Cluster Jets for Quasi-phase Matching in High-order Harmonic Generation

Cluster Jets for Quasi-phase Matching in High-order Harmonic Generation PDF Author: Yin Tao
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789036542739
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 137

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Book Description

Cluster Jets for Quasi-phase Matching in High-order Harmonic Generation

Cluster Jets for Quasi-phase Matching in High-order Harmonic Generation PDF Author: Yin Tao
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789036542739
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 137

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Book Description


High-Order Harmonics Generation in Plasmas

High-Order Harmonics Generation in Plasmas PDF Author: Rashid A. Ganeev
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031090403
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 301

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Book Description
This book comprises a detailed consideration of novel approaches developed in the field of frequency conversion of laser sources in laser-induced plasmas during the last few years. The aim of the book is to support researchers and other readers in their development in the area of high-order nonlinear spectroscopy. Particularly, the advanced studies of nanoparticles and quantum dots for the formation of new sources of radiation in different short-wavelength spectral ranges show the ways to further implement the specific features of small-sized species in a relatively new field of study—laser ablation induced high-order harmonics generation spectroscopy. Researchers involved in the development of new methods of frequency conversion will benefit from finding the most recent advances in this field. Undergraduate students will discover interesting information about recent findings in plasma harmonic research. Additionally, the usefulness of the book will be demonstrated by the potential applications of the new knowledge developed during recent years for ultrafast pulse generation using the proposed schemes of plasma-light interaction. Thus, the audience may also include those researchers involved in state-of-the-art developments in attophysics. Additionally, any professionals interested in the application of the advanced techniques for material science will also benefit from updating their knowledge of new methods of material studies using high-order nonlinear spectroscopy.

Ultrafast Phenomena XVI

Ultrafast Phenomena XVI PDF Author: Paul Corkum
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540959467
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1031

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Book Description
Ultrafast Phenomena XVI presents the latest advances in ultrafast science, including both ultrafast optical technology and the study of ultrafast phenomena. It covers picosecond, femtosecond and attosecond processes relevant to applications in physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering. Ultrafast technology has a profound impact in a wide range of applications, amongst them biomedical imaging, chemical dynamics, frequency standards, material processing, and ultrahigh speed communications. This book summarizes the results presented at the 16th International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena and provides an up-to-date view of this important and rapidly advancing field.

Frequency Conversion of Ultrashort Pulses in Extended Laser-Produced Plasmas

Frequency Conversion of Ultrashort Pulses in Extended Laser-Produced Plasmas PDF Author: Rashid A Ganeev
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811001944
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
This book offers a review of the use of extended ablation plasmas as nonlinear media for HHG of high-order harmonic generation (HHG). The book describes the different experimental approaches, shows the advantages and limitations regarding HHG efficiency and discusses the particular processes that take place at longer interaction lengths, including propagation and quasi-phase matching effects. It describes the most recent approaches to harmonic generation in the extreme ultraviolet (XUV) range with the use of extended plasma plumes, and how these differ from more commonly-used gas-jet sources. The main focus is on studies using extended plasmas, but some new findings from HHG experiments in narrow plasma plumes are also discussed. It also describes how quasi-phase-matching in modulated plasmas, as demonstrated in recent studies, has revealed different means of tuning enhanced harmonic groups in the XUV region. After an introduction to the fundamental theoretical and experimental aspects of HHG, a review of the most important results of HHG in narrow plasmas is presented, including recent studies of small-sized plasma plumes as emitters of high-order harmonics. In Chapter 2, various findings in the application of extended plasmas for harmonic generation are analyzed. One of the most important applications of extended plasmas, the quasi-phase-matching of generated harmonics, is demonstrated in Chapter 3, including various approaches to the modification of perforated plasma plumes. Chapter 4 depicts the nonlinear optical features of extended plasmas produced on the surfaces of different non-metal materials. Chapter 5 is dedicated to the analysis of new opportunities for extended plasma induced HHG. The advantages of the application of long plasma plumes for HHG, such as resonance enhancement and double-pulse method, are discussed in Chapter 6. Finally, a summary section brings together all of these findings and discuss the perspectives of extended plasma formations for efficient HHG and nonlinear optical plasma spectroscopy. The book will be useful for students and scholars working in this highly multidisciplinary domain involving material science, nonlinear optics and laser spectroscopy. It brings the new researcher to the very frontier of the physics of the interaction between laser and extended plasma; for the expert it will serve as an essential guide and indicate directions for future research.

