Author: Ele Eugene Stansbury
Publisher: ASM International
ISBN: 1615030670
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 487
Book Description
Covering the essential aspects of the corrosion behavior of metals in aqueous environments, this book is designed with the flexibility needed for use in courses for upper-level undergraduate and graduate students, for concentrated courses in industry, for individual study, and as a reference book.
Fundamentals of Electrochemical Corrosion
Author: Ele Eugene Stansbury
Publisher: ASM International
ISBN: 1615030670
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 487
Book Description
Covering the essential aspects of the corrosion behavior of metals in aqueous environments, this book is designed with the flexibility needed for use in courses for upper-level undergraduate and graduate students, for concentrated courses in industry, for individual study, and as a reference book.
Publisher: ASM International
ISBN: 1615030670
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 487
Book Description
Covering the essential aspects of the corrosion behavior of metals in aqueous environments, this book is designed with the flexibility needed for use in courses for upper-level undergraduate and graduate students, for concentrated courses in industry, for individual study, and as a reference book.
Chemistry and Electrochemistry of Corrosion and Stress Corrosion Cracking
Author: Russell H. Jones
Publisher: Society for Mining Metallurgy & Exploration
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 792
Book Description
This collection of papers from the 2001 TMS Annual Meeting held in New Orleans includes papers from the symposium on the chemistry and electrochemistry of corrosion and stress corrosion cracking. It covers topics such as chemistry differences between crack initiation and propagation.
Publisher: Society for Mining Metallurgy & Exploration
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 792
Book Description
This collection of papers from the 2001 TMS Annual Meeting held in New Orleans includes papers from the symposium on the chemistry and electrochemistry of corrosion and stress corrosion cracking. It covers topics such as chemistry differences between crack initiation and propagation.
Corrosion Tests and Standards
Author: Robert Baboian
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN:
Category : Corrosion and anti-corrosives
Languages : en
Pages : 887
Book Description
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN:
Category : Corrosion and anti-corrosives
Languages : en
Pages : 887
Book Description
Stress Corrosion Cracking of Pipelines
Author: Y. Frank Cheng
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118537084
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 292
Book Description
Explains why pipeline stress corrosion cracking happens and how it can be prevented Pipelines sit at the heart of the global economy. When they are in good working order, they deliver fuel to meet the ever-growing demand for energy around the world. When they fail due to stress corrosion cracking, they can wreak environmental havoc. This book skillfully explains the fundamental science and engineering of pipeline stress corrosion cracking based on the latest research findings and actual case histories. The author explains how and why pipelines fall prey to stress corrosion cracking and then offers tested and proven strategies for preventing, detecting, and monitoring it in order to prevent pipeline failure. Stress Corrosion Cracking of Pipelines begins with a brief introduction and then explores general principals of stress corrosion cracking, including two detailed case studies of pipeline failure. Next, the author covers: Near-neutral pH stress corrosion cracking of pipelines High pH stress corrosion cracking of pipelines Stress corrosion cracking of pipelines in acidic soil environments Stress corrosion cracking at pipeline welds Stress corrosion cracking of high-strength pipeline steels The final chapter is dedicated to effective management and mitigation of pipeline stress corrosion cracking. Throughout the book, the author develops a number of theoretical models and concepts based on advanced microscopic electrochemical measurements to help readers better understand the occurrence of stress corrosion cracking. By examining all aspects of pipeline stress corrosion cracking—the causes, mechanisms, and management strategies—this book enables engineers to construct better pipelines and then maintain and monitor them to ensure safe, reliable energy supplies for the world.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118537084
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 292
Book Description
Explains why pipeline stress corrosion cracking happens and how it can be prevented Pipelines sit at the heart of the global economy. When they are in good working order, they deliver fuel to meet the ever-growing demand for energy around the world. When they fail due to stress corrosion cracking, they can wreak environmental havoc. This book skillfully explains the fundamental science and engineering of pipeline stress corrosion cracking based on the latest research findings and actual case histories. The author explains how and why pipelines fall prey to stress corrosion cracking and then offers tested and proven strategies for preventing, detecting, and monitoring it in order to prevent pipeline failure. Stress Corrosion Cracking of Pipelines begins with a brief introduction and then explores general principals of stress corrosion cracking, including two detailed case studies of pipeline failure. Next, the author covers: Near-neutral pH stress corrosion cracking of pipelines High pH stress corrosion cracking of pipelines Stress corrosion cracking of pipelines in acidic soil environments Stress corrosion cracking at pipeline welds Stress corrosion cracking of high-strength pipeline steels The final chapter is dedicated to effective management and mitigation of pipeline stress corrosion cracking. Throughout the book, the author develops a number of theoretical models and concepts based on advanced microscopic electrochemical measurements to help readers better understand the occurrence of stress corrosion cracking. By examining all aspects of pipeline stress corrosion cracking—the causes, mechanisms, and management strategies—this book enables engineers to construct better pipelines and then maintain and monitor them to ensure safe, reliable energy supplies for the world.
