Author: Cornel Hagiopol
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461541832
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 238
Book Description
Copolymerization is a very widely used industrial process, in fact the dominant process in macromolecular chemistry. With the advent of widespread computing power, this book will be very useful both to academic researchers in copolymerization and to researchers in industry concerned with the synthesis of polymers such as plastics, rubbers, chemical fibers, and paints. A disk with 15 computer programs accompanies the book.
Copolymerization
Author: Cornel Hagiopol
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461541832
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 238
Book Description
Copolymerization is a very widely used industrial process, in fact the dominant process in macromolecular chemistry. With the advent of widespread computing power, this book will be very useful both to academic researchers in copolymerization and to researchers in industry concerned with the synthesis of polymers such as plastics, rubbers, chemical fibers, and paints. A disk with 15 computer programs accompanies the book.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461541832
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 238
Book Description
Copolymerization is a very widely used industrial process, in fact the dominant process in macromolecular chemistry. With the advent of widespread computing power, this book will be very useful both to academic researchers in copolymerization and to researchers in industry concerned with the synthesis of polymers such as plastics, rubbers, chemical fibers, and paints. A disk with 15 computer programs accompanies the book.
A Comparison of Radiation-induced Graft Copolymerization Utilizing Electron Accelerators and Isotope Sources as Radiation Initiators
Author: George Odian
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Graft copolymers
Languages : en
Pages : 62
Book Description
An 1100 curie cobalt-60 source, a 1.0 Mev. dynamitron electron accelerator and a 2.0 Mev. Van de Graaff electron accelerator were used in an investigation of the radiation induced graft copolymerization of a methacrylic acid-styrene (2:1 mole ratio) mixture onto polypropylene. A qualitative analysis of the graft copolymer composition, based on spectroscopic analyses and on the dyeability of the grafted samples indicated that isotope initiated grafts are richer in the more polar component than equivalent accelerator initiated copolymer grafts.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Graft copolymers
Languages : en
Pages : 62
Book Description
An 1100 curie cobalt-60 source, a 1.0 Mev. dynamitron electron accelerator and a 2.0 Mev. Van de Graaff electron accelerator were used in an investigation of the radiation induced graft copolymerization of a methacrylic acid-styrene (2:1 mole ratio) mixture onto polypropylene. A qualitative analysis of the graft copolymer composition, based on spectroscopic analyses and on the dyeability of the grafted samples indicated that isotope initiated grafts are richer in the more polar component than equivalent accelerator initiated copolymer grafts.
Vinyl Acetate Emulsion Polymerization and Copolymerization with Acrylic Monomers
Author: Yildirim H. Erbil
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 142003880X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 338
Book Description
The versatility of the emulsion copolymerization reaction and the ability to control the properties of the final latices have led to rapid expansion both in the quantity of polyvinylacetate and vinyl acetate-acrylic copolymer latices and in their applications. Vinyl Acetate Emulsion Polymerization and Copolymerization with Acrylic Monomers provides
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 142003880X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 338
Book Description
The versatility of the emulsion copolymerization reaction and the ability to control the properties of the final latices have led to rapid expansion both in the quantity of polyvinylacetate and vinyl acetate-acrylic copolymer latices and in their applications. Vinyl Acetate Emulsion Polymerization and Copolymerization with Acrylic Monomers provides
Synthesis and Applications of Copolymers
Author: Anbanandam Parthiban
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118860489
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 408
Book Description
Understanding the reactivity of monomers is crucial in creating copolymers and determining the outcome of copolymerization. Covering the fundamental aspects of polymerization, Synthesis and Applications of Copolymers explores the reactivity of monomers and reaction conditions that ensure that the newly formed polymeric materials exhibit desired properties. Referencing a wide-range of disciplines, the book provides researchers, students, and scientists with the preparation of a diverse variety of copolymers and their recent developments, with a particular focus on copolymerization, crystallization, and techniques like nanoimprinting and micropatterning.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118860489
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 408
Book Description
Understanding the reactivity of monomers is crucial in creating copolymers and determining the outcome of copolymerization. Covering the fundamental aspects of polymerization, Synthesis and Applications of Copolymers explores the reactivity of monomers and reaction conditions that ensure that the newly formed polymeric materials exhibit desired properties. Referencing a wide-range of disciplines, the book provides researchers, students, and scientists with the preparation of a diverse variety of copolymers and their recent developments, with a particular focus on copolymerization, crystallization, and techniques like nanoimprinting and micropatterning.
