Climate Variability of the Mid and High Latitudes of the Southern Hemisphere in Ensemble Simulations from 1500 to 2000 AD

Climate Variability of the Mid and High Latitudes of the Southern Hemisphere in Ensemble Simulations from 1500 to 2000 AD PDF Author: Sophie-Berenice Wilmes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 101

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Climate Variability of the Mid and High Latitudes of the Southern Hemisphere in Ensemble Simulations from 1500 to 2000 AD

Climate Variability of the Mid and High Latitudes of the Southern Hemisphere in Ensemble Simulations from 1500 to 2000 AD PDF Author: Sophie-Berenice Wilmes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 101

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Climate Change 2013 – The Physical Science Basis

Climate Change 2013 – The Physical Science Basis PDF Author: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139917196
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1554

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Book Description
This Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) will again form the standard scientific reference for all those concerned with climate change and its consequences, including students and researchers in environmental science, meteorology, climatology, biology, ecology and atmospheric chemistry. It provides invaluable material for decision makers and stakeholders at international, national and local level, in government, businesses, and NGOs. This volume provides: • An authoritative and unbiased overview of the physical science basis of climate change • A more extensive assessment of changes observed throughout the climate system than ever before • New dedicated chapters on sea-level change, biogeochemical cycles, clouds and aerosols, and regional climate phenomena • Extensive coverage of model projections, both near-term and long-term climate projections • A detailed assessment of climate change observations, modelling, and attribution for every continent • A new comprehensive atlas of global and regional climate projections for 35 regions of the world

Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis

Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis PDF Author: Intergouvernemental panel on climate change. Working group 1
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110705799X
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 1553

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The report also provides a comprehensive assessment of past and future sea level change in a dedicated chapter.

Southern Hemisphere Paleo- and Neoclimates

Southern Hemisphere Paleo- and Neoclimates PDF Author: Peter Smolka
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642596940
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description
Climate models show that climate change is not a uniform process. Areas of increased temperature are situated near areas of decreased temperature, areas with increased precipitation adjoin areas of drought. This is one of the reasons why climate change is so difficult to detect. Any parameter must be considered and tested locally or regionally and not on an average globally. This book gives an overview of current research methods and results in the different fields of climate research including modelling. In addition, it contains a hemisphere-wide stratigraphic data base with about 80000 species. All paleoclimatic data as well as a state-of-the-art atmospheric circulation model in a PC version are included. So both research and graduate teaching are supported with high-end software running on affordable computers, also in those countries that have no access to Cray super computers. Thus, this book will be of interest to all researchers and scientists in the field of climatology.

Past Climate Variability through Europe and Africa

Past Climate Variability through Europe and Africa PDF Author: Richard W. Battarbee
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402021208
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 653

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Book Description
This book focuses on two complementary time-scales, the Holocene (approximately the last 11,500 years) and the last glacial-interglacial cycle (approximately the last 130,000 years) to synthesize evidence of climate variability at the regional and continental scale across Europe and Africa. This is the first examination of historical climate variations at such a scale, and thus sets a benchmark for future research.

Mid-latitude Extremes in Ensemble Simulations from 1500 to 2100

Mid-latitude Extremes in Ensemble Simulations from 1500 to 2100 PDF Author: Claudia Stocker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 90

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Climate Change and Cultural Dynamics

Climate Change and Cultural Dynamics PDF Author: David G. Anderson
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080554555
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 603

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Book Description
The Middle Holocene epoch (8,000 to 3,000 years ago) was a time of dramatic changes in the physical world and in human cultures. Across this span, climatic conditions changed rapidly, with cooling in the high to mid-latitudes and drying in the tropics. In many parts of the world, human groups became more complex, with early horticultural systems replaced by intensive agriculture and small-scale societies being replaced by larger, more hierarchial organizations. Climate Change and Cultural Dynamics explores the cause and effect relationship between climatic change and cultural transformations across the mid-Holocene (c. 4000 B.C.). Explores the role of climatic change on the development of society around the world Chapters detail diverse geographical regions Co-written by noted archaeologists and paleoclimatologists for non-specialists

Climate Change in the Polar Regions

Climate Change in the Polar Regions PDF Author: John Turner
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 052185010X
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 449

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Book Description
Comprehensive, up-to-date account of polar climate change over the last one million years for researchers and advanced students in polar science.

Southern Hemisphere Pressure Relationships During the 20th Century

Southern Hemisphere Pressure Relationships During the 20th Century PDF Author: Logan N. Clark
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmospheric pressure
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description
Atmospheric circulation patterns and additional external forcings create strong connections across the entire Southern Hemisphere, specifically between the mid- and high-latitudes. These relationships have made it possible to reconstruct surface pressure over Antarctica, extending records back to the beginning of the 20th century. This is accomplished by using station data from southern midlatitude locations and performing Principal Component Regression (PCR) in order to predict pressure records over Antarctica prior to readily available observations in 1957. This study evaluates PCR reconstructions created from observations compared to reconstructions created in the Community Atmospheric version 5 (CAM5) model. These pressure datasets will now span from 1905 – 2013, and by using CAM5, supplementary tests can be made on the notion of the stationarity constraint. Reconstruction performance remained high across all datasets, with CAM5 model skill exceeding the observational reconstructions in every season except for the austral summer. This held true even when switching the calibration period in the model from 1957 – 2013 to 1905 – 1956, which is the time period used to establish relationships across the full reconstruction period. A number of tests on the stationarity constraint found that stability in the model remained fairly persistent across the full time period, with West Antarctica sharing stronger connections to the southern midlatitudes. When evaluating century-length reanalyses to the CAM5 model, it was found that these reanalysis products have varying relationships with the southern midlatitudes through time that disrupts stability and compromises global mass conservation laws. Nonetheless, the new reconstructed pressure datasets are deemed to be reliable estimates of Antarctica pressure variability since the beginning of the 20th century. These data provide meaningful results, and are an additional tool that can be used to understand long-term climate variability in Antarctica.

Glacial to Holocene Climate Variability in the Southern Mid Latitudes

Glacial to Holocene Climate Variability in the Southern Mid Latitudes PDF Author: Natallia Piatrunia
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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