Colloidal Cadmium Selenide/zinc Sulfide, Lead Selenide and Lead Sulfide Quantum Dots for Use in Applications

Colloidal Cadmium Selenide/zinc Sulfide, Lead Selenide and Lead Sulfide Quantum Dots for Use in Applications PDF Author: Stephen William Clark
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780542396274
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 80

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Book Description
Colloidal semiconductor quantum dots are novel materials whose electronic and optical properties can be greatly enhanced from the bulk semiconductor properties by quantum confinement. A brief introduction to colloidal quantum dots and the effect of size on its electronic and optical properties will be given. CdSe/ZnS, PbS, and PbSe quantum dots will be described in more detail with regards to the research done in this dissertation. CdSe/ZnS quantum dots have luminescence that can be tuned in the visible, making them particularly suited for fluorescent labels in biological applications. In particular, their potential use as voltage sensors to detect cell membrane potentials and sphingosine phosphorylation will be discussed. PbS and PbSe quantum dots emit in the near infrared, wavelengths that are important to telecommunications. Their small third-order nonlinearity and relatively long (microsecond) lifetimes will be discussed in terms of dielectric screening. Fluoresence resonant energy transfer between PbS quantum dots will also be discussed.

Colloidal Cadmium Selenide/zinc Sulfide, Lead Selenide and Lead Sulfide Quantum Dots for Use in Applications

Colloidal Cadmium Selenide/zinc Sulfide, Lead Selenide and Lead Sulfide Quantum Dots for Use in Applications PDF Author: Stephen William Clark
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780542396274
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 80

Get Book Here

Book Description
Colloidal semiconductor quantum dots are novel materials whose electronic and optical properties can be greatly enhanced from the bulk semiconductor properties by quantum confinement. A brief introduction to colloidal quantum dots and the effect of size on its electronic and optical properties will be given. CdSe/ZnS, PbS, and PbSe quantum dots will be described in more detail with regards to the research done in this dissertation. CdSe/ZnS quantum dots have luminescence that can be tuned in the visible, making them particularly suited for fluorescent labels in biological applications. In particular, their potential use as voltage sensors to detect cell membrane potentials and sphingosine phosphorylation will be discussed. PbS and PbSe quantum dots emit in the near infrared, wavelengths that are important to telecommunications. Their small third-order nonlinearity and relatively long (microsecond) lifetimes will be discussed in terms of dielectric screening. Fluoresence resonant energy transfer between PbS quantum dots will also be discussed.

Applications of Chalcogenides: S, Se, and Te

Applications of Chalcogenides: S, Se, and Te PDF Author: Gurinder Kaur Ahluwalia
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331941190X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Book Description
This book introduces readers to a wide range of applications for elements in Group 16 of the periodic table, such as, optical fibers for communication and sensing, X-ray imaging, electrochemical sensors, data storage devices, biomedical applications, photovoltaics and IR detectors, the rationale for these uses, the future scope of their applications, and expected improvements to existing technologies. Following an introductory section, the book is broadly divided into three parts—dealing with Sulfur, Selenium, and Tellurium. The sections cover the basic structure of the elements and their compounds in bulk and nanostructured forms; properties that make these useful for various applications, followed by applications and commercial products. As the global technology revolution necessitates the search for new materials and more efficient devices in the electronics and semiconductor industry, Applications of Chalcogenides: S, Se, and Te is an ideal book for a wide range of readers in industry, government and academic research facilities looking beyond silicon for materials used in the electronic and optoelectronic industry as well as biomedical applications.

Colloidal CdSe/ZnS, PbSe and PbS Quantum Dots for Use in Applications

Colloidal CdSe/ZnS, PbSe and PbS Quantum Dots for Use in Applications PDF Author: Stephen William Clark
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Cadmium Telluride Quantum Dots

Cadmium Telluride Quantum Dots PDF Author: John Donegan
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9814316091
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
In the last two decades, semiconductor quantum dots-small colloidal nanoparticles-have garnered a great deal of scientific interest because of their unique properties. Among nanomaterials, CdTe holds special technological importance as the only known II-VI material that can form conventional p-n junctions. This makes CdTe very important for the dev

Composite Materials

Composite Materials PDF Author: Amit Sachdeva
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000328007
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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Book Description
Composite Materials: Properties, Characterisation, and Applications provides an in-depth description of the synthesis, properties, and various characterisation techniques used for the study of composite materials. Covers applications and simulation tests of these advanced materials Presents real-world examples for demonstration Discusses surface, thermal, and electrical characterisation techniques Covers composites for use as sensors Aimed at industry professionals and researchers, this book offers readers thorough knowledge of the fundamentals as well as advanced level techniques involved in composite material characterisation, development, and applications.

