CONTRIBUTION A LA RESOLUTION DES PROGRAMMES NON LINEAIRES EN O-1. APPLICATION AUX PROBLEMES DE PLACEMENT DE TACHES DANS LES SYSTEMES DISTRIBUES

CONTRIBUTION A LA RESOLUTION DES PROGRAMMES NON LINEAIRES EN O-1. APPLICATION AUX PROBLEMES DE PLACEMENT DE TACHES DANS LES SYSTEMES DISTRIBUES PDF Author: SOUROUR.. ELLOUMI
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
CETTE THESE APPORTE UNE CONTRIBUTION A LA RESOLUTION DE CERTAINS PROBLEMES D'OPTIMISATION EN VARIABLES O-1. LES RESULTATS OBTENUS CONCERNENT, D'UNE PART, LE PROBLEME GENERAL DE LA MINIMISATION D'UNE FONCTION PSEUDOBOOLEENNE QUELCONQUE SOUS DES CONTRAINTES LINEAIRES ET, D'AUTRE PART, L'OPTIMISATION DU PLACEMENT DES TACHES DANS UN SYSTEME DISTRIBUE, CE DERNIER PROBLEME SE FORMALISANT DE FACON NATURELLE COMME UN PROBLEME DE MINIMISATION D'UNE FONCTION PSEUDOBOOLEENNE QUADRATIQUE SOUS DES CONTRAINTES LINEAIRES

CONTRIBUTION A LA RESOLUTION DES PROGRAMMES NON LINEAIRES EN O-1. APPLICATION AUX PROBLEMES DE PLACEMENT DE TACHES DANS LES SYSTEMES DISTRIBUES

CONTRIBUTION A LA RESOLUTION DES PROGRAMMES NON LINEAIRES EN O-1. APPLICATION AUX PROBLEMES DE PLACEMENT DE TACHES DANS LES SYSTEMES DISTRIBUES PDF Author: SOUROUR.. ELLOUMI
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
CETTE THESE APPORTE UNE CONTRIBUTION A LA RESOLUTION DE CERTAINS PROBLEMES D'OPTIMISATION EN VARIABLES O-1. LES RESULTATS OBTENUS CONCERNENT, D'UNE PART, LE PROBLEME GENERAL DE LA MINIMISATION D'UNE FONCTION PSEUDOBOOLEENNE QUELCONQUE SOUS DES CONTRAINTES LINEAIRES ET, D'AUTRE PART, L'OPTIMISATION DU PLACEMENT DES TACHES DANS UN SYSTEME DISTRIBUE, CE DERNIER PROBLEME SE FORMALISANT DE FACON NATURELLE COMME UN PROBLEME DE MINIMISATION D'UNE FONCTION PSEUDOBOOLEENNE QUADRATIQUE SOUS DES CONTRAINTES LINEAIRES

Concepts of Combinatorial Optimization

Concepts of Combinatorial Optimization PDF Author: Vangelis Th. Paschos
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119015073
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 67

Get Book Here

Book Description
Combinatorial optimization is a multidisciplinary scientific area, lying in the interface of three major scientific domains: mathematics, theoretical computer science and management. The three volumes of the Combinatorial Optimization series aim to cover a wide range of topics in this area. These topics also deal with fundamental notions and approaches as with several classical applications of combinatorial optimization. Concepts of Combinatorial Optimization, is divided into three parts: - On the complexity of combinatorial optimization problems, presenting basics about worst-case and randomized complexity; - Classical solution methods, presenting the two most-known methods for solving hard combinatorial optimization problems, that are Branch-and-Bound and Dynamic Programming; - Elements from mathematical programming, presenting fundamentals from mathematical programming based methods that are in the heart of Operations Research since the origins of this field.

INFOR.

