Childbirth in the Canadian North

Childbirth in the Canadian North PDF Author: John D. O'Neil
Publisher: Northern Health Research Unit, University of Manitoba
ISBN: 9781895034028
Category : Childbirth
Languages : en
Pages : 89

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Book Description
Product of a workshop held in Churchill, Manitoba in October 1988 which examined medical epidemiological issues, cultural issues and issues of administration, policy, and program implementation and the impact of changes on practitioners. This included the examination of obstetric patterns and birth outcomes over past 5 years across the North, women's and families' experiences of current childbirth system and extent of impact. Impetus for workshop was "Inuit Childbirth Study", a collaborative project to study childbirth in the North, particularly the Keewatin Region of the Northwest Territories.

Childbirth in the Canadian North

Childbirth in the Canadian North PDF Author: John D. O'Neil
Publisher: Northern Health Research Unit, University of Manitoba
ISBN: 9781895034028
Category : Childbirth
Languages : en
Pages : 89

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Book Description
Product of a workshop held in Churchill, Manitoba in October 1988 which examined medical epidemiological issues, cultural issues and issues of administration, policy, and program implementation and the impact of changes on practitioners. This included the examination of obstetric patterns and birth outcomes over past 5 years across the North, women's and families' experiences of current childbirth system and extent of impact. Impetus for workshop was "Inuit Childbirth Study", a collaborative project to study childbirth in the North, particularly the Keewatin Region of the Northwest Territories.

Race, Culture, and the Colonization of Childbirth in Northern Canada

Race, Culture, and the Colonization of Childbirth in Northern Canada PDF Author: Patricia Jane Jasen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Childbirth
Languages : en
Pages : 18

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Book Description


Health and Health Care in Northern Canada

Health and Health Care in Northern Canada PDF Author: Rebecca Schiff
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 1487514611
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 451

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Book Description
Accounting for almost two-thirds of the country’s land mass, northern Canada is a vast region, host to rich natural resources and a diverse cultural heritage shared across Indigenous and non-Indigenous residents. In this book, the authors analyse health and health care in northern Canada from a perspective that acknowledges the unique strengths, resilience, and innovation of northerners, while also addressing the challenges aggravated by contemporary manifestations of colonialism. Old and new forms of colonial programs and policies continue to create health and health care disparities in the North. Written by individuals who live in and study the region, Health and Health Care in Northern Canada utilizes case studies, interviews, photographs, and more, to highlight the lived experiences of northerners and the primary health issues that they face. In order to maintain resilience, improve the positive outcomes of health determinants, and diminish negative stereotypes, we must ensure that northerners – and their cultures, values, strengths, and leadership – are at the centre of the ongoing work to achieve social justice and health equity.

Decolonizing Childbirth

Decolonizing Childbirth PDF Author: Katharina Gref
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Since the 1970s, the mandatory evacuation of Inuit women to southern Canada for hospitalized childbirth has resulted in many negative impacts on communities including a loss of culture in the form of traditional knowledge and midwifery practices, negative health and social outcomes due to emotional, physical, and economic stressors, and a loss of autonomy and decision-making in pregnancy and childbirth. Furthermore, it is part of a larger historical pattern of Western biomedicine enforced on northern populations as a method of colonization and assimilation. Using the framework of colonial governmentality, this research examines two Inuit midwifery programs currently operating in Inuit land-claim areas of Northern Canada-the Inuulitsivik Maternities in Nunavik, QC and the Rankin Inlet Birthing Centre in Rankin Inlet, NU. A social determinants of health framework is applied to identify the ways in which Inuit midwifery programs provide a holistic and culturally respectful childbirth option by addressing social determinants in a way that the mandatory evacuation system cannot. These programs address maternal health in a holistic community-based model, taking into account cultural and social determinants of health, and provide a viable way of returning birth to the North. This is a return of both the physical birth event and a restoration and revitalization of Inuit childbirth knowledge to the community. Inuit midwifery further works as a force for decolonization, taking into account the historical trauma of colonial medicine and providing a model for Indigenous midwifery systems across Canada.