Atomistics of Fracture
Author: R.M. Latanison
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461335000
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1043
Book Description
It is now more than 100 years since certain detrimental effects on the ductility of iron were first associated with the presence of hydrogen. Not only is hydrogen embrittlement still a major industri al problem, but it is safe to say that in a mechanistic sense we still do not know what hydrogen (but not nitrogen or oxygen, for example) does on an atomic scale to induce this degradation. The same applies to other examples of environmentally-induced fracture: what is it about the ubiquitous chloride ion that induces premature catastrophic fracture (stress corrosion cracking) of ordinarily ductile austenitic stainless steels? Why, moreover, are halide ions troublesome but the nitrate or sulfate anions not deleterious to such stainless steels? Likewise, why are some solid metals embrit tled catastrophically by same liquid metals (liquid metal embrit tlement) - copper and aluminum, for example, are embrittled by liquid mercury. In short, despite all that we may know about the materials science and mechanics of fracture on a macroscopic scale, we know little about the atomistics of fracture in the absence of environmental interactions and even less when embrittlement phe nomena such as those described above are involved. On the other hand, it is interesting to note that physical chemists and surface chemists also have interests in the same kinds of interactions that occur on an atomic scale when metals such as nickel or platinum are used, for example, as catalysts for chemical reactions.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461335000
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1043
Book Description
It is now more than 100 years since certain detrimental effects on the ductility of iron were first associated with the presence of hydrogen. Not only is hydrogen embrittlement still a major industri al problem, but it is safe to say that in a mechanistic sense we still do not know what hydrogen (but not nitrogen or oxygen, for example) does on an atomic scale to induce this degradation. The same applies to other examples of environmentally-induced fracture: what is it about the ubiquitous chloride ion that induces premature catastrophic fracture (stress corrosion cracking) of ordinarily ductile austenitic stainless steels? Why, moreover, are halide ions troublesome but the nitrate or sulfate anions not deleterious to such stainless steels? Likewise, why are some solid metals embrit tled catastrophically by same liquid metals (liquid metal embrit tlement) - copper and aluminum, for example, are embrittled by liquid mercury. In short, despite all that we may know about the materials science and mechanics of fracture on a macroscopic scale, we know little about the atomistics of fracture in the absence of environmental interactions and even less when embrittlement phe nomena such as those described above are involved. On the other hand, it is interesting to note that physical chemists and surface chemists also have interests in the same kinds of interactions that occur on an atomic scale when metals such as nickel or platinum are used, for example, as catalysts for chemical reactions.
