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Author: Nicholas Reed
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Nicholas Reed
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: RL. Bednarz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brain
Languages : en
Pages : 17
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Book Description
A study on youth ice hockey players was conducted during the 1995-1996 hockey season to obtain data on the occurrence, severity and causes of cerebral concussions as well as to identify the injury response systems and decision processes that coaches use for players injured with concussions. Twenty-eight of 83 teams in the Michigan National Hockey League (MNHL) with approximately 500 hockey players, aged 8 through 17 years, were included in the study. An occurrence rate of 1 concussion in 20 players, or 5%, per season was determined. Most of the head-injuries (64%) were identified as "bell-ringer" concussions. The largest number of concussions were reported for the peewee minor level (28%) followed by the midget major level (24%). Most of the concussions occurred in league games during the first-half of the season. Forwards (wings and centers) had the highest number of recorded concussions. The majority of concussions were caused by collisions between players (56%) or with the boards (28%). The coach or team "trainer" was the first to aid the injured player in most of the reported cases. Nearly 90% of the players with concussions returned to play either in the same game or the next scheduled game and less than 30% of the head-injured players were seen by medical doctors for follow-up evaluation and treatment. Training and guidelines for the management of concussion in youth ice hockey players are needed for coaches, assistants, and other non-medical as well as medical personnel who assist the injured player and decide if, and when, the player will return to competition. A national data record and reporting system for head injuries in youth ice hockey players is recommended to fully understand the scope of the problem.
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309288037
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 215
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Book Description
In the past decade, few subjects at the intersection of medicine and sports have generated as much public interest as sports-related concussions - especially among youth. Despite growing awareness of sports-related concussions and campaigns to educate athletes, coaches, physicians, and parents of young athletes about concussion recognition and management, confusion and controversy persist in many areas. Currently, diagnosis is based primarily on the symptoms reported by the individual rather than on objective diagnostic markers, and there is little empirical evidence for the optimal degree and duration of physical rest needed to promote recovery or the best timing and approach for returning to full physical activity. Sports-Related Concussions in Youth: Improving the Science, Changing the Culture reviews the science of sports-related concussions in youth from elementary school through young adulthood, as well as in military personnel and their dependents. This report recommends actions that can be taken by a range of audiences - including research funding agencies, legislatures, state and school superintendents and athletic directors, military organizations, and equipment manufacturers, as well as youth who participate in sports and their parents - to improve what is known about concussions and to reduce their occurrence. Sports-Related Concussions in Youth finds that while some studies provide useful information, much remains unknown about the extent of concussions in youth; how to diagnose, manage, and prevent concussions; and the short- and long-term consequences of concussions as well as repetitive head impacts that do not result in concussion symptoms. The culture of sports negatively influences athletes' self-reporting of concussion symptoms and their adherence to return-to-play guidance. Athletes, their teammates, and, in some cases, coaches and parents may not fully appreciate the health threats posed by concussions. Similarly, military recruits are immersed in a culture that includes devotion to duty and service before self, and the critical nature of concussions may often go unheeded. According to Sports-Related Concussions in Youth, if the youth sports community can adopt the belief that concussions are serious injuries and emphasize care for players with concussions until they are fully recovered, then the culture in which these athletes perform and compete will become much safer. Improving understanding of the extent, causes, effects, and prevention of sports-related concussions is vitally important for the health and well-being of youth athletes. The findings and recommendations in this report set a direction for research to reach this goal.
Author: Cosmo R. Castaldi
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN: 0803118732
Category : Hockey
Languages : en
Pages : 220
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Author: Morteza Khodaee
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030367908
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 995
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Book Description
This exciting, user-friendly text covers everything sports medicine and emergency clinicians need to know when encountering sports-related injuries and trauma, whether on the field or in the office. Divided into eight thematic sections, all aspects of musculoskeletal and other trauma care are described in detail, with each chapter including key points for quick reference. The opening section presents general approaches to sports-related trauma, from initial evaluation and acute management to stabilization, anesthesia and imaging. The different types of fractures and dislocations, as well as musculoskeletal healing complications, are covered in part two. The next three sections then take in-depth looks at bone and joint trauma in the upper extremity, lower extremity and axial skeleton, respectively. Soft tissue and other sports-related trauma comprise parts six and seven - from tendons, ligaments, nerves and more to chest, head and facial injuries. The final and largest section presents sports-specific injuries, covering more than 30 individual and team activities from baseball, basketball and hockey to swimming, sailing and triathalon. Throughout, copious figures, photographs and tables enhance and advance the content for a complete, well-rounded examination of the field. Comprehensive but not complex, Sports-related Fractures, Dislocations and Trauma is a practical, high-yield manual for sports medicine and emergency care specialists, primary care physicians and any other professionals caring for athletes both on the field and in the office.
