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Author: Sarah Yu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Theme: Sexual and Reproductive Health RightsTitle: Exploring preferences, challenges and barriers to contraceptive access and use for adolescents in Malawi Lack of access and use of contraceptives by adolescent girls in Malawi significantly limits their power and impacts their health and well-being. The percentage of adolescent girls aged 15-19 years who have begun childbearing in Malawi was estimated at 29% in the 2015-2016 DHS. 22 percent of married womenu2014and 52 percent of unmarried, sexually active womenu2014ages 15u201319 were reported to have an unmet need for family planning . Adolescent researchers (18-24) and VillageReach staff undertook a youth focused qualitative research project to further explore the unique experiences, preferences and challenges that adolescent girls and boys face in accessing or using contraceptives in the country.The one year study targeted married and unmarried adolescents (15-19) from rural and urban areas in Malawi; primarily working in 3 districts, each representing one of the 3 major regions of Malawi . The Adolescent researchers took a central role in administering the multiple data collection approaches used: Arts based focus group discussions, WhatsApp Focus Group Discussions and Human Centered Design workshops. Atlas Ti was used for data analysis.Approximately 503 adolescents were engaged in the study. Significant challenges and barriers included: Traditional beliefs and a lack of privacy in public hospitals. For adolescent girls in particular, side effects from contraceptive use, shyness, fear of being judged by community members (including family members and friends) and partner refusal were prominent barriers to contraceptive access. Results further showed the preference for options with little to no side effects, options that could be used discreetly and the need for more male options as a call for more equity to the responsibility of using contraceptives. Partnering with adolescent researchers enhanced the engagement with study participants and enhanced their capacity in advocating for younger girls. If we want to ensure equality for girls, we must advocate for: Privacy in public hospitals/clinics, the role of boys in supporting the use of contraceptives and further engagement with people living within their communities on the relevance of adolescents accessing or using contraceptives to mitigate the existing stereotypes and build a supportive environment. (342).
Author: Sarah Yu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Theme: Sexual and Reproductive Health RightsTitle: Exploring preferences, challenges and barriers to contraceptive access and use for adolescents in Malawi Lack of access and use of contraceptives by adolescent girls in Malawi significantly limits their power and impacts their health and well-being. The percentage of adolescent girls aged 15-19 years who have begun childbearing in Malawi was estimated at 29% in the 2015-2016 DHS. 22 percent of married womenu2014and 52 percent of unmarried, sexually active womenu2014ages 15u201319 were reported to have an unmet need for family planning . Adolescent researchers (18-24) and VillageReach staff undertook a youth focused qualitative research project to further explore the unique experiences, preferences and challenges that adolescent girls and boys face in accessing or using contraceptives in the country.The one year study targeted married and unmarried adolescents (15-19) from rural and urban areas in Malawi; primarily working in 3 districts, each representing one of the 3 major regions of Malawi . The Adolescent researchers took a central role in administering the multiple data collection approaches used: Arts based focus group discussions, WhatsApp Focus Group Discussions and Human Centered Design workshops. Atlas Ti was used for data analysis.Approximately 503 adolescents were engaged in the study. Significant challenges and barriers included: Traditional beliefs and a lack of privacy in public hospitals. For adolescent girls in particular, side effects from contraceptive use, shyness, fear of being judged by community members (including family members and friends) and partner refusal were prominent barriers to contraceptive access. Results further showed the preference for options with little to no side effects, options that could be used discreetly and the need for more male options as a call for more equity to the responsibility of using contraceptives. Partnering with adolescent researchers enhanced the engagement with study participants and enhanced their capacity in advocating for younger girls. If we want to ensure equality for girls, we must advocate for: Privacy in public hospitals/clinics, the role of boys in supporting the use of contraceptives and further engagement with people living within their communities on the relevance of adolescents accessing or using contraceptives to mitigate the existing stereotypes and build a supportive environment. (342).
Author: Committee on Unintended Pregnancy
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309556376
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 393
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Book Description
Experts estimate that nearly 60 percent of all U.S. pregnancies--and 81 percent of pregnancies among adolescents--are unintended. Yet the topic of preventing these unintended pregnancies has long been treated gingerly because of personal sensitivities and public controversies, especially the angry debate over abortion. Additionally, child welfare advocates long have overlooked the connection between pregnancy planning and the improved well-being of families and communities that results when children are wanted. Now, current issues--health care and welfare reform, and the new international focus on population--are drawing attention to the consequences of unintended pregnancy. In this climate The Best Intentions offers a timely exploration of family planning issues from a distinguished panel of experts. This committee sheds much-needed light on the questions and controversies surrounding unintended pregnancy. The book offers specific recommendations to put the United States on par with other developed nations in terms of contraceptive attitudes and policies, and it considers the effectiveness of over 20 pregnancy prevention programs. The Best Intentions explores problematic definitions--"unintended" versus "unwanted" versus "mistimed"--and presents data on pregnancy rates and trends. The book also summarizes the health and social consequences of unintended pregnancies, for both men and women, and for the children they bear. Why does unintended pregnancy occur? In discussions of "reasons behind the rates," the book examines Americans' ambivalence about sexuality and the many other social, cultural, religious, and economic factors that affect our approach to contraception. The committee explores the complicated web of peer pressure, life aspirations, and notions of romance that shape an individual's decisions about sex, contraception, and pregnancy. And the book looks at such practical issues as the attitudes of doctors toward birth control and the place of contraception in both health insurance and "managed care." The Best Intentions offers frank discussion, synthesis of data, and policy recommendations on one of today's most sensitive social topics. This book will be important to policymakers, health and social service personnel, foundation executives, opinion leaders, researchers, and concerned individuals. May
Author: United Nations Publications
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789211483239
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 22
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Book Description
This booklet is based on the Estimates and Projections of Family Planning Indicators 2019, which includes estimates at the global, regional and country level of contraceptive prevalence, unmet need for family planning and SDG indicator 3.7.1 "Proportion of women who have their need for family planning satisfied by modern methods".