Proceedings of the International Symposium on Radiation-Induced Polymerization and Graft Copolymerization
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Copolymers
Languages : en
Pages : 420
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Copolymers
Languages : en
Pages : 420
Book Description
Alternating Copolymers
Author: J.M.G. Cowie
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475791399
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 292
Book Description
Examination of the early literature attests to the fact that the study of copolymerization was initiated when polymer science was in its infancy. It has continued to grow to a subject of major importance and has been a source of interest to both academic and industrialist alike. The wide spectrum of structures and properties available in the statistical copolymer has made this a fruitful field of exploration, but one particular and more restricted form which has held its own fascination for many is the limiting case of the strictly alternating copolymer. This is formed, in the ideal situation, when two monomers in a reaction mixture add consecutively to create a polymer chain with a regular {ABABAB} structure, irrespective of the monomer feed ratio. When this happens the resulting copolymer will always have the same composition, a feature which can be advantageous but also somewhat restrictive, as the ability to vary the properties is then limited. Within a series entitled Speciality Polymers it seems appropriate then to deal with this subject, particularly as no previous attempt has been made to draw together the various facets of alternating copolymerization into one volume. It also seems timely to present a more unified picture of the subject which will also illustrate the progress made.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475791399
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 292
Book Description
Examination of the early literature attests to the fact that the study of copolymerization was initiated when polymer science was in its infancy. It has continued to grow to a subject of major importance and has been a source of interest to both academic and industrialist alike. The wide spectrum of structures and properties available in the statistical copolymer has made this a fruitful field of exploration, but one particular and more restricted form which has held its own fascination for many is the limiting case of the strictly alternating copolymer. This is formed, in the ideal situation, when two monomers in a reaction mixture add consecutively to create a polymer chain with a regular {ABABAB} structure, irrespective of the monomer feed ratio. When this happens the resulting copolymer will always have the same composition, a feature which can be advantageous but also somewhat restrictive, as the ability to vary the properties is then limited. Within a series entitled Speciality Polymers it seems appropriate then to deal with this subject, particularly as no previous attempt has been made to draw together the various facets of alternating copolymerization into one volume. It also seems timely to present a more unified picture of the subject which will also illustrate the progress made.
Catalytic Synthesis of Alkene-Carbon Monoxide Copolymers and Cooligomers
Author: Ayusman Sen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402011290
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 342
Book Description
217 2. COPOLYMERIZATION OF PROPENE OR HIGHER I-ALKENES WITH 218 CARBON MONOXIDE 2. 1. Ligands and polymerization conditions 218 2. 2. Spiroketal formation 221 2. 3. Enantioselectivity 222 2. 4. Higher I-Alkenes 226 3. COPOLYMERIZATION OF STYRENE OR ITS DERIVATIVES WITH 226 CARBON MONOXIDE 4. COPOLYMERIZATION OF OTHER OLEANS WITH CARBON MONOXIDE 230 5. ASYMMETRIC TERPOLYMERIZATION OF MORE THAN Two KINDS OF 232 OLEFINS WITH CARBON MONOXIDE 6. POLYKETONE CONFORMATION 233 7. CONCLUSION 234 Chapter 8. Chain Propagation Mechanisms 237 Ayusman Sen 1. INTRODUCTION 237 2. PALLADIUM (II) BASED SYSTEMS 238 3. NICKEL (II) BASED SYSTEMS 256 4. RHODIUM (I) BASED SYSTEMS 257 5. CONCLUSION 261 Chapter 9. Theoretical Studies on Copolymerization of Polar Monomers 265 Peter Margl, Artur Michalak, and Tom Ziegler 1. INTRODUCTION 265 2. COPOLYMERIZATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE WITH ETHYLENE 267 2. 1. Experimental and calculated rates for the insertion processes for 267 copolymerization catalysed by Pd(II) systems. 2. 2. A more detailed look at the productive and unproductive cycles 270 in copolymerization catalysed by Pd(II) complexes. 2. 2. 1. The productive cycle 270 2. 2. 2. C2H4 misinsertion into an ethylene terminated polyketone 275 chain 2. 3. Experimental and calculated rates for the insertion processes for 277 alternating copolymerization catalyzed by Ni(II) systems 3. COPOLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS WITH POLAR MONOMERS OTHER 280 THAN CO 3. 1. Preferred binding mode of oxygen containing monomers 282 3. 2. Preferred binding mode of nitrogen containing monomers 285 3. 3.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402011290
