Urban and Regional Planning and Development

Urban and Regional Planning and Development PDF Author: Rajiv R. Thakur
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030317765
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 539

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Book Description
This book discusses urban planning and regional development practices in the twentieth century, and ways in which they are currently being transformed. It addresses questions such as: What are the factors affecting planning dynamics at local, regional, national and global scales? With the push to adopt a market paradigm in land development and infrastructure, the relationship between resource management, sustainable development and the role of governance has been transformed. Centralized planning is giving way to privatization, not only in the traditional regions but also in newly emerging regions of Asia, Africa and Latin America. Further, attempts are being made to bring planning related decision-making closer to the people who are most affected by it. Presenting a collection of studies from scholars around the world and highlighting recent advances in the field, the book is a valuable reference guide for those engaged in urban transformations, whether as graduate students, researchers, practitioners or policymakers.

Urban and Regional Planning and Development

Urban and Regional Planning and Development PDF Author: Rajiv R. Thakur
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030317765
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 539

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book discusses urban planning and regional development practices in the twentieth century, and ways in which they are currently being transformed. It addresses questions such as: What are the factors affecting planning dynamics at local, regional, national and global scales? With the push to adopt a market paradigm in land development and infrastructure, the relationship between resource management, sustainable development and the role of governance has been transformed. Centralized planning is giving way to privatization, not only in the traditional regions but also in newly emerging regions of Asia, Africa and Latin America. Further, attempts are being made to bring planning related decision-making closer to the people who are most affected by it. Presenting a collection of studies from scholars around the world and highlighting recent advances in the field, the book is a valuable reference guide for those engaged in urban transformations, whether as graduate students, researchers, practitioners or policymakers.

Dynamic Agroindustrial Clusters

Dynamic Agroindustrial Clusters PDF Author: Gabriel Casaburi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 134914830X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
The recent economic liberalization in developing countries is making many sectors succumb to new competitive pressures. Governments face the dilemma of how to help firms compete without falling back into failed dirigiste policies. Based on recent findings on the importance of inter-firm cooperation, public-private collaboration and local policies in boosting competitiveness, this book analyzes how much these elements explain the new dynamism of two agroindustrial sectors in Argentina and Chile, dairy and fresh fruit respectively.

SME Cluster Development

SME Cluster Development PDF Author: M. Parrilli
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230801501
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 175

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Book Description
This book offers a new interpretative key, which we call 'a stage and eclectic approach', to the development of clusters. This approach supports public efforts to increase the effectiveness of policy-making and development operations in local contexts.

Advances in Econometrics, Operational Research, Data Science and Actuarial Studies

Advances in Econometrics, Operational Research, Data Science and Actuarial Studies PDF Author: M. Kenan Terzioğlu
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030852547
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 607

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Book Description
This volume presents techniques and theories drawn from mathematics, statistics, computer science, and information science to analyze problems in business, economics, finance, insurance, and related fields. The authors present proposals for solutions to common problems in related fields. To this end, they are showing the use of mathematical, statistical, and actuarial modeling, and concepts from data science to construct and apply appropriate models with real-life data, and employ the design and implementation of computer algorithms to evaluate decision-making processes. This book is unique as it associates data science - data-scientists coming from different backgrounds - with some basic and advanced concepts and tools used in econometrics, operational research, and actuarial sciences. It, therefore, is a must-read for scholars, students, and practitioners interested in a better understanding of the techniques and theories of these fields.

