Chemical Reactions in Kraft Recovery Boilers

Chemical Reactions in Kraft Recovery Boilers PDF Author: Brian Blackwell
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780969226109
Category : Boilers
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Chemical Reactions in Kraft Recovery Boilers

Chemical Reactions in Kraft Recovery Boilers PDF Author: Brian Blackwell
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780969226109
Category : Boilers
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description


Fundamentals of the Kraft Recovery Process

Fundamentals of the Kraft Recovery Process PDF Author: Howard Jeff Empie
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781595101860
Category : Sulfate pulping process
Languages : en
Pages : 199

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Pulp and Paper Industry

Pulp and Paper Industry PDF Author: Pratima Bajpai
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128111046
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
Pulp and Paper Industry: Chemical Recovery examines the scientific and technical advances that have been made in chemical recovery, including the very latest developments. It looks at general aspects of the chemical recovery process and its significance, black liquor evaporation, black liquor combustion, white liquor preparation, and lime reburning. The book also describes the technologies for chemical recovery of nonwood black liquor, as well as direct alkali regeneration systems in small pulp mills. In addition, it includes a discussion of alternative chemical recovery processes, i.e. alternative causticization and gasification processes, and the progress being made in the recovery of filler, coating color, and pigments. Furthermore, it discusses the utilization of new value streams (fuels and chemicals) from residuals and spent pulping liquor, including related environmental challenges. Offers thorough and in-depth coverage of scientific and technical advances in chemical recovery in pulp making Discusses alternative chemical recovery processes, i.e., alternative causticization and gasification processes Covers the progress being made in the recovery of filler, coating color, and pigments Examines utilization of new value streams (fuels and chemicals) from residuals and spent pulping liquor Discusses environmental challenges (air emissions, mill closure) Presents ways in which the economics, energy efficiency, and environmental protection associated with the recovery process can be improved

Kraft Recovery Boiler Physical and Chemical Processes

Kraft Recovery Boiler Physical and Chemical Processes PDF Author: Terry N. Adams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sulfate pulping process
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Kraft Recovery Boilers, Third Edition

Kraft Recovery Boilers, Third Edition PDF Author: Honghi Tran
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781595102935
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Practical application and research on Kraft recovery boilers.

Black Liquor Gasification

Black Liquor Gasification PDF Author: Pratima Bajpai
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0081000154
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Book Description
Black Liquor Gasification (BLG) is a first of its kind to guide chemical engineers, students, operators of paper plants, technocrats, and entrepreneurs on practical guidelines and a holistic techno-enviro-economic perspective applicable to their future or existing projects based on the treatment of black liquor for energy production. BLG describes the gasification process as a more efficient alternative to current processes for the conversion of black liquor biomass into energy. BLG operates largely in sync with other methods to improve pulp-making efficiency. This book explains how BLG offers a way to generate electricity and to reclaim pulping chemicals from black liquor, and why BLG would replace the Tomlinson recovery boiler for the recovery of spent chemicals and energy. Describes the utilization of black liquor as a source of energy Provides a detailed account of black liquor gasification processes for the production of energy and chemicals from black liquor Provides guidelines to chemical engineers for the treatment of black liquor

Handbook of Pulping and Papermaking

Handbook of Pulping and Papermaking PDF Author: Christopher J. Biermann
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 008053368X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 783

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Book Description
In its Second Edition, Handbook of Pulping and Papermaking is a comprehensive reference for industry and academia. The book offers a concise yet thorough introduction to the process of papermaking from the production of wood chips to the final testing and use of the paper product. The author has updated the extensive bibliography, providing the reader with easy access to the pulp and paper literature. The book emphasizes principles and concepts behind papermaking, detailing both the physical and chemical processes. A comprehensive introduction to the physical and chemical processes in pulping and papermaking Contains an extensive annotated bibliography Includes 12 pages of color plates

Analytical Methods in Wood Chemistry, Pulping, and Papermaking

Analytical Methods in Wood Chemistry, Pulping, and Papermaking PDF Author: Eero Sjöström
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662038986
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
In its broadest sense, and according to the traditional conception, wood chemistry is a comprehensive discipline, ranging from fundamental studies to practical applications. The manifold constituents, located in different morphological regions in the wood, results in an extreme complexity of wood chemistry. Ever more sophisticated endeavors needing fundamental studies and advanced analytical methods are necessary in order to delve deeper into various problems in pulping and papermaking. Gradually, new, improved ana lytical methods, originally developed for research purposes, are currently replacing many of the old "routine" methods in practical applications. Because of the expanse of the subject, an attempt to write a book of this size about analytical methods seems, perhaps, too ambitious. Of course, a whole book series of several volumes would be necessary to cover this topic completely. However, there is undoubtedly a need for a more condensed presentation which does not go into experimental details, but is limited to the basic principles of the analytical methods and illustrates their applica tions. The emphasis is on more advanced and potential methods, and partic ularly on those based on different types of spectroscopy and chromatography.

Chemical Modification, Properties, and Usage of Lignin

Chemical Modification, Properties, and Usage of Lignin PDF Author: Thomas Q. Hu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461506433
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
One of the most significant challenges facing mankind in the twenty-first century is the development of a sustainable global economy. Within the scientific community, this calls for the development of processes and technologies that will allow the sustainable production of materials from renewable natural resources. Plant material, in particular lignin, is one such resource. During the annual production of about 100 million metric tons of chemical wood pulps worldwide, approximately 45 and 2 million metric tons/year of kraft lignin and lignosulfonates, respectively, are also generated. Although lignosulfonates have found many applications outside the pulp and paper industry, the majority of kraft lignin is being used internally as a low-grade fuel for the kraft pulping operation. A surplus of kraft lignin will become available as kraft mills increase their pulp production without expanding the capacity of their recovery boilers that utilize lignin as a fuel. There is a tremendous opportunity and an enormous economic incentive to find better uses of kraft lignin, lignosulfonates and other industriallignins. The pulp and paper industry not only produces an enormous amount of lignins as by products of chemical wood pulps, but it also utilizes about 10 million metric tons of lignin per year as a component of mechanical wood pulps and papers. Mechanical wood pulps, produced in a yield of 90-98% with the retention of lignin, are mainly used to make low-quality, non-permanent papers such as newsprint and telephone directories because of the light-induced photooxidation of lignin and the yellowing of the papers.

Integrated Forest Biorefineries

Integrated Forest Biorefineries PDF Author: Lew Christopher
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 184973321X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 323

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Book Description
This book documents the recent accomplishments of integrated forest biorefineries and their future in the pulp, paper, and fiber-processing industries.