Author: Robert E. Burgan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fire ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 44
Book Description
Concepts and Interpreted Examples in Advanced Fuel Modeling
Optimum Timeframes for Detecting Songbird Vocalizations in the Black Hills
Author: Todd R. Mills
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Birdsongs
Languages : en
Pages : 392
Book Description
Birds are indicators of vegetation structure and ecological conditions. The singing activity of birds declines during late-morning periods, which can affect estimates of abundance and conclusions regarding vegetative conditions indexed by birds. Therefore, it is important to quantify periods of bird activity so biologists can plan studies. We determined hourly detections from singing males of 22 nongame bird species in ponderosa pine, quaking aspen, and grassland vegetation types in the Black Hills of South Dakota. Detections of 12 of 22 species differed among 1-hr intervals after sunrise. Detections of yellowrumped warblers, Townsend's solitaires, red-breasted nuthatches, western tanagers, and American robins decreased on count-episodes more than 4 hrs after sunrise. Detections of dusky flycatchers declined on count-episodes more than 3 hrs after sunrise and detections of black-capped chickadees were greatest during the first hour after sunrise and declined afterward. Detections of many other species from songs or calls decreased on count-episodes more than 5 hrs after sunrise. We recommend that bird counts in the Black Hills be completed within 4 hrs after sunrise so estimates of bird abundance are not affected by reduced singing among males.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Birdsongs
Languages : en
Pages : 392
Book Description
Birds are indicators of vegetation structure and ecological conditions. The singing activity of birds declines during late-morning periods, which can affect estimates of abundance and conclusions regarding vegetative conditions indexed by birds. Therefore, it is important to quantify periods of bird activity so biologists can plan studies. We determined hourly detections from singing males of 22 nongame bird species in ponderosa pine, quaking aspen, and grassland vegetation types in the Black Hills of South Dakota. Detections of 12 of 22 species differed among 1-hr intervals after sunrise. Detections of yellowrumped warblers, Townsend's solitaires, red-breasted nuthatches, western tanagers, and American robins decreased on count-episodes more than 4 hrs after sunrise. Detections of dusky flycatchers declined on count-episodes more than 3 hrs after sunrise and detections of black-capped chickadees were greatest during the first hour after sunrise and declined afterward. Detections of many other species from songs or calls decreased on count-episodes more than 5 hrs after sunrise. We recommend that bird counts in the Black Hills be completed within 4 hrs after sunrise so estimates of bird abundance are not affected by reduced singing among males.
Solar Treatments for Reducing Survival of Mountain Pine Beetle in Infested Ponderosa and Lodgepole Pine Logs
Author: Jose F. Negron-Segarra
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Lodgepole pine
Languages : en
Pages : 84
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Lodgepole pine
Languages : en
Pages : 84
Book Description
Research Paper RMRS
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 162
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 162
Book Description
Constructing and Testing Logistic Regression Models for Binary Data
Author: Don O. Loftsgaarden
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest fire forecasting
Languages : en
Pages : 726
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest fire forecasting
Languages : en
Pages : 726
Book Description
Constructing and Testing Logistic Regression Models for Binary Data
Author: Anne F. Bradley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Abies grandis
Languages : en
Pages : 478
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Abies grandis
Languages : en
Pages : 478
Book Description
Fire Management Notes
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest fires
Languages : en
Pages : 576
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest fires
Languages : en
Pages : 576
Book Description
Fire Frequency Effects on Fuel Loadings in Pine-oak Forests of the Madrean Province
Author: Francisco J. Escobedo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fire ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 8
Book Description
Loadings of downed woody fuels in pine-oak forests of the Madrean Province are heavier on sites in southeastern Arizona with low fire frequencies and lower on sites in northeastern Sonora, Mexico, with high fire frequencies. Low fire frequencies in southeastern Arizona are attributed largely to past land uses and the fire suppression policies of land management agencies in the United States. Ecologists and land managers interested in reintroducing fire into these forests to reduce fuel loadings and meet other land management objectives could use information about fuel buildups in their planning efforts. Quantifying these fuel loadings could also be useful in improving fire behavior models for the forests.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fire ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 8
Book Description
Loadings of downed woody fuels in pine-oak forests of the Madrean Province are heavier on sites in southeastern Arizona with low fire frequencies and lower on sites in northeastern Sonora, Mexico, with high fire frequencies. Low fire frequencies in southeastern Arizona are attributed largely to past land uses and the fire suppression policies of land management agencies in the United States. Ecologists and land managers interested in reintroducing fire into these forests to reduce fuel loadings and meet other land management objectives could use information about fuel buildups in their planning efforts. Quantifying these fuel loadings could also be useful in improving fire behavior models for the forests.
Wildland Fuel Fundamentals and Applications
Author: Robert E. Keane
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319090151
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 195
Book Description
A new era in wildland fuel sciences is now evolving in such a way that fire scientists and managers need a comprehensive understanding of fuels ecology and science to fully understand fire effects and behavior on diverse ecosystem and landscape characteristics. This is a reference book on wildland fuel science; a book that describes fuels and their application in land management. There has never been a comprehensive book on wildland fuels; most wildland fuel information was put into wildland fire science and management books as separate chapters and sections. This book is the first to highlight wildland fuels and treat them as a natural resource rather than a fire behavior input. Moreover, there has never been a comprehensive description of fuels and their ecology, measurement, and description under one reference; most wildland fuel information is scattered across diverse and unrelated venues from combustion science to fire ecology to carbon dynamics. The literature and data for wildland fuel science has never been synthesized into one reference; most studies were done for diverse and unique objectives. This book is the first to link the disparate fields of ecology, wildland fire, and carbon to describe fuel science. This just deals with the science and ecology of wildland fuels, not fuels management. However, since expensive fuel treatments are being planned in fire dominated landscapes across the world to minimize fire damage to people, property and ecosystems, it is incredibly important that people understand wildland fuels to develop more effective fuel management activities.
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319090151
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 195
Book Description
A new era in wildland fuel sciences is now evolving in such a way that fire scientists and managers need a comprehensive understanding of fuels ecology and science to fully understand fire effects and behavior on diverse ecosystem and landscape characteristics. This is a reference book on wildland fuel science; a book that describes fuels and their application in land management. There has never been a comprehensive book on wildland fuels; most wildland fuel information was put into wildland fire science and management books as separate chapters and sections. This book is the first to highlight wildland fuels and treat them as a natural resource rather than a fire behavior input. Moreover, there has never been a comprehensive description of fuels and their ecology, measurement, and description under one reference; most wildland fuel information is scattered across diverse and unrelated venues from combustion science to fire ecology to carbon dynamics. The literature and data for wildland fuel science has never been synthesized into one reference; most studies were done for diverse and unique objectives. This book is the first to link the disparate fields of ecology, wildland fire, and carbon to describe fuel science. This just deals with the science and ecology of wildland fuels, not fuels management. However, since expensive fuel treatments are being planned in fire dominated landscapes across the world to minimize fire damage to people, property and ecosystems, it is incredibly important that people understand wildland fuels to develop more effective fuel management activities.
General Technical Report INT.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 738
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 738
Book Description