Changes in the Travel Patterns of Two-person Households in California Between 2001 and 2012 PDF Download
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Author: Dhanya Pranab Kumar
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781339528298
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 57
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Book Description
The main objective of this thesis is to highlight the travel patterns of two-person households in California as captured in the 2000-2001 and 2010-2012 California Household Travel Surveys (CHTS). The intent is to present basic travel characteristics of households with two peoples who are couples, are employed and do not have kids at home (denoted as DINK - Dual Income No Kids at home) along with comparisons with two-person households who does not belong to the aforementioned category (NON-DINK) using the CHTS 2000-2001 and 2010-2012 datasets. The results highlight significant differences in travel patterns between the two categories, DINKs and NON-DINKs during the eleven years from 2001 to 2012. The average number of daily trips is higher for DINKs compared to NON-DINKs and the trip rate has reduced in 2012 compared to 2001 for both categories. Auto (driver of auto/truck/van) trips is the primary mode of travel for DINKs and NON_DINKs in CHTS 2001 and 2012. During the eleven years, there has been a decrease in auto trips and an increase in the percentages of passenger, bike, walk and transit trips. The primary trip purpose for DINKs are work or work-related, whereas the primary trip purpose for NON-DINKs are shopping/maintenance trips according to both survey results.
Author: Dhanya Pranab Kumar
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781339528298
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 57
Get Book Here
Book Description
The main objective of this thesis is to highlight the travel patterns of two-person households in California as captured in the 2000-2001 and 2010-2012 California Household Travel Surveys (CHTS). The intent is to present basic travel characteristics of households with two peoples who are couples, are employed and do not have kids at home (denoted as DINK - Dual Income No Kids at home) along with comparisons with two-person households who does not belong to the aforementioned category (NON-DINK) using the CHTS 2000-2001 and 2010-2012 datasets. The results highlight significant differences in travel patterns between the two categories, DINKs and NON-DINKs during the eleven years from 2001 to 2012. The average number of daily trips is higher for DINKs compared to NON-DINKs and the trip rate has reduced in 2012 compared to 2001 for both categories. Auto (driver of auto/truck/van) trips is the primary mode of travel for DINKs and NON_DINKs in CHTS 2001 and 2012. During the eleven years, there has been a decrease in auto trips and an increase in the percentages of passenger, bike, walk and transit trips. The primary trip purpose for DINKs are work or work-related, whereas the primary trip purpose for NON-DINKs are shopping/maintenance trips according to both survey results.
Author: Blas Luis Pérez Henríquez
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317485831
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 402
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Book Description
High speed rail (HSR) is being touted as a strategic investment for connecting people across regions, while also fostering prosperity and smart urban growth. However, as its popularity increases, its implementation has become contentious with various parties contesting the validity of socioeconomic and environmental objectives put forward as justification for investment. High Speed Rail and Sustainability explores the environmental, economic and social effects of developing a HSR system, presenting new evaluations of the proposed system in California in the US as well as lessons from international experience. Drawing upon the accumulated experience from past HSR system development around the world, leading experts present a diverse set of perspectives as well as diverse contexts of implementation. Assessments of the California case as well as cases from Japan, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Taiwan, China, and the UK show how governments and stakeholders have bridged the gap between the vision and the realities of connecting metropolitan regions through HSR. This is a valuable resource for academics, researchers and policy-makers in the areas of urban planning, civil engineering, transportation and environmental design.
Author: Konstadinos G. Goulias
Publisher:
ISBN: 0128173408
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 734
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Book Description
Mapping the Travel Behavior Genome covers the latest research on the biological, motivational, cognitive, situational, and dispositional factors that drive activity-travel behavior. Organized into three sections, Retrospective and Prospective Survey of Travel Behavior Research, New Research Methods and Findings, and Future Research, the chapters of this book provide evidence of progress made in the most recent years in four dimensions of the travel behavior genome. These dimensions are Substantive Problems, Theoretical and Conceptual Frameworks, Behavioral Measurement, and Behavioral Analysis. Including the movement of goods as well as the movement of people, the book shows how traveler values, norms, attitudes, perceptions, emotions, feelings, and constraints lead to observed behavior; how to design efficient infrastructure and services to meet tomorrow's needs for accessibility and mobility; how to assess equity and distributional justice; and how to assess and implement policies for improving sustainability and quality of life. Mapping the Travel Behavior Genome examines the paradigm shift toward more dynamic, user-centric, demand-responsive transport services, including the "sharing economy," mobility as a service, automation, and robotics. This volume provides research directions to answer behavioral questions emerging from these upheavals. Offers a wide variety of approaches from leading travel behavior researchers from around the world Provides a complete map of the methods, skills, and knowledge needed to work in travel behavior Describes the state of the art in travel behavior research, providing key directions for future research
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309452961
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 583
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Book Description
In the United States, some populations suffer from far greater disparities in health than others. Those disparities are caused not only by fundamental differences in health status across segments of the population, but also because of inequities in factors that impact health status, so-called determinants of health. Only part of an individual's health status depends on his or her behavior and choice; community-wide problems like poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate housing, poor public transportation, interpersonal violence, and decaying neighborhoods also contribute to health inequities, as well as the historic and ongoing interplay of structures, policies, and norms that shape lives. When these factors are not optimal in a community, it does not mean they are intractable: such inequities can be mitigated by social policies that can shape health in powerful ways. Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States. This report focuses on what communities can do to promote health equity, what actions are needed by the many and varied stakeholders that are part of communities or support them, as well as the root causes and structural barriers that need to be overcome.