Electrochemical Materials Science
Author: John Bockris
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475748256
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 579
Book Description
It is now time for a comprehensive treatise to look at the whole field of electrochemistry. The present treatise was conceived in 1974, and the earliest invitations to authors for contributions were made in 1975. The completion of the early been delayed by various factors. volumes has There has been no attempt to make each article emphasize the most recent situation at the expense of an overall statement of the modern view. This treatise is not a collection of articles from Recent Advances in Electrochemistry or Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry. It is an attempt at making a mature statement about the present position in the vast area of what is best looked at as a new interdisciplinary field. Texas A & M University J. O'M. Bockris University of Ottawa B. E. Conway Case Western Reserve University Ernest Yeager Texas A & M University Ralph E. White Preface to Volume 4 The science of degradation of materials involves a vast area of science and technology, the economic importance of which rivals that of any other clearly defined area affecting the standard of life. The basis of the corrosion process is the electrochemical charge-transfer reaction, and the center of the subject of the degradation of materials is electrochemical material science.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475748256
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 579
Book Description
It is now time for a comprehensive treatise to look at the whole field of electrochemistry. The present treatise was conceived in 1974, and the earliest invitations to authors for contributions were made in 1975. The completion of the early been delayed by various factors. volumes has There has been no attempt to make each article emphasize the most recent situation at the expense of an overall statement of the modern view. This treatise is not a collection of articles from Recent Advances in Electrochemistry or Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry. It is an attempt at making a mature statement about the present position in the vast area of what is best looked at as a new interdisciplinary field. Texas A & M University J. O'M. Bockris University of Ottawa B. E. Conway Case Western Reserve University Ernest Yeager Texas A & M University Ralph E. White Preface to Volume 4 The science of degradation of materials involves a vast area of science and technology, the economic importance of which rivals that of any other clearly defined area affecting the standard of life. The basis of the corrosion process is the electrochemical charge-transfer reaction, and the center of the subject of the degradation of materials is electrochemical material science.
Electrochemical and Optical Techniques for the Study and Monitoring of Metallic Corrosion
Author: M.G.S Ferreira
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792313687
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 732
Book Description
In spite of considerable efforts over the years to understand and combat materials degradation via corrosion processes, many challenges still remain both in the theoretical understanding of the phenomena and in seeking pratical solutions to the perennial problem. Progress has been slow due to the complexity of the processes and the systems involved. Fortunately, in recent years there has been a renaissance in the development of new electrochemical and optical techniques, as well as advances in instrumentation, which have greatly aided our quest to gain insight into the complex mechanisms involved in metallic corrosion and passivation. Numerous scientific meetings, symposia, and workshops have been held allover the world which attest to the frenzy of activities in corrosion science and technology. However, most of these conferences have dealt mainly with recent research results. There appeared to be a need to assess and disseminate our present state of knowledge in the field as regards measurement techniques, theory, and instrumentation. The present NATO Advanced Study Institute was therefore held in Viana do Castelo, Portugal from July 9 to 21, 1989. The Institute consisted of a series of tutorial lectures, poster sessions, and round-table discussions interspersed evenly over the two-week period. It was attended by 75 participants from several countries representing industry, government and university laboratories.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792313687
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 732
Book Description
In spite of considerable efforts over the years to understand and combat materials degradation via corrosion processes, many challenges still remain both in the theoretical understanding of the phenomena and in seeking pratical solutions to the perennial problem. Progress has been slow due to the complexity of the processes and the systems involved. Fortunately, in recent years there has been a renaissance in the development of new electrochemical and optical techniques, as well as advances in instrumentation, which have greatly aided our quest to gain insight into the complex mechanisms involved in metallic corrosion and passivation. Numerous scientific meetings, symposia, and workshops have been held allover the world which attest to the frenzy of activities in corrosion science and technology. However, most of these conferences have dealt mainly with recent research results. There appeared to be a need to assess and disseminate our present state of knowledge in the field as regards measurement techniques, theory, and instrumentation. The present NATO Advanced Study Institute was therefore held in Viana do Castelo, Portugal from July 9 to 21, 1989. The Institute consisted of a series of tutorial lectures, poster sessions, and round-table discussions interspersed evenly over the two-week period. It was attended by 75 participants from several countries representing industry, government and university laboratories.
