Coasts Under Changing Climate: Observations and Modeling

Coasts Under Changing Climate: Observations and Modeling PDF Author: Rafael Almar
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 288971926X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 197

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Coasts Under Changing Climate: Observations and Modeling

Coasts Under Changing Climate: Observations and Modeling PDF Author: Rafael Almar
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 288971926X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 197

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Book Description


The Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate

The Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate PDF Author: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781009157971
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 755

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Book Description
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is the leading international body for assessing the science related to climate change. It provides policymakers with regular assessments of the scientific basis of human-induced climate change, its impacts and future risks, and options for adaptation and mitigation. This IPCC Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate is the most comprehensive and up-to-date assessment of the observed and projected changes to the ocean and cryosphere and their associated impacts and risks, with a focus on resilience, risk management response options, and adaptation measures, considering both their potential and limitations. It brings together knowledge on physical and biogeochemical changes, the interplay with ecosystem changes, and the implications for human communities. It serves policymakers, decision makers, stakeholders, and all interested parties with unbiased, up-to-date, policy-relevant information. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

Sea-Level Rise for the Coasts of California, Oregon, and Washington

Sea-Level Rise for the Coasts of California, Oregon, and Washington PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309255945
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
Tide gauges show that global sea level has risen about 7 inches during the 20th century, and recent satellite data show that the rate of sea-level rise is accelerating. As Earth warms, sea levels are rising mainly because ocean water expands as it warms; and water from melting glaciers and ice sheets is flowing into the ocean. Sea-level rise poses enormous risks to the valuable infrastructure, development, and wetlands that line much of the 1,600 mile shoreline of California, Oregon, and Washington. As those states seek to incorporate projections of sea-level rise into coastal planning, they asked the National Research Council to make independent projections of sea-level rise along their coasts for the years 2030, 2050, and 2100, taking into account regional factors that affect sea level. Sea-Level Rise for the Coasts of California, Oregon, and Washington: Past, Present, and Future explains that sea level along the U.S. west coast is affected by a number of factors. These include: climate patterns such as the El NiƱo, effects from the melting of modern and ancient ice sheets, and geologic processes, such as plate tectonics. Regional projections for California, Oregon, and Washington show a sharp distinction at Cape Mendocino in northern California. South of that point, sea-level rise is expected to be very close to global projections. However, projections are lower north of Cape Mendocino because the land is being pushed upward as the ocean plate moves under the continental plate along the Cascadia Subduction Zone. However, an earthquake magnitude 8 or larger, which occurs in the region every few hundred to 1,000 years, would cause the land to drop and sea level to suddenly rise.

Understanding Hydrological Extremes and their Impact in a Changing Climate: Observations, Modeling and Attribution

Understanding Hydrological Extremes and their Impact in a Changing Climate: Observations, Modeling and Attribution PDF Author: Xingcai Liu
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889665941
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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Advancing the Science of Climate Change

Advancing the Science of Climate Change PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309145880
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 526

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Book Description
Climate change is occurring, is caused largely by human activities, and poses significant risks for-and in many cases is already affecting-a broad range of human and natural systems. The compelling case for these conclusions is provided in Advancing the Science of Climate Change, part of a congressionally requested suite of studies known as America's Climate Choices. While noting that there is always more to learn and that the scientific process is never closed, the book shows that hypotheses about climate change are supported by multiple lines of evidence and have stood firm in the face of serious debate and careful evaluation of alternative explanations. As decision makers respond to these risks, the nation's scientific enterprise can contribute through research that improves understanding of the causes and consequences of climate change and also is useful to decision makers at the local, regional, national, and international levels. The book identifies decisions being made in 12 sectors, ranging from agriculture to transportation, to identify decisions being made in response to climate change. Advancing the Science of Climate Change calls for a single federal entity or program to coordinate a national, multidisciplinary research effort aimed at improving both understanding and responses to climate change. Seven cross-cutting research themes are identified to support this scientific enterprise. In addition, leaders of federal climate research should redouble efforts to deploy a comprehensive climate observing system, improve climate models and other analytical tools, invest in human capital, and improve linkages between research and decisions by forming partnerships with action-oriented programs.

Coastal environment in a changing world

Coastal environment in a changing world PDF Author:
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832525989
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 171

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Coastal Extension of CMEMS Products. Models, Data and Applications

Coastal Extension of CMEMS Products. Models, Data and Applications PDF Author: Agustin Sanchez-Arcilla
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889761401
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 458

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Book Description


Climate Change, Coasts and Coastal Risk

Climate Change, Coasts and Coastal Risk PDF Author: Roshanka Ranasinghe
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3038974811
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Book Description
This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Climate Change, Coasts and Coastal Risk" that was published in JMSE

Coastal Disasters and Climate Change in Vietnam

Coastal Disasters and Climate Change in Vietnam PDF Author: Nguyen Danh Thao
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128004797
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 422

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Book Description
Coastal Disasters and Climate Change in Vietnam is the first book to focus specifically on natural hazards and climate change in Vietnam. The book examines threats such as tropical cyclones, sea-level rise, flooding, erosion, and salinity intrusion, and their respective effects on coastal structures and environments. It also looks at crucial management and mitigation efforts, including breakwater design, irrigation systems, coastal dunes and dikes, and more. The challenges faced by this country in the future will have important regional and global repercussions; areas such as the Mekong Delta produce a significant proportion of the world's rice, and coastal impacts on this region will have far-reaching economic and public health effects. This book is an important source of information for government and local policy makers, environmental and climate scientists, and engineers. - Broad coverage of climate challenges specific to the region, including sea-level rise, storms, erosion, and more - Assessments of impact on, and effects of, economic development and port construction - Examination of public policy responses to climate change

Observations, Interactions, and Implications of Increasingly Dynamic Permafrost Coastal Systems

Observations, Interactions, and Implications of Increasingly Dynamic Permafrost Coastal Systems PDF Author: Benjamin M. Jones
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889760243
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 255

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Book Description