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 342
Book Description
217 2. COPOLYMERIZATION OF PROPENE OR HIGHER I-ALKENES WITH 218 CARBON MONOXIDE 2. 1. Ligands and polymerization conditions 218 2. 2. Spiroketal formation 221 2. 3. Enantioselectivity 222 2. 4. Higher I-Alkenes 226 3. COPOLYMERIZATION OF STYRENE OR ITS DERIVATIVES WITH 226 CARBON MONOXIDE 4. COPOLYMERIZATION OF OTHER OLEANS WITH CARBON MONOXIDE 230 5. ASYMMETRIC TERPOLYMERIZATION OF MORE THAN Two KINDS OF 232 OLEFINS WITH CARBON MONOXIDE 6. POLYKETONE CONFORMATION 233 7. CONCLUSION 234 Chapter 8. Chain Propagation Mechanisms 237 Ayusman Sen 1. INTRODUCTION 237 2. PALLADIUM (II) BASED SYSTEMS 238 3. NICKEL (II) BASED SYSTEMS 256 4. RHODIUM (I) BASED SYSTEMS 257 5. CONCLUSION 261 Chapter 9. Theoretical Studies on Copolymerization of Polar Monomers 265 Peter Margl, Artur Michalak, and Tom Ziegler 1. INTRODUCTION 265 2. COPOLYMERIZATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE WITH ETHYLENE 267 2. 1. Experimental and calculated rates for the insertion processes for 267 copolymerization catalysed by Pd(II) systems. 2. 2. A more detailed look at the productive and unproductive cycles 270 in copolymerization catalysed by Pd(II) complexes. 2. 2. 1. The productive cycle 270 2. 2. 2. C2H4 misinsertion into an ethylene terminated polyketone 275 chain 2. 3. Experimental and calculated rates for the insertion processes for 277 alternating copolymerization catalyzed by Ni(II) systems 3. COPOLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS WITH POLAR MONOMERS OTHER 280 THAN CO 3. 1. Preferred binding mode of oxygen containing monomers 282 3. 2. Preferred binding mode of nitrogen containing monomers 285 3. 3.
Handbook of Transition Metal Polymerization Catalysts
Author: Ray Hoff
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119242215
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 895
Book Description
Including recent advances and historically important catalysts, this book overviews methods for developing and applying polymerization catalysts – dealing with polymerization catalysts that afford commercially acceptable high yields of polymer with respect to catalyst mass or productivity. • Contains the valuable data needed to reproduce syntheses or use the catalyst for new applications • Offers a guide to the design and synthesis of catalysts, and their applications in synthesis of polymers • Includes the information essential for choosing the appropriate reactions to maximize yield of polymer synthesized • Presents new chapters on vanadium catalysts, Ziegler catalysts, laboratory homopolymerization, and copolymerization
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119242215
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 895
Book Description
Including recent advances and historically important catalysts, this book overviews methods for developing and applying polymerization catalysts – dealing with polymerization catalysts that afford commercially acceptable high yields of polymer with respect to catalyst mass or productivity. • Contains the valuable data needed to reproduce syntheses or use the catalyst for new applications • Offers a guide to the design and synthesis of catalysts, and their applications in synthesis of polymers • Includes the information essential for choosing the appropriate reactions to maximize yield of polymer synthesized • Presents new chapters on vanadium catalysts, Ziegler catalysts, laboratory homopolymerization, and copolymerization
Handbook of Radical Polymerization
Author: Krzysztof Matyjaszewski
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 047139274X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 934
Book Description
* Provides a concise source of information on synthetic techniques, purification, and characterization methods for free-radical polymers. * Presents information on future trends in the synthesis of free-radical polymers.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 047139274X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 934
Book Description
* Provides a concise source of information on synthetic techniques, purification, and characterization methods for free-radical polymers. * Presents information on future trends in the synthesis of free-radical polymers.
The Chemistry of Radical Polymerization
Author: Graeme Moad
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080442889
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 667
Book Description
This book commences with a general introduction outlining the basic concepts of radical polymerization. This is followed by a chapter on radical reactions that is intended to lay the theoretical ground-work for the succeeding chapters on initiation, propagation and termination.
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080442889
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 667
Book Description
This book commences with a general introduction outlining the basic concepts of radical polymerization. This is followed by a chapter on radical reactions that is intended to lay the theoretical ground-work for the succeeding chapters on initiation, propagation and termination.