Introduction to Corrosion Science
Author: E. McCafferty
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441904549
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 583
Book Description
This textbook is intended for a one-semester course in corrosion science at the graduate or advanced undergraduate level. The approach is that of a physical chemist or materials scientist, and the text is geared toward students of chemistry, materials science, and engineering. This textbook should also be useful to practicing corrosion engineers or materials engineers who wish to enhance their understanding of the fundamental principles of corrosion science. It is assumed that the student or reader does not have a background in electrochemistry. However, the student or reader should have taken at least an undergraduate course in materials science or physical chemistry. More material is presented in the textbook than can be covered in a one-semester course, so the book is intended for both the classroom and as a source book for further use. This book grew out of classroom lectures which the author presented between 1982 and the present while a professorial lecturer at George Washington University, Washington, DC, where he organized and taught a graduate course on “Environmental Effects on Materials.” Additional material has been provided by over 30 years of experience in corrosion research, largely at the Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC and also at the Bethlehem Steel Company, Bethlehem, PA and as a Robert A. Welch Postdoctoral Fellow at the University of Texas. The text emphasizes basic principles of corrosion science which underpin extensions to practice.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441904549
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 583
Book Description
This textbook is intended for a one-semester course in corrosion science at the graduate or advanced undergraduate level. The approach is that of a physical chemist or materials scientist, and the text is geared toward students of chemistry, materials science, and engineering. This textbook should also be useful to practicing corrosion engineers or materials engineers who wish to enhance their understanding of the fundamental principles of corrosion science. It is assumed that the student or reader does not have a background in electrochemistry. However, the student or reader should have taken at least an undergraduate course in materials science or physical chemistry. More material is presented in the textbook than can be covered in a one-semester course, so the book is intended for both the classroom and as a source book for further use. This book grew out of classroom lectures which the author presented between 1982 and the present while a professorial lecturer at George Washington University, Washington, DC, where he organized and taught a graduate course on “Environmental Effects on Materials.” Additional material has been provided by over 30 years of experience in corrosion research, largely at the Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC and also at the Bethlehem Steel Company, Bethlehem, PA and as a Robert A. Welch Postdoctoral Fellow at the University of Texas. The text emphasizes basic principles of corrosion science which underpin extensions to practice.
Comprehensive Structural Integrity
Author: Ian Milne
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080490735
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 4647
Book Description
The aim of this major reference work is to provide a first point of entry to the literature for the researchers in any field relating to structural integrity in the form of a definitive research/reference tool which links the various sub-disciplines that comprise the whole of structural integrity. Special emphasis will be given to the interaction between mechanics and materials and structural integrity applications. Because of the interdisciplinary and applied nature of the work, it will be of interest to mechanical engineers and materials scientists from both academic and industrial backgrounds including bioengineering, interface engineering and nanotechnology. The scope of this work encompasses, but is not restricted to: fracture mechanics, fatigue, creep, materials, dynamics, environmental degradation, numerical methods, failure mechanisms and damage mechanics, interfacial fracture and nano-technology, structural analysis, surface behaviour and heart valves. The structures under consideration include: pressure vessels and piping, off-shore structures, gas installations and pipelines, chemical plants, aircraft, railways, bridges, plates and shells, electronic circuits, interfaces, nanotechnology, artificial organs, biomaterial prostheses, cast structures, mining... and more. Case studies will form an integral part of the work.
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080490735
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 4647
Book Description
The aim of this major reference work is to provide a first point of entry to the literature for the researchers in any field relating to structural integrity in the form of a definitive research/reference tool which links the various sub-disciplines that comprise the whole of structural integrity. Special emphasis will be given to the interaction between mechanics and materials and structural integrity applications. Because of the interdisciplinary and applied nature of the work, it will be of interest to mechanical engineers and materials scientists from both academic and industrial backgrounds including bioengineering, interface engineering and nanotechnology. The scope of this work encompasses, but is not restricted to: fracture mechanics, fatigue, creep, materials, dynamics, environmental degradation, numerical methods, failure mechanisms and damage mechanics, interfacial fracture and nano-technology, structural analysis, surface behaviour and heart valves. The structures under consideration include: pressure vessels and piping, off-shore structures, gas installations and pipelines, chemical plants, aircraft, railways, bridges, plates and shells, electronic circuits, interfaces, nanotechnology, artificial organs, biomaterial prostheses, cast structures, mining... and more. Case studies will form an integral part of the work.