What Mothers Say

What Mothers Say PDF Author: Sharon Bartholomew
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description


Giving Birth in Canada

Giving Birth in Canada PDF Author: Canadian Institute for Health Information
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Book Description
This report is the third in a series of Giving Birth in Canada reports. It explores the costs associated with delivering maternity and infant care in Canada, including provincial, national and international comparisons, where available.

Childbirth, Midwifery and Concepts of Time

Childbirth, Midwifery and Concepts of Time PDF Author: Christine McCourt
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 9781845455866
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
All cultures are concerned with the business of childbirth, so much so that it can never be described as a purely physiological or even psychological event. This volume draws together work from a range of anthropologists and midwives who have found anthropological approaches useful in their work. Using case studies from a variety of cultural settings, the writers explore the centrality of the way time is conceptualized, marked and measured to the ways of perceiving and managing childbirth: how women, midwives and other birth attendants are affected by issues of power and control, but also actively attempt to change established forms of thinking and practice. The stories are engaging as well as critical and invite the reader to think afresh about time, and about reproduction.

Giving Birth in Canada

Giving Birth in Canada PDF Author: Canadian Institute for Health Information
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 84

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Book Description
In addition, CIHI undertook the following steps to develop the maternal infant health indicators that appear in the report: • Starting With the Evidence and the Data: We started with a list of evidence- based indicators derived from administrative data identified by the Canadian Perinatal Health Surveillance Group at Health Canada. [...] It could be simply the support of a "labour coach," or it could include the use of methods to start the birthing process or to help the mother deliver the baby. [...] In the U. S., a national survey of women's childbearing experiences found that they were used in about 59% of vaginal deliveries.34 England, on the other hand, has a lower rate: 12% of unassisted vaginal deliveries.35 Some experts suggest that this may reflect the reliance in the United Kingdom (UK) on midwives as the primary caregivers for women giving birth.36 The frequency of epidural use varie [...] In 2001-2002, epidural rates varied widely across The "epidural" is the space in the lower spine between the spinal cord and the Canada, ranging from a low of dura. [...] The rate in the from a low of 4% of vaginal deliveries in the Northwest Eastern Region of Territories and Nunavut to a high of 60% in Quebec in Newfoundland and 2001-2002.

Birth By Design

Birth By Design PDF Author: Raymond De Vries
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0203902408
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
This collection brings together the leading research in maternity care from the United States, Canada and Europe to discuss systems of care for pregnancy and childbirth. A groundbreaking work which provides a truly international understanding

Women, Health, and Nation

Women, Health, and Nation PDF Author: Georgina Feldberg
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0773570780
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
Authors provide a much-needed analysis of the dynamic decades after 1945, when both Canada and the United States began using federal funds to expand health-care access, and biomedical research and authority reached new heights. Focusing on a wide range of issues - including childbirth, abortion and sterilization, palliative care, pharmaceutical regulation, immigration, and Native health care - these essays illuminate the ironic promise of biomedicine, postwar transformations in reproduction, the varied work and belief-systems of female health-care providers, and national differences in women's health activism. Contributors include Aline Charles (Laval University), Barbara Clow (independent scholar), Laura E. Ettinger (Clarkson University), Georgina Feldberg (York University), Karen Flynn (York University), Vanessa Northington Gamble (Association of American Medical Colleges), Elena R. Gutiérrez (University of Illinois, Chicago), Molly Ladd-Taylor (York University), Alison Li (independent scholar), Maureen McCall (physician, Nepal), Michelle L. McClellan (University of Georgia), Kathryn McPherson (York University), Dawn Dorothy Nickel (University of Alberta), Heather Munro Prescott (Central Connecticut State University), Leslie J. Reagan (University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign), Susan M. Reverby (Wellesley College), Susan L. Smith (University of Alberta), Ann Starr (visual artist and writer), and Judith Bender Zelmanovits (York University).