Author: Karl L. Dehne
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789241562881
Category : Reproductive health
Languages : en
Pages : 78
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Book Description
This document presents a comprehensive literature review, documenting existing experience with the provision of services for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) to adolescents. It draws from programme experience worldwide, including the following service delivery models: public and nongovernmental organization health services which have been made adolescent-friendly, sexual and reproductive health clinics and multipurpose centres for young people, school-based or school-linked services, and community-based and private sector services.
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9241549998
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 144
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Book Description
he starting point for this guideline is the point at which a woman has learnt that she is living with HIV and it therefore covers key issues for providing comprehensive sexual and reproductive health and rights-related services and support for women living with HIV. As women living with HIV face unique challenges and human rights violations related to their sexuality and reproduction within their families and communities as well as from the health-care institutions where they seek care particular emphasis is placed on the creation of an enabling environment to support more effective health interventions and better health outcomes. This guideline is meant to help countries to more effectively and efficiently plan develop and monitor programmes and services that promote gender equality and human rights and hence are more acceptable and appropriate for women living with HIV taking into account the national and local epidemiological context. It discusses implementation issues that health interventions and service delivery must address to achieve gender equality and support human rights.
Author: United Nations
Publisher: UN
ISBN: 9789211303490
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 250
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Book Description
The World Youth Report: Youth and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, a biennial flagship report prepared by the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, examines the mutually supportive roles of the new agenda and youth development efforts. This Report provides insight into the role of young people in sustainable development in the context of the implementation of the 2030 Agenda and related frameworks, including the World Programme of Action for Youth (WPAY) and considers the role the 2030 Agenda can play in enhancing youth development efforts including how evidence-based youth policies can help accelerate youth-related objectives. The Report includes an annex with youth-related data at global and regional levels for SDG indicators as well as WPAY indicators.
Author: Robert Black
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464803684
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 419
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Book Description
The evaluation of reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health (RMNCH) by the Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (DCP3) focuses on maternal conditions, childhood illness, and malnutrition. Specifically, the chapters address acute illness and undernutrition in children, principally under age 5. It also covers maternal mortality, morbidity, stillbirth, and influences to pregnancy and pre-pregnancy. Volume 3 focuses on developments since the publication of DCP2 and will also include the transition to older childhood, in particular, the overlap and commonality with the child development volume. The DCP3 evaluation of these conditions produced three key findings: 1. There is significant difficulty in measuring the burden of key conditions such as unintended pregnancy, unsafe abortion, nonsexually transmitted infections, infertility, and violence against women. 2. Investments in the continuum of care can have significant returns for improved and equitable access, health, poverty, and health systems. 3. There is a large difference in how RMNCH conditions affect different income groups; investments in RMNCH can lessen the disparity in terms of both health and financial risk.
Author: Jeni Klugman
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464803595
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 239
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Book Description
"The 2012 report recognized that expanding women's agency - their ability to make decisions and take advantage of opportunities is key to improving their lives as well as the world. This report represents a major advance in global knowledge on this critical front. The vast data and thousands of surveys distilled in this report cast important light on the nature of constraints women and girls continue to face globally. This report identifies promising opportunities and entry points for lasting transformation, such as interventions that reach across sectors and include life-skills training, sexual and reproductive health education, conditional cash transfers, and mentoring. It finds that addressing what the World Health Organization has identified as an epidemic of violence against women means sharply scaling up engagement with men and boys. The report also underlines the vital role information and communication technologies can play in amplifying women's voices, expanding their economic and learning opportunities, and broadening their views and aspirations. The World Bank Group's twin goals of ending extreme poverty and boosting shared prosperity demand no less than the full and equal participation of women and men, girls and boys, around the world." -- Publisher's description.
Author: Maty Konte
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030149358
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 418
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Book Description
This book adds significantly to the discourse surrounding the progress made in empowering women in Africa over the last decade, providing strong research evidence on diverse and timely gender issues in varied African countries. Topics covered include climate change and environmental degradation, agriculture and land rights, access to – and quality of – education, maternal and reproductive health, unpaid care and women’s labor market participation, financial inclusion and women’s political participation. Cross cutting issues such as migration, masculinities and social norms are also addressed in this volume, which is aimed at policy makers, academics, and indeed anyone else interested in the UN Sustainable Development Goal of the empowerment of women and girls.
Author: Claudia García-Moreno
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9241564628
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 58
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Book Description
"World Health Organization, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, South African Medical Research Council"--Title page.
