
Seaweed Polysaccharides: Isolation, Biological, and Biomedical Applications examines the isolation and characterization of algal biopolymers, including a range of new biological and biomedical applications. In recent years, significant developments have been made in algae-based polymers (commonly called polysaccharides), and in biomedical applications such as drug delivery, wound dressings, and tissue engineering. Demand for algae-based polymers is increasing and represent a potential—very inexpensive—resource for these applications. The structure and chemical modification of algal polymers are covered, as well as the biological properties of these materials – including antithrombic, anti-inflammatory, anticoagulant, and antiviral aspects. Toxicity of algal biopolymers is also covered. Finally, the book introduces and explains real world applications of algal-based biopolymers in biomedical applications, including tissue engineering, drug delivery, and biosensors. This is the first book to cover the extraction techniques, biomedical applications, and the economic perspective of seaweed polysaccharides. It is an essential text for researchers and industry professionals looking to work with this renewable resource. - Provides comprehensive coverage of the research currently taking place in biomedical applications of algae biopolymers - Includes practical guidance on the isolation, extraction, and characterization of polysaccharides from sustainable marine sources - Covers the extraction techniques, biomedical applications, and economic outlook of seaweed polysaccharides