INFOR. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic data processing
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Get Book Here

Book Description


Contribution a la resolution du probleme de placement de taches dans les systemes distribues

Contribution a la resolution du probleme de placement de taches dans les systemes distribues PDF Author: Mahieddine Boubetra
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description


Optimisation du placement de tâches dans les systèmes distribués et de l'allocation de ressources pour les communications multipoints

Optimisation du placement de tâches dans les systèmes distribués et de l'allocation de ressources pour les communications multipoints PDF Author: Moaiz Ben Dhaou
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 165

Get Book Here

Book Description
Les problèmes d'optimisation combinatoire consistent à déterminer une solution optimale parmi un ensemble généralement très grand de solutions possibles. Ce type de problèmes se pose de manière cruciale dans de très nombreux domaines. Dans notre thèse, nous avons étudié des problèmes d'optimisation issus des systèmes distribués et des réseaux de télécommunications. Comme les problèmes considérés sont NP-difficiles, il est très peu probable qu'ils puissent être résolus de manière optimale à l'aide d'un algorithme polynomial. Nous avons exploré d'un côté les aspects théoriques, en déterminant les variantes admettant des algorithmes polynomiaux pour les résoudre soit de manière exacte soit de manière approchée, et les aspects pratiques en développant des heuristiques efficaces. Nous avons d'abord étudié un problème de placement de tâches - de type min/max -dont l'objectif est de placer les tâches composant une application sur les différents processeurs d'une architecture parallèle de façon à minimiser le temps total d'exécution de l'application. Nous avons proposé des schémas d'approximation polynomiaux pour résoudre certaines variantes. Nous avons aussi présenté plusieurs heuristiques nouvelles pour résoudre le problème général ainsi que des méthodes de calcul de bornes inférieures. Le deuxième problème considéré est issu du domaine des télécommunications. Il s'agit d'un problème d'allocation de ressources pour des communications multipoints. Cette problématique, relativement récente, est née de la nécessité d'exploiter au mieux les nouvelles applications telles la visioconférence, le travail de groupe, ou les jeux en réseau par exemple. Nous avons étudié deux problèmes.

The European Landscape Convention

The European Landscape Convention PDF Author: Michael Jones
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9048199328
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 327

Get Book Here

Book Description
This important and insightful book provides, for the first time, a broad presentation of ongoing research into public participation in landscape conservation, management and planning, following the 2000 European Landscape Convention which came into force in 2004. The book examines both the theory of participation and what lessons can be learnt from specific European examples. It explores in what manner and to what extent the provisions for participation in the European Landscape Convention have been followed up and implemented. It also presents and compares different experiences of participation in selected countries from northern, southern, eastern and western Europe, and provides a critical examination of public participation in practice. However, while the book’s focus is necessarily on Europe, many of the conclusions drawn are of global relevance. The book provides a valuable reference for researchers and advanced students in landscape policies and management, as well as for professionals and others interested in land-use planning and environmental management.

Your Mindful Compass

Your Mindful Compass PDF Author: Andrea Maloney Schara
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780615928791
Category : Families
Languages : en
Pages : 318

