Chemical Science of π-Electron Systems

Chemical Science of π-Electron Systems PDF Author: Takeshi Akasaka
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 4431553576
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 765

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Book Description
This book presents the most advanced review available of all aspects of π-electron systems, including novel structures, new synthetic protocols, chemical and physical properties, spectroscopic and computational insights, molecular engineering, device properties and physiological properties. π-Electron systems are ubiquitous in nature. Plants convert light energy into chemical energy by photosynthetic processes, in which chlorophylls and other porphyrinoids play an important role. On the one hand, research to learn about photosynthesis from nature has led to understanding of electron and energy transfer processes and to achieving artificial energy conversion systems inspired by nature. On the other hand, recent advances in organic and inorganic chemistry make it possible to construct novel π-electron systems that had never existed in nature. The authors of this book are from a variety of research fields including organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, physical chemistry, materials science, and biology, providing a comprehensive overview of π-electron systems for a broad readership. Not only specialists but also graduate students working in π-electron systems will find the book of great interest. Throughout, the diverse potential for future fruitful applications of π-electron systems is revealed to the reader.

Chemical Science of π-Electron Systems

Chemical Science of π-Electron Systems PDF Author: Takeshi Akasaka
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 4431553576
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 765

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book presents the most advanced review available of all aspects of π-electron systems, including novel structures, new synthetic protocols, chemical and physical properties, spectroscopic and computational insights, molecular engineering, device properties and physiological properties. π-Electron systems are ubiquitous in nature. Plants convert light energy into chemical energy by photosynthetic processes, in which chlorophylls and other porphyrinoids play an important role. On the one hand, research to learn about photosynthesis from nature has led to understanding of electron and energy transfer processes and to achieving artificial energy conversion systems inspired by nature. On the other hand, recent advances in organic and inorganic chemistry make it possible to construct novel π-electron systems that had never existed in nature. The authors of this book are from a variety of research fields including organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, physical chemistry, materials science, and biology, providing a comprehensive overview of π-electron systems for a broad readership. Not only specialists but also graduate students working in π-electron systems will find the book of great interest. Throughout, the diverse potential for future fruitful applications of π-electron systems is revealed to the reader.

Chemical Science of Π-Electron Systems

Chemical Science of Π-Electron Systems PDF Author: Takeshi Akasaka
Publisher:
ISBN: 9784431553588
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Symmetry of Many-Electron Systems

Symmetry of Many-Electron Systems PDF Author: I. G. Kaplan
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483191737
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
Symmetry of Many-Electron Systems discusses the group-theoretical methods applied to physical and chemical problems. Group theory allows an individual to analyze qualitatively the elements of a certain system in scope. The text evaluates the characteristics of the Schrodinger equations. It is proved that some groups of continuous transformation from the Lie groups are useful in identifying conditions and in developing wavefunctions. A section of the book is devoted to the utilization of group-theoretical methods in quantal calculations on many-electron systems. The focus is on the use of group-theoretical methods to the classification and calculation of states of molecule. A chapter of the book gives a comprehensive discussion of the fractional parentage method. This application is used in atomic and nuclear spectroscopy. The method of employing coordinate wave functions is explained. The standard Young-Yamanouchi orthogonal representation is presented completely. The book will provide useful guides for physicists, chemists, engineers, students, and researchers in the field of physics.

Energy Density Functional Theory of Many-Electron Systems

Energy Density Functional Theory of Many-Electron Systems PDF Author: Eugene S. Kryachko
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400919700
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 862

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Book Description


Many-Electron Approaches in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics

Many-Electron Approaches in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics PDF Author: Volker Bach
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319063790
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 410

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Book Description
This book provides a broad description of the development and (computational) application of many-electron approaches from a multidisciplinary perspective. In the context of studying many-electron systems Computer Science, Chemistry, Mathematics and Physics are all intimately interconnected. However, beyond a handful of communities working at the interface between these disciplines, there is still a marked separation of subjects. This book seeks to offer a common platform for possible exchanges between the various fields and to introduce the reader to perspectives for potential further developments across the disciplines. The rapid advances of modern technology will inevitably require substantial improvements in the approaches currently used, which will in turn make exchanges between disciplines indispensable. In essence this book is one of the very first attempts at an interdisciplinary approach to the many-electron problem.