Homenatge professor Josep M.Costa. Trends in electrochemistry and corrosion at the beginning of the 21st century
Author: Pere-Lluís Cabot Julià
Publisher: Edicions Universitat Barcelona
ISBN: 8447526399
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1243
Book Description
Este libro está dedicado al Profesor Josep M. Costa en ocasión de su 70 aniversario. Reúne un total de 73 artículos y revisiones originales, tanto científicas como tecnológicas, escritas en español e inglés por unos 250 investigadores de todo el mundo, y que son exponentes representativos de la investigación internacional en materias de gran interés en la Electroquímica y la Corrosión de principios de este siglo XXI. El libro se ha estructurado en dos grandes secciones. La primera sección correspondiente a la Electroquímica consta de 33 trabajos distribuidos en 5 capítulos dedicados a los campos de Electroquímica Molecular, Electrodeposición, Electrodos Modificados, Descontaminación Electroquímica, y Sensores y Electroanálisis. La segunda sección relativa a la Corrosión comprende 40 trabajos que se agrupan en otros 5 capítulos que versan sobre Corrosión en Ambientes Corrosivos Seleccionados, Protección contra la Corrosión y Monitorización, Recubrimientos, Nuevos Materiales y Tratamientos, y Educación en la Corrosión....This book is dedicated to Professor Josep M. Costa in occasion of his 70th birthday. It collects a total number of 73 original articles and reviews, both scientific and technologic, written in English and Spanish by about 250 researchers of all around the world who are representative exponents of the international research in topics of great interest in Electrochemistry and Corrosion at the beginning of the 21st Century. The book has been structured in two large sections. The first section corresponds to Electrochemistry and includes 33 articles distributed into five chapters related to the fields of Molecular Electrochemistry, Electrodeposition, Modified Electrodes, Electrochemical Depollution, and Sensors and Electroanalysis. The second section is related to Corrosion and contains 40 articles gathered into other five chapters devoted to Corrosion in Selected Environments, Corrosion Protection and Monitoring, Coatings, New Materials and Treatments, and Corrosion Education.
Publisher: Edicions Universitat Barcelona
ISBN: 8447526399
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1243
Book Description
Este libro está dedicado al Profesor Josep M. Costa en ocasión de su 70 aniversario. Reúne un total de 73 artículos y revisiones originales, tanto científicas como tecnológicas, escritas en español e inglés por unos 250 investigadores de todo el mundo, y que son exponentes representativos de la investigación internacional en materias de gran interés en la Electroquímica y la Corrosión de principios de este siglo XXI. El libro se ha estructurado en dos grandes secciones. La primera sección correspondiente a la Electroquímica consta de 33 trabajos distribuidos en 5 capítulos dedicados a los campos de Electroquímica Molecular, Electrodeposición, Electrodos Modificados, Descontaminación Electroquímica, y Sensores y Electroanálisis. La segunda sección relativa a la Corrosión comprende 40 trabajos que se agrupan en otros 5 capítulos que versan sobre Corrosión en Ambientes Corrosivos Seleccionados, Protección contra la Corrosión y Monitorización, Recubrimientos, Nuevos Materiales y Tratamientos, y Educación en la Corrosión....This book is dedicated to Professor Josep M. Costa in occasion of his 70th birthday. It collects a total number of 73 original articles and reviews, both scientific and technologic, written in English and Spanish by about 250 researchers of all around the world who are representative exponents of the international research in topics of great interest in Electrochemistry and Corrosion at the beginning of the 21st Century. The book has been structured in two large sections. The first section corresponds to Electrochemistry and includes 33 articles distributed into five chapters related to the fields of Molecular Electrochemistry, Electrodeposition, Modified Electrodes, Electrochemical Depollution, and Sensors and Electroanalysis. The second section is related to Corrosion and contains 40 articles gathered into other five chapters devoted to Corrosion in Selected Environments, Corrosion Protection and Monitoring, Coatings, New Materials and Treatments, and Corrosion Education.