Author: David J. Pearsall
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN: 0803134738
Category : Accidents
Languages : en
Pages : 301
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Book Description
"This publication, Safety in Ice Hockey: Fourth Volume, contains a collection of research papers presented at the Fourth Symposium on Ice Hockey held 5-6 May 2002 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, in conjunction with the standards development meetings of Committee F08. This symposium was the fourth in a series: the first being held in 1987 in Montreal, the second in 1992 in Pittsburgh, and the third in 1997 in St. Louis. The objective of the symposium and corresponding publications has been to review the current state-of-the-art and science of ice hockey injury prevention."
Author: I. J. S. Williamson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brain
Languages : en
Pages : 16
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Book Description
Ice hockey ranks among the highest of all sports for rates of concussion, and estimates from youth hockey appear ominously close to estimates from the NHL (23.15 and 29.59 per 1000 player-hours, respectively), yet concussion is seldom studied in the youth setting, particularly in a way that accounts for under-reporting. To maximize the capture of concussions in youth hockey, we used broad injury inclusion criteria and multiple surveillance strategies, including (a) official injury reports, (b) reports from team personnel, and (c) reports from trained hockey observers. The aims were to (a) better elucidate the prevalence and causes of hockey-related concussions, (b) examine how concussions are reportedly managed in youth ice hockey, and (c) speak to the utility of the different surveillance strategies. Contact between players was the most common mechanism across observation strategies and more than half (51 %) of concussions reported by volunteers were caused by illegal acts (32 % hits from behind, 8 % hits to head, and 7 % crosschecks), though few (23 %) resulted in penalties. According to volunteer and observer reports, many young players are returning to play in the same game they sustained a concussion (34 % and 71 %, respectively), which contravenes Hockey Canada guidelines. Contrary to the literature, there were significantly higher odds (p
Author: Robert C. Cantu
Publisher: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
ISBN: 0547773943
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 197
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Book Description
From America's preeminent expert on the head trauma crisis in sports, a timely, provocative, essential guide to concussions in youth sports--what they are, how to treat them, and how to protect our young athletes.
Author: Andrea Lynn Jubinville
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brain
Languages : en
Pages : 182
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Book Description
Concussion can have adverse long term effects in the cognitive and behavioral development of children and adolescents. Research continues to highlight the fact that children and adolescents are more susceptible to concussion and take longer to recover from this injury. At present, there is a paucity of research evaluating the long-term effects of concussion in children and adolescents. The purpose of this study was to examine the social, emotional, and behavioral functioning of elite youth ice hockey players at baseline and post-concussion. Participants included 76 elite youth ice hockey players between 13-17 years from Calgary and Edmonton, Alberta. Control participants were matched to injured players at the time of injury. Participants completed the Behavior Assessment Scale for Children, Self Report Questionnaire (BASC-2, Adolescent Form) at baseline and 7 days and 3 months post-concussion. The results of the first analysis which examined group changes in psychological functioning using a 2 x 3 (group-by-occasion) fixed effect ANOVA with repeated measures on the second factor showed no significant findings. Athletes in the concussed group were similar to the athletes in the non-injured control group on the 5 composites and 16 subscales of the BASC-2. Results examining change at the individual level using the Reliable Change Index (RCI) showed slightly more concussed athletes (15.8%) with both reliable worsening and clinically meaningful scores on the BASC-2 compared to control participants (10.5%) at 7-10 days post injury. However, at 3 months post injury, there was no difference, as 15.8% of concussed athletes and 15.8% of control participants showed both reliable worsening and clinically meaningful scores on the BASC-2. Although the findings are promising in suggesting a favorable psychological outcome for youth athletes after concussion, it is still important for clinicians to evaluate and monitor psychological functioning after injury, as some athletes may develop ongoing psychological concerns requiring intervention.
Author: Anthony P. Kontos
Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
ISBN: 9781433828232
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This book presents a comprehensive, team-based model for assessment and treatment of concussion.