Progress in Physical Chemistry Volume 3

Progress in Physical Chemistry Volume 3 PDF Author: Franz Michael Dolg
Publisher: Oldenbourg Verlag
ISBN: 3486711636
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 431

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Book Description
Progress in Physical Chemistry is a collection of recent »Review Articles« published in the »Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie«. The third volume of the series "Progress in Physical Chemistry" comprises 27 articles, most of them with review character, written by the members of the Priority Program (SPP) 1145 of the German Research Foundation (DFG).

Electronic Structure and Chemical Bonding

Electronic Structure and Chemical Bonding PDF Author: J. R. Lalanne
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810226657
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
This book addresses the problem of teaching the Electronic Structure and Chemical Bonding of atoms and molecules to high school and university students. It presents the outcomes of thorough investigations of some teaching methods as well as an unconventional didactical approach which were developed during a seminar for further training organized by the University of Bordeaux I for teachers of the physical sciences.The text is the result of a collective effort by eleven scientists and teachers: physicists and chemists doing research at the university or at the CRNS, university professors, and science teachers at high-school or university level.While remaining wide open to the latest discoveries of science, the text also offers a large number of problems along with their solutions and is illustrated by several pedagogic suggestions. It is intended for the use of teachers and students of physics, chemistry, and of the physical sciences in general.

Open Problems in Strongly Correlated Electron Systems

Open Problems in Strongly Correlated Electron Systems PDF Author: Janez Bonca
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401007713
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 451

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Book Description
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, Bled, Slovenia, 26-30 April 2000

New Horizons in Low-Dimensional Electron Systems

New Horizons in Low-Dimensional Electron Systems PDF Author: H. Aoki
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401131902
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 471

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Book Description
In Bird of Passage by Rudolf Peierls, we find a paragraph in which he de scribes his Cambridge days in the 1930s: On these [relativistic field theory] problems my main contacts were Dirac, and the younger theoreticians. These included in particular Nevill (now Sir Nevill) Mott, perhaps the friendliest among many kind and friendly people we met then. Professor Kamimura became associated with Sir Rudolf Peierls in the 1950s, when he translated, with his colleagues, Peierls's 1955 textbook, Quantum Theory of Solids, into Japanese. This edition, to which Sir Rudolf himself contributed a preface, benefitted early generations of Japanese solid state physicists. Later in 1974/5, during a sabbatical year spent at the Cavendish Laboratory, Professor Kamimura met and began a long association with Sir Nevill Mott. In particular, they developed ideas for disordered systems. One of the outcomes is a paper coauthored by them on ESR-induced variable range hopping in doped semiconductors. A series of works on disordered systems, together with those on two-dimensional systems, have served as building blocks for Physics of Interacting Electrons in Disordered Systems, in the International Series of Monographs on Physics, coauthored by Aoki and published in 1989 by the Oxford University Press. Soon after Professor Kamimura obtained a D. Sc. in 1959 for the work on the ligand field theory under the supervision ofMasao Kotani, his strong con nections in the international physical community began when he worked at the Bell Telephone Laboratories in 1961/64.

Advances in the Theory of Atomic and Molecular Systems

Advances in the Theory of Atomic and Molecular Systems PDF Author: Piotr Piecuch
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9048125960
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 447

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Book Description
Advances in the Theory of Atomic and Molecular Systems, is a collection of contributions presenting recent theoretical and computational developments that provide new insights into the structure, properties, and behavior of a variety of atomic and molecular systems. This volume (subtitled: Conceptual and Computational Advances in Quantum Chemistry) focuses on electronic structure theory and its foundations. This volume is an invaluable resource for faculty, graduate students, and researchers interested in theoretical and computational chemistry and physics, physical chemistry and chemical physics, molecular spectroscopy, and related areas of science and engineering.