High-order Harmonic Generation in Laser Plasma Plumes

High-order Harmonic Generation in Laser Plasma Plumes PDF Author: Rashid A. Ganeev
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1848169817
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
This book represents the first comprehensive treatment of high-order harmonic generation in laser-produced plumes, covering the principles, past and present experimental status and important applications. It shows how this method of frequency conversion of laser radiation towards the extreme ultraviolet range matured over the course of multiple studies and demonstrated new approaches in the generation of strong coherent short-wavelength radiation for various applications. Significant discoveries and pioneering contributions of researchers in this field carried out in various laser scientific centers worldwide are included in this first attempt to describe the important findings in this area of nonlinear spectroscopy.High-Order Harmonic Generation in Laser Plasma Plumes is a self-contained and unified review of the most recent achievements in the field, such as the application of clusters (fullerenes, nanoparticles, nanotubes) for efficient harmonic generation of ultrashort laser pulses in cluster-containing plumes and resonance-induced enhancement of harmonic yield. It can be used as an advanced monograph for researchers and graduate students working in the field of nonlinear spectroscopy. It is also suitable for researchers in laser physics and nonlinear optics who wish to have an overview of the advanced achievements in laser ablation-induced high-order harmonic generation spectroscopy. The carefully presented details of this book will be of value to research devoted to the understanding and control frequency conversion of laser pulses in plasma plumes.The studies described in this book pave the way for the development of a new method of materials studies using the laser ablation-induced high-order harmonic generation spectroscopy, which can exploit the spectral and structural properties of various solid-state materials through their ablation and further propagation of short laser pulse through laser-produced plasma and generation of high-order harmonics.

Enhancement of High-order Harmonic Generation in Gas Jets

Enhancement of High-order Harmonic Generation in Gas Jets PDF Author: Naylyn Sunshine Gaffney
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : X-ray lasers
Languages : en
Pages : 154

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Book Description


Advanced Accelerator Concepts

Advanced Accelerator Concepts PDF Author: Manoel Conde
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
ISBN: 9780735403789
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 954

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Book Description
This workshop covered the general field of advanced particle accelerators, exploring the science and technology of a multitude of novel acceleration schemes. Various schemes under study utilize combinations of plasmas, laser beams, dielectric materials, and RF power. The development of technologies that will enable the design of future high energy physics machines is the underlying goal of this workshop.

Optics Letters

Optics Letters PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Optics
Languages : en
Pages : 710

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Book Description


Strong Field Laser Physics

Strong Field Laser Physics PDF Author: Thomas Brabec
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0387347550
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 590

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Book Description
Due to the rapid progress in laser technology a wealth of novel fundamental and applied applications of lasers in atomic and plasma physics have become possible. This book focuses on the interaction of high intensity lasers with matter. It reviews the state of the art of high power laser sources, intensity laser-atom and laser-plasma interactions, laser matter interaction at relativistic intensities, and QED with intense lasers.

Characterization of Cluster/monomer Ratio in Pulsed Supersonic Gas Jets

Characterization of Cluster/monomer Ratio in Pulsed Supersonic Gas Jets PDF Author: Xiaohui Gao (doctor of physics.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
Cluster mass fraction is an elusive quantity to measure, calculate or estimate accurately for pulsed supersonic gas jets typical of intense laser experiments. The optimization of this parameter is critical for transient phase-matched harmonic generation in an ionized cluster jet at high laser intensity. We present an in-depth study of a rapid, noninvasive, single-shot optical method of determining cluster mass fraction f[subscript c](r, t) at specified positions r within, and at time t after opening the valve of, a high-pressure pulsed supersonic gas jet. A ~ 2 mJ fs pump pulse ionizes the monomers, causing an immediate drop in the jet's refractive index n[subscript jet] proportional to monomer density, while simultaneously initiating hydrodynamic expansion of the clusters. The latter leads to a second drop in n[subscript jet] that is proportional to cluster density and is delayed by ~ 1 ps. A temporally stretched probe pulse measures the 2-step index evolution in a single shot by frequency domain holography, enabling recovery of f[subscript c]. We present the theory behind recovery of f[subscript c] in detail. We also present extensive measurements of spatio-temporal profiles f[subscript c](r, t) of cluster mass fraction in a high-pressure supersonic argon jet for various values of backing pressure P, and reservoir temperature T.