Coal, Class, and Color

Coal, Class, and Color PDF Author: Joe William Trotter
Publisher: University of Illinois Press
ISBN: 9780252061196
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description

Coal, Class, and Color

Coal, Class, and Color PDF Author: Joe William Trotter
Publisher: University of Illinois Press
ISBN: 9780252061196
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description


Coal to Cream

Coal to Cream PDF Author: Eugene Robinson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
Robinson, an editor with the Washington Post, compares race relations and racial identity in the United States and Brazil.

African American Workers and the Appalachian Coal Industry

African American Workers and the Appalachian Coal Industry PDF Author: Joe William Trotter
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781959000129
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Essays by the foremost labor historian of the Black experience in the Appalachian coalfields. This collection brings together nearly three decades of research on the African American experience, class, and race relations in the Appalachian coal industry. It shows how, with deep roots in the antebellum era of chattel slavery, West Virginia's Black working class gradually picked up steam during the emancipation years following the Civil War and dramatically expanded during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. From there, African American Workers and the Appalachian Coal Industry highlights the decline of the region's Black industrial proletariat under the impact of rapid technological, social, and political changes following World War II. It underscores how all miners suffered unemployment and outmigration from the region as global transformations took their toll on the coal industry, but emphasizes the disproportionately painful impact of declining bituminous coal production on African American workers, their families, and their communities. Joe Trotter not only reiterates the contributions of proletarianization to our knowledge of US labor and working-class history but also draws attention to the gender limits of studies of Black life that focus on class formation, while calling for new transnational perspectives on the subject. Equally important, this volume illuminates the intellectual journey of a noted labor historian with deep family roots in the southern Appalachian coalfields.

Class and the Color Line

Class and the Color Line PDF Author: Joseph Gerteis
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 9780822342243
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
DIVThis ms studies class and race boundaries, and interracial political coalitions, in two significant 19th century social movements--the Knights of Labor and the Populist movement./div

"Everybody was Black Down There"

Author: Robert H. Woodrum
Publisher: University of Georgia Press
ISBN: 9780820328799
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
In 1930 almost 13,000 African Americans worked in the coal mines around Birmingham, Alabama. They made up 53 percent of the mining workforce and some 60 percent of their union's local membership. At the close of the twentieth century, only about 15 percent of Birmingham's miners were black, and the entire mining workforce had been sharply reduced. Robert H. Woodrum offers a challenging interpretation of why this dramatic decline occurred and why it happened during an era of strong union presence in the Alabama coalfields. Drawing on union, company, and government records as well as interviews with coal miners, Woodrum examines the complex connections between racial ideology and technological and economic change. Extending the chronological scope of previous studies of race, work, and unionization in the Birmingham coalfields, Woodrum covers the New Deal, World War II, the postwar era, the 1970s expansion of coalfield employment, and contemporary trends toward globalization. The United Mine Workers of America's efforts to bridge the color line in places like Birmingham should not be underestimated, says Woodrum. Facing pressure from the wider world of segregationist Alabama, however, union leadership ultimately backed off the UMWA's historic commitment to the rights of its black members. Woodrum discusses the role of state UMWA president William Mitch in this process and describes Birmingham's unique economic circumstances as an essentially Rust Belt city within the burgeoning Sun Belt South. This is a nuanced exploration of how, despite their central role in bringing the UMWA back to Alabama in the early 1930s, black miners remained vulnerable to the economic and technological changes that transformed the coal industry after World War II.

The Challenge of Interracial Unionism

The Challenge of Interracial Unionism PDF Author: Daniel Letwin
Publisher: Univ of North Carolina Press
ISBN: 9780807846780
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
This study explores a tradition of interracial unionism that persisted in the coal fields of Alabama from the dawn of the New South through the turbulent era of World War I. Daniel Letwin focuses on the forces that prompted black and white miners to colla

Neither Separate Nor Equal

Neither Separate Nor Equal PDF Author: Barbara E. Smith
Publisher: Temple University Press
ISBN: 9781439901236
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
The diverse lives of contemporary Southern women.

AlabamaNorth

AlabamaNorth PDF Author: Kimberley Louise Phillips
Publisher: University of Illinois Press
ISBN: 9780252067938
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
Examines the experiences and activities of African-Americans in Cleveland, Ohio, from 1915 through 1945, discussing migration, the labor market, organized labor, community, and more.

New Working-Class Studies

New Working-Class Studies PDF Author: John Russo
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501718576
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 291

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Book Description
"We put the working class, in all its varieties, at the center of our work. The new working-class studies is not only about the labor movement, or about workers of any particular kind, or workers in any particular place—even in the workplace. Instead, we ask questions about how class works for people at work, at home, and in the community. We explore how class both unites and divides working-class people, which highlights the importance of understanding how class shapes and is shaped by race, gender, ethnicity, and place. We reflect on the common interests as well as the divisions between the most commonly imagined version of the working class—industrial, blue-collar workers—and workers in the 'new economy' whose work and personal lives seem, at first glance, to place them solidly in the middle class."—from the Introduction In John Russo and Sherry Lee Linkon's book, contributors trace the origins of the new working-class studies, explore how it is being developed both within and across fields, and identify key themes and issues. Historians, economists, geographers, sociologists, and scholars of literature and cultural studies introduce many and varied aspects of this emerging field. Throughout, they consider how the study of working-class life transforms traditional disciplines and stress the importance of popular and artistic representations of working-class life.

Metaclasses and Their Application

Metaclasses and Their Application PDF Author: Wolfgang Klas
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540600633
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
Conventional object-oriented data models are closed: although they allow users to define application-specific classes, they usually come with a fixed set of modelling primitives. This constitutes a major problem, as different application domains, e.g. database integration or multimedia, need special support. Using an extended metaclass concept, this book provides for the solution of this problem a simple but extendible open object-oriented data model, a so-called RISC model. By introducing the basic concepts of the open object-oriented database management system VODAK, it demonstrates how the extended metaclass concept can be integrated homogeneously into object-oriented data models.