Clusters y desarrollo regional en América Latina

Clusters y desarrollo regional en América Latina PDF Author: Víctor Ramiro Fernández
Publisher: Mino y Davila Editores
ISBN: 9788492613076
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : es
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Desde que el concepto de cluster fue consolidándose en las últimas décadas como un representativo instrumento de desarrollo regional, fue también estableciéndose -junto al de distrito industrial, medios innovadores y sistemas regionales de innovación- como un elemento ciertamente idealizado y cuasi hegemónico inspirador de una variedad de políticas oficiales de fortalecimiento de la competitividad en casi toda America latina. Sin embargo, y aún reconociendo su utilidad, sostenemos que su ingreso a esta macro-región ha descuidado elementos contextuales, históricos, económicos e institucionales específicos de la "periferia"; descuido que constituye una debilidad importante de los marcos conceptuales regionalistas latinoamericanos.Sin relegar los aportes al desarrollo regional surgidos en Latinoamérica, exploramos lo que denominamos "fallas de origen" de los cuerpos conceptuales que dan fundamento al análisis y promoción de clusters, reflejando con ello no sólo las debilidades en la importación de ideas a la periferia, sino también las falencias intrínsecas y matriciales presentes en ese marco conceptual concebido en el "centro". Éste es, por tanto, un libro crítico del enfoque regionalista latinoamericano, que continúa la colección Desarrollo Urbano y Regional y Políticas Públicas de esta Editorial, y que pretende recuperar la capacidad de análisis crítico latinoamericana, perdida -creemos- décadas atrás.Centrado en la experiencia argentina reciente, el libro trabaja con estudios de caso de dos importantes sectores industriales, la Maquinaria Agrícola y el Mueble de Madera. Con el objetivo de analizar críticamente la manera en que el concepto de desarrollo regional basado en la idea de cluster y distrito industrial fue utilizado en los abordajes latinoamericanos, se identifican primero las "fallas de origen" de los marcos conceptuales, se explican sus debilidades y se propone una metodología para superarlas. Se analizan luego las aglomeraciones productivas y se explican sus debilidades en la incorporación al mercado global y como herramientas generales de desarrollo. Se propone, hacia el final, una serie de lineamientos teórico-metodológicos tendientes a modificar la agenda de la investigación regionalista en escenarios periféricos, y a elaborar nuevas estrategias de intervención institucional, repensando un programa de desarrollo regional donde las dimensiones local, regional, y nacional aparezcan adecuadamente articuladas como componentes de un sistema social de producción de base nacional.

Decentralized Development in Latin America

Decentralized Development in Latin America PDF Author: Paul Lindert
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 904813739X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
Much of the scholarly and professional literature on development focuses either on the ‘macro’ level of national policies and politics or on the ‘micro’ level of devel- ment projects and household or community socio-economic dynamics. By contrast, this collection pitches itself at the ‘meso’ level with a comparative exploration of the ways in which local institutions – municipalities, local governments, city authorities, civil society networks and others – have demanded, and taken on, a greater role in planning and managing development in the Latin American region. The book’s rich empirical studies reveal that local institutions have engaged upwards, with central authorities, to shape their policy and resource environments and in turn, been pressured from ‘below’ by local actors contesting the ways in which the structures and processes of local governance are framed. The examples covered in this volume range from global cities, such as Mexico and Santiago, to remote rural areas of the Bolivian and Brazilian Amazon. As a result the book provides a deep understanding of the diversity and complexity of local governance and local development in Latin America, while avoiding the stereotyped claims about the impact of globalisation or the potential benefits of decentralisation, as frequently stated in less empirically grounded analysis.

Handbook on the Politics of International Development

Handbook on the Politics of International Development PDF Author: Deciancio, Melisa
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1839101911
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
This innovative book sets out to rethink corporate social responsibility (CSR) in global value chains.

Management of Technological Innovation in Developing and Developed Countries

Management of Technological Innovation in Developing and Developed Countries PDF Author: HongYi Sun
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535103652
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
It is widely accepted that technology is one of the forces driving economic growth. Although more and more new technologies have emerged, various evidence shows that their performances were not as high as expected. In both academia and practice, there are still many questions about what technologies to adopt and how to manage these technologies. The 15 articles in this book aim to look into these questions. There are quite many features in this book. Firstly, the articles are from both developed countries and developing countries in Asia, Africa and South and Middle America. Secondly, the articles cover a wide range of industries including telecommunication, sanitation, healthcare, entertainment, education, manufacturing, and financial. Thirdly, the analytical approaches are multi-disciplinary, ranging from mathematical, economic, analytical, empirical and strategic. Finally, the articles study both public and private organizations, including the service industry, manufacturing industry, and governmental organizations. Given its wide coverage and multi-disciplines, the book may be useful for both academic research and practical management.

Upgrading to Compete Global Value Chains, Clusters, and SMEs in Latin America

Upgrading to Compete Global Value Chains, Clusters, and SMEs in Latin America PDF Author: Carlo Pietrobelli
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Does enterprise participation in global markets ensure sustainable income growth? Policies have often been designed in the belief that this is true, but competitiveness and participation in international markets may take very different forms, and developing countries do not always benefit. This book presents a series of rich and original field studies from Latin America, conducted by the authors with the same consistent methodological approach, and represents a theory-generating exercise within clusters and economic development literature. The main question addressed is how Latin American small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) may participate in global markets in ways that provide for sustainable income growth, the “high road” to competitiveness. In contrast, the “low road” is often typically followed by small firms from developing countries, which often compete by squeezing wages and revenues rather than by increasing productivity, salaries, and profits.

Latin American Economic Outlook 2013 SME Policies for Structural Change

Latin American Economic Outlook 2013 SME Policies for Structural Change PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264180737
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
This edition of the Latin American Economic Outlook finds that the region has weathered the recent turbulence in the global economy with reletive strength. This edition focuses on the role of Small and Medium Enterprises in Latin America.