Classical Islamic Theology: The Ash`arites

Classical Islamic Theology: The Ash`arites PDF Author: Richard M. Frank
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000226255
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
This is the third of three volumes reprinting the collected papers on Islamic subjects by Richard M. Frank, Professor Emeritus at the Catholic University of America, and completes the set. The present volume on the Ash`arites and the classical Ash`arite tradition brings together articles written in the last two decades of Richard Frank's scholarly activity which represent his mature thought on the main philosophical and doctrinal elements of that tradition. The volume opens with two more general studies, one on the science of kalam, presenting Frank's most profound insights on its very nature and essence, followed by a series of detailed and incisive analyses of the physics, metaphysics, ethics, and epistemology of the Ash`arite system. This body of work forms the vanguard of modern studies on the subject and will repay repeated and prolonged study.

Classical Islamic Theology: The Ash`arites

Classical Islamic Theology: The Ash`arites PDF Author: Richard M. Frank
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000226255
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 440

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is the third of three volumes reprinting the collected papers on Islamic subjects by Richard M. Frank, Professor Emeritus at the Catholic University of America, and completes the set. The present volume on the Ash`arites and the classical Ash`arite tradition brings together articles written in the last two decades of Richard Frank's scholarly activity which represent his mature thought on the main philosophical and doctrinal elements of that tradition. The volume opens with two more general studies, one on the science of kalam, presenting Frank's most profound insights on its very nature and essence, followed by a series of detailed and incisive analyses of the physics, metaphysics, ethics, and epistemology of the Ash`arite system. This body of work forms the vanguard of modern studies on the subject and will repay repeated and prolonged study.

Texts and Studies on the Development and History of Kalām

Texts and Studies on the Development and History of Kalām PDF Author: Richard M. Frank
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
This is the third of three volumes reprinting the collected papers on Islamic subjects by Richard M. Frank. The present volume on the Ash`arites and the classical Ash`arite tradition brings together articles written in the last two decades of Richard Frank's scholarly activity which represent his mature thought on the main philosophical and doctrinal elements of that tradition. This body of work forms the vanguard of modern studies on the subject and will repay repeated and prolonged study.

Early Islamic Theology: The Mu`tazilites and al-Ash`ari

Early Islamic Theology: The Mu`tazilites and al-Ash`ari PDF Author: Richard M. Frank
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000226247
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
This is the second of three volumes reprinting the collected papers on Islamic subjects by Richard M. Frank, Professor Emeritus at the Catholic University of America. It brings together Franks's articles on early kalam, the Mu`tazilites, and the development of the thought of al-Ash`ari. The studies in this collection are of particular importance for the study of kalam, in that they represent an original attempt to make philosophical sense and understand the theoretical underpinnings of the foundational theological tradition in early Islam, the Mu`tazilite school of Basra. They focus, among others, on Abu l-Hudhayl al-`Allaf, al-Jubba`i, and al-Ash`ari, and include a critical edition and translation of the latter's al-Hathth `ala l-bahth.

Arguments for God's Existence in Classical Islamic Thought

Arguments for God's Existence in Classical Islamic Thought PDF Author: Hannah C. Erlwein
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110617919
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
The endeavour to prove God’s existence through rational argumentation was an integral part of classical Islamic theology (kalām) and philosophy (falsafa), thus the frequently articulated assumption in the academic literature. The Islamic discourse in question is then often compared to the discourse on arguments for God’s existence in the western tradition, not only in terms of its objectives but also in terms of the arguments used: Islamic thinkers, too, put forward arguments that have been labelled as cosmological, teleological, and ontological. This book, however, argues that arguments for God’s existence are absent from the theological and philosophical works of the classical Islamic era. This is not to say that the arguments encountered there are flawed arguments for God’s existence. Rather, it means that the arguments under consideration serve a different purpose than to prove that God exists. Through a close reading of the works of several mutakallimūn and falāsifa from the 3rd‒7th/9th‒13th century, such as al-Bāqillānī and Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī as well as Ibn Sīnā and Ibn Rushd, this book proffers a re-evaluation of the discourse in question, and it suggests what its participants sought to prove if it is not that God exists.