Carbon and Oxide Nanostructures

Carbon and Oxide Nanostructures PDF Author: Noorhana Yahya
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642146732
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 413

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Book Description
This volume covers all aspects of carbon and oxide based nanostructured materials. The topics include synthesis, characterization and application of carbon-based namely carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibres, fullerenes, carbon filled composites etc. In addition, metal oxides namely, ZnO, TiO2, Fe2O3, ferrites, garnets etc., for various applications like sensors, solar cells, transformers, antennas, catalysts, batteries, lubricants, are presented. The book also includes the modeling of oxide and carbon based nanomaterials. The book covers the topics: Synthesis, characterization and application of carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibres, fullerenes Synthesis, characterization and application of oxide based nanomaterials. Nanostructured magnetic and electric materials and their applications. Nanostructured materials for petro-chemical industry. Oxide and carbon based thin films for electronics and sustainable energy. Theory, calculations and modeling of nanostructured materials.

Synthesis and Structure of Colloidal Quantum Dots

Synthesis and Structure of Colloidal Quantum Dots PDF Author: Ingrid Joylyn Paredes
Publisher: American Chemical Society
ISBN: 0841299919
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description
Nanotechnology is an interdisciplinary field comprising materials scientists, chemists, physicists, and engineers dedicated to understanding the chemistry behind the associated synthesis, purification, modification, and applications. Already, nanotechnology has been instrumental to advances in medicine, electronics, catalysis, and cosmetics. The work of nanotechnologists has enabled society to move from the current “Silicon Age” into a new “Nano Age.” These alternatives to Si-based technologies are expected to combine the optoelectronic properties of bulk inorganic semiconductors with the benefits of additive device manufacturing—low cost, large area, and solution-based processes. This primer focuses on a class of nanomaterials known as colloidal quantum dots. Known for their solution processability and size-dependent optoelectronic properties, the study of colloidal quantum dots has garnered significant attention from the research community. The goal of this primer is to equip newcomers with the introductory knowledge and tools necessary to enter the field. As such, the scope of our work focuses on the synthesis and characterization of quantum dots; where possible, we point the reader to further reading specific to applications.

Contemporary Nanomaterials in Material Engineering Applications

Contemporary Nanomaterials in Material Engineering Applications PDF Author: Nabisab Mujawar Mubarak
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030627616
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
This book covers remarkable contemporary nanomaterials such as carbon nanomaterials, nanoclays, quantum dots, MXene, and metal-organic frameworks. Each chapter discusses the synthesis techniques, characterization methods, properties, and the nanomaterials’ use in different aspects of biomedical, energy, polymers, material construction, biosensors, coatings, and catalysis. Moreover, commercialization challenges and environmental risks of nanomaterials are also covered in depth. The book provides an understanding of the fundamental properties, limitations and challenges in nanomaterials synthesis, serving as a valuable resource for researchers, graduate students, academicians, and consultants working with nanomaterials for engineering applications.

Biological Nanostructures and Applications of Nanostructures in Biology

Biological Nanostructures and Applications of Nanostructures in Biology PDF Author: Michael A. Stroscio
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0306486288
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 189

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Book Description
Biological Nanostructures and Applications of Nanostructures in Biology: Electrical, Mechanical, and Optical Properties contains reviews and discussions of contemporary and relevant topics dealing with the interface between the science and technology of nanostructures and the science of biology. Moreover, this book supplements these past groundbreaking discoveries with discussions of promising new avenues of research that reveal the enormous potential of emerging approaches in nanobiotechnology. The topics include: - Biomedical applications of semiconductor quantum dots, - Integrating and tagging biological structures with nanoscale quantum dots, - Applications of carbon nanotubes in bioengineering, - Nanophysical properties of living cells, - Bridging natural nanotubes with fabricated nanotubes, - Bioinspired approaches to building nanoscale devices and systems, - Hairpin formation in polynucleotides. This state-of-the-art survey of key developments in nanotechnology - as they apply to bioengineering and biology - is essential reading for all academics, biomedical engineers, medical physicists, and industry professionals wishing to take advantage of the latest developments and highly-promising discoveries in nanoscience underlying applications in bioengineering and biology.

Electronic Structure and Optical Properties of Lead Sulphide and Lead Selenide Nanocrystal Quantum Dots

Electronic Structure and Optical Properties of Lead Sulphide and Lead Selenide Nanocrystal Quantum Dots PDF Author: Inuk Kang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description