Author: Raelene Wilding
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350314587
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336
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Book Description
Growing numbers of partners, parents, children, grandchildren and siblings are living far away from each other, yet their opportunities to stay in touch have never been greater. Smartphones, tablets and personal computers are used by parents in London to care for their children in the Philippines. Refugees use phones and international transfers to send money and support to parents overseas. Funerals, weddings and anniversaries prompt return visits by plane and are streamed online to kin around the world. The mechanisms and processes of globalization are transforming the ways in which people 'do' and think about their families. Families, Intimacy and Globalization examines their experiences, charting the tensions between the freedoms and choices of late modern individuals, on the one hand, and the constraints of relational ties of love and obligation, on the other, which produce the 'floating ties' of global families and intimate relationships. Using detailed examples from all corners of the globe and across the life course, from internet dating to parenting to aged care, this thought-provoking book examines the transformation of relationships by the processes of migration and the cultural and economic flows that are central to globalization.
Author: Elisa Backer
Publisher: Channel View Publications
ISBN: 1845415205
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 145
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Book Description
This is the first book to explore research on visiting friends and relatives (VFR). In many countries VFR is the largest single travel-related market and for some regional economies accounts for over half of all tourism flows. In assembling an international collection of quality VFR-related research the editors present the profiles, characteristics, opportunities and behaviours of VFR travel for the benefit of researchers, industry practitioners and educators. This holistic and international approach to understanding VFR travel provides a state of the art understanding of the context, dynamics and implications of VFR travel and will be an essential resource for postgraduate students, researchers and also practitioners.
Author: Anol Bhattacherjee
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781475146127
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 156
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Book Description
This book is designed to introduce doctoral and graduate students to the process of conducting scientific research in the social sciences, business, education, public health, and related disciplines. It is a one-stop, comprehensive, and compact source for foundational concepts in behavioral research, and can serve as a stand-alone text or as a supplement to research readings in any doctoral seminar or research methods class. This book is currently used as a research text at universities on six continents and will shortly be available in nine different languages.
Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309104726
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 619
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Book Description
The future of disability in America will depend on how well the U.S. prepares for and manages the demographic, fiscal, and technological developments that will unfold during the next two to three decades. Building upon two prior studies from the Institute of Medicine (the 1991 Institute of Medicine's report Disability in America and the 1997 report Enabling America), The Future of Disability in America examines both progress and concerns about continuing barriers that limit the independence, productivity, and participation in community life of people with disabilities. This book offers a comprehensive look at a wide range of issues, including the prevalence of disability across the lifespan; disability trends the role of assistive technology; barriers posed by health care and other facilities with inaccessible buildings, equipment, and information formats; the needs of young people moving from pediatric to adult health care and of adults experiencing premature aging and secondary health problems; selected issues in health care financing (e.g., risk adjusting payments to health plans, coverage of assistive technology); and the organizing and financing of disability-related research. The Future of Disability in America is an assessment of both principles and scientific evidence for disability policies and services. This book's recommendations propose steps to eliminate barriers and strengthen the evidence base for future public and private actions to reduce the impact of disability on individuals, families, and society.
Author: Joyce L. Epstein
Publisher: Corwin Press
ISBN: 1483320014
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 508
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Book Description
Strengthen programs of family and community engagement to promote equity and increase student success! When schools, families, and communities collaborate and share responsibility for students′ education, more students succeed in school. Based on 30 years of research and fieldwork, the fourth edition of the bestseller School, Family, and Community Partnerships: Your Handbook for Action, presents tools and guidelines to help develop more effective and more equitable programs of family and community engagement. Written by a team of well-known experts, it provides a theory and framework of six types of involvement for action; up-to-date research on school, family, and community collaboration; and new materials for professional development and on-going technical assistance. Readers also will find: Examples of best practices on the six types of involvement from preschools, and elementary, middle, and high schools Checklists, templates, and evaluations to plan goal-linked partnership programs and assess progress CD-ROM with slides and notes for two presentations: A new awareness session to orient colleagues on the major components of a research-based partnership program, and a full One-Day Team Training Workshop to prepare school teams to develop their partnership programs. As a foundational text, this handbook demonstrates a proven approach to implement and sustain inclusive, goal-linked programs of partnership. It shows how a good partnership program is an essential component of good school organization and school improvement for student success. This book will help every district and all schools strengthen and continually improve their programs of family and community engagement.
Author: Gerhard F. Thornton
Publisher: Given Place Publishing Company
ISBN: 9780970576903
Category : Almanacs
Languages : en
Pages : 704
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Book Description