The Cambridge Companion to Classical Islamic Theology

The Cambridge Companion to Classical Islamic Theology PDF Author: Timothy Winter
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521780586
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 309

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Book Description
Devoting especial attention to questions of rationality, scriptural fidelity, and the construction of 'orthodoxy', this volume introduces key Muslim theories of revelation, creation, ethics, scriptural interpretation, law, mysticism, and eschatology. The treatment is firmly set in the historical, social and political context in which Islam's distinctive understanding of God evolved.

Theology and Creed in Sunni Islam

Theology and Creed in Sunni Islam PDF Author: J. Halverson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230106587
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 187

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Book Description
This book explores the correlation between anti-theological thought and the rise of Islamism in the twentieth century by examining Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood and the leadership of Umar al-Tilmisani (d. 1986).

Al-Ghazali's Philosophical Theology

Al-Ghazali's Philosophical Theology PDF Author: Frank Griffel
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199887144
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 423

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Book Description
The Muslim thinker al-Ghazali (d. 1111) was one of the most influential theologians and philosophers of Islam and has been considered an authority in both Western and Islamic philosophical traditions. Born in northeastern Iran, he held the most prestigious academic post in Islamic theology in Baghdad, only to renounce the position and teach at small schools in the provinces for no money. His contributions to Islamic scholarship range from responding to the challenges of Aristotelian philosophy to creating a new type of Islamic mysticism and integrating both these traditions-falsafa and Sufism-into the Sunni mainstream. This book offers a comprehensive study of al-Ghazali's life and his understanding of cosmology-how God creates things and events in the world, how human acts relate to God's power, and how the universe is structured. Frank Griffel presents a serious revision of traditional views on al-Ghazali, showing that his most important achievement was the creation of a new rationalist theology in which he transformed the Aristotelian views of thinkers such as Avicenna to accord with intellectual currents that were well-established within Muslim theological discourse. Using the most authoritative sources, including reports from al-Ghazali's students, his contemporaries, and his own letters, Griffel reconstructs every stage in a turbulent career. The al-Ghazali that emerges offers many surprises, particularly on his motives for leaving Baghdad and the nature of his "seclusion" afterwards. Griffel demonstrates that al-Ghazali intended to create a new cosmology that moved away from concerns held earlier by Muslim theologians and Arab philosophers. This new theology aimed to provide a framework for the pursuit of the natural sciences and a basis for Islamic science and philosophy to flourish beyond the 12th century. Al-Ghazali's Philosophical Theology is the most thorough examination to date of this important thinker.

An Introduction to Classical Islamic Philosophy

An Introduction to Classical Islamic Philosophy PDF Author: Oliver Leaman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521797573
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
A revised and expanded 2001 edition of Oliver Leaman's classic introductory work.

Religion, Law, and Learning in Classical Islam

Religion, Law, and Learning in Classical Islam PDF Author: George Makdisi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
Foreword Ash'ari and the Ash'arites in Islamic religious history The judicial theology of Shafi'i: origins and significance of usul al-fiqh Al-Ghazali disciple de Shafi'i en droit et en théologie Ethics in Islamic traditionalist doctrine The Hanbali School and Sufism L'isnad initiatique soufi de Muqaffaq ad-Din Ibn Qudama Ibn Taimiya: a Sufi of the Qadiriya order Muslim institutions of learning in 11th-century Baghdad Institutionalized learning as a self-image La corporation à l'époque classique de l'Islam The guilds of law in medieval legal history: an enquiry into the origins of the Inns of Court Freedom in Islamic jurisprudence: ijtihad, taglid, and academic freedom Scholasticism and humanism in classical Islam and the Christian West Addenda Index.

The Cultures of Maimonideanism

The Cultures of Maimonideanism PDF Author: James T. Robinson
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004174508
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 453

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Book Description
In the history of Jewish thought, no individual scholar has exercised more influence than Maimonides (1138-1204) philosopher and physician, legal scholar and communal leader. This collection of papers, originating at the 2007 EAJS colloquium, places primary emphasis on this influence not on Maimonides himself but the many movements he inspired. Using Maimonideanism as an interpretive lens, the authors of this volume representing a variety of fields and disciplines develop new approaches to and fresh perspectives on the peculiar dynamic of Judaism and philosophy. Focusing on social and cultural processes as well as philosophical ideas and arguments, they point toward an original reconceptualization of Jewish thought.