Get Book Here

Book Description
"Your Mindful Compass" takes us behind the emotional curtain to see the mechanisms regulating individuals in social systems. There is great comfort and wisdom in knowing we can increase our awareness to manage the swift and ancient mechanisms of social control. We can gain greater flexibility by seeing how social controls work in systems from ants to humans. To be less controlled by others, we learn how emotional systems influence our relationship-oriented brain. People want to know what goes on in families that give rise to amazing leaders and/or terrorists. For the first time in history we can understand the systems in which we live. The social sciences have been accumulating knowledge since the early fifties as to how we are regulated by others. S. Milgram, S. Ashe, P. Zimbardo and J. Calhoun, detail the vulnerability to being duped and deceived and the difficulty of cooperating when values differ. Murray Bowen, M.D., the first researcher to observe several live-in families, for up to three years, at the National Institute of Mental Health. Describing how family members overly influence one another and distribute stress unevenly, Bowen described both how symptoms and family leaders emerge in highly stressed families. Our brain is not organized to automatically perceive that each family has an emotional system, fine-tuned by evolution and "valuing" its survival as a whole, as much as the survival of any individual. It is easier to see this emotional system function in ants or mice but not in humans. The emotional system is organized to snooker us humans: encouraging us to take sides, run away from others, to pressure others, to get sick, to blame others, and to have great difficulty in seeing our part in problems. It is hard to see that we become anxious, stressed out and even that we are difficult to deal with. But "thinking systems" can open the doors of perception, allowing us to experience the world in a different way. This book offers both coaching ideas and stories from leaders as to strategies to break out from social control by de-triangling, using paradoxes, reversals and other types of interruptions of highly linked emotional processes. Time is needed to think clearly about the automatic nature of the two against one triangle. Time and experience is required as we learn strategies to put two people together and get self outside the control of the system. In addition, it takes time to clarify and define one's principles, to know what "I" will or will not do and to be able to take a stand with others with whom we are very involved. The good news is that systems' thinking is possible for anyone. It is always possible for an individual to understand feelings and to integrate them with their more rational brains. In so doing, an individual increases his or her ability to communicate despite misunderstandings or even rejection from important others. The effort involved in creating your Mindful Compass enables us to perceive the relationship system without experiencing it's threats. The four points on the Mindful Compass are: 1) Action for Self, 2) Resistance to Forward Progress, 3) Knowledge of Social Systems and the 4) The Ability to Stand Alone. Each gives us a view of the process one enters when making an effort to define a self and build an emotional backbone. It is not easy to find our way through the social jungle. The ability to know emotional systems well enough to take a position for self and to become more differentiated is part of the natural way humans cope with pressure. Now people can use available knowledge to build an emotional backbone, by thoughtfully altering their part in the relationship system. No one knows how far one can go by making an effort to be more of a self-defined individual in relationships to others. Through increasing emotional maturity, we can find greater individual freedom at the same time that we increase our ability to cooperate and to be close to others.

Le Golfe Du Saint-Laurent--petit Océan Ou Grand Estuaire?

Le Golfe Du Saint-Laurent--petit Océan Ou Grand Estuaire? PDF Author: Canada. Department of Fisheries and Oceans
Publisher: Peches Et Oceans Direction Generale Des Communications = Fisheries and Oceans Communications Dir
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : fr
Pages : 376

Get Book Here

Book Description
Proceedings of a workshop, the scientific reviews and the contributed papers presented at the symposium. The document presents a brief historical summary of marine research in the Gulf; reports the discussions, conclusions and recommendations of the different working groups on oceanography (physics, biology, chemistry and sedimentology) and on the fishery (fish and invertebrates); then presents the discussions of each multidisciplinary working group, centered around how the St. Lawrence system may be used as a natural laboratory which will contribute to the solution of major long-term problems of conservation of natural resources and of the quality of the environment.

Deterministic Network Calculus

Deterministic Network Calculus PDF Author: Anne Bouillard
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119563402
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 355

Get Book Here

Book Description
Deterministic network calculus is a theory based on the (min,plus) algebra. Its aim is to compute worst-case performance bounds in communication networks. Our goal is to provide a comprehensive view of this theory and its recent advances, from its theoretical foundations to its implementations. The book is divided into three parts. The first part focuses on the (min,plus) framework and its algorithmic aspects. The second part defines the network calculus model and analyzes one server in isolation. Different service and scheduling policies are discussed, particularly when data is packetized. The third part is about network analyses. Pay burst only once and pay multiplexing only once phenomena are exhibited, and different analyses are proposed and compared. This includes the linear programming approaches that compute tight performance bounds. Finally, some partial results on the stability are detailed.

Disaster risk reduction in school curricula: case studies from thirty countries

Disaster risk reduction in school curricula: case studies from thirty countries PDF Author:
Publisher: UNESCO
ISBN: 9230010871
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 209

Get Book Here

Book Description