Cents and Sociability

Cents and Sociability PDF Author: Deepa Narayan-Parker
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Capital social - Tanzania
Languages : en
Pages : 48

Get Book Here

Book Description


Cents and Sociability

Cents and Sociability PDF Author: Deepa Narayan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 42

Get Book Here

Book Description
Matching a measure of social capital with data on household income in certain rural villages in Tanzania shows that social capital is indeed both capital (in that it raises incomes) and social (in that household incomes depend on village, not just household, social capital).Narayan and Pritchett construct a measure of social capital in rural Tanzania, using data from the Tanzania Social Capital and Poverty Survey (SCPS), a large-scale survey that asked individuals about the extent and characteristics of their associational activity and their trust in various institutions and individuals.They match this measure of social capital with data on household income in the same villages (both from the SCPS and from an earlier household survey, the Human Resources Development Survey). In doing so, they show that social capital is indeed both capital (in that it raises incomes) and social (in that household incomes depend on village, not just household, social capital).The magnitude of social capital's effect on incomes is impressive: a one standard deviation increase in village social capital increases a household proxy for income by at least 20 to 30 percent.This is as great an impact as an equivalent increase in nonfarming assets, or a tripling of the level of education.Data from the two surveys make it possible to identify some of the proximate channels through which social capital affects incomes: better publicly provided services, more community activity, greater use of modern agricultural inputs, and greater use of credit in agriculture.This paper - a joint product of Social Development, and Poverty and Human Resources, Development Research Group - is part of a larger effort in the Bank to understand the social determinants of sustainable development.

Cents and Sociability: Household Income and Social Capital in Rural Tanzania

Cents and Sociability: Household Income and Social Capital in Rural Tanzania PDF Author: Deepa Narayan-Parker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
July 1997 Matching a measure of social capital with data on household income in certain rural villages in Tanzania shows that social capital is indeed both capital (in that it raises incomes) and social (in that household incomes depend on village, not just household, social capital). Narayan and Pritchett construct a measure of social capital in rural Tanzania, using data from the Tanzania Social Capital and Poverty Survey (SCPS), a large-scale survey that asked individuals about the extent and characteristics of their associational activity and their trust in various institutions and individuals. They match this measure of social capital with data on household income in the same villages (both from the SCPS and from an earlier household survey, the Human Resources Development Survey). In doing so, they show that social capital is indeed both capital (in that it raises incomes) and social (in that household incomes depend on village, not just household, social capital). The magnitude of social capital's effect on incomes is impressive: a one standard deviation increase in village social capital increases a household proxy for income by at least 20 to 30 percent. This is as great an impact as an equivalent increase in nonfarming assets, or a tripling of the level of education. Data from the two surveys make it possible to identify some of the proximate channels through which social capital affects incomes: better publicly provided services, more community activity, greater use of modern agricultural inputs, and greater use of credit in agriculture. This paper-a joint product of Social Development, and Poverty and Human Resources, Development Research Group-is part of a larger effort in the Bank to understand the social determinants of sustainable development.

Assessing Social Capital

Assessing Social Capital PDF Author: Rosalind Edwards
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443804797
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270

Get Book Here

Book Description
Social capital is a key concept in academic research and policymaking internationally. It focuses attention on social relationships, values, and access to resources in families, communities, regions and nations. But does the concept, with its focus on particular aspects of social life and the thrust of its influence on policy initiatives, hide more than it illuminates? Is it even harmful? Can social capital ideas be amended or adapted to bring other issues into view, or are there alternative concepts that are better able to address contemporary social, economic and political life? This edited collection brings together contributions, including from internationally renowned researchers, that assess social capital - as a theoretical concept, its shaping of policy development, and its practices in research and everyday life. Some reveal the conceptual lacks and policy drawbacks of social capital, and put forward alternatives. Others pursue mainstream models and their adaptation.

Social Capital, Household Welfare and Poverty in Indonesia

Social Capital, Household Welfare and Poverty in Indonesia PDF Author: Christiaan Grootaert
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9907290750
Category : Associations, institutions, etc
Languages : en
Pages : 83

Get Book Here

Book Description
It pays for poor households to participate actively in local associations. At low incomes, the returns to social capital are higher than returns to human capital. At higher incomes, the reverse is true.

Understanding and Measuring Social Capital

Understanding and Measuring Social Capital PDF Author: Christiaan Grootaert
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821350683
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Get Book Here

Book Description
This work details various methods of gauging social capital and provides illustrative case studies from Mali and India. It also offers a measuring instrument, the Social Capital Assessment Tool, that combines quantitative and qualitative approaches.

Reframing Sustainable Tourism

Reframing Sustainable Tourism PDF Author: Stephen F. McCool
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9401772096
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 257

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book examines the need for a new way of describing sustainable tourism and also looks at the frameworks needed to rethink how to apply this to communities, private operators and protected area managers. It makes it clear that tourism is just one of many human activities that affects host communities. The work includes informative and provocative case studies with realistic applications. References included in the book will help graduate students formulate new hypotheses and suggest literature for them. Tools and techniques useful to tourism practitioners suggest innovative approaches to marketing, management and community development.

Measuring Social Capital

Measuring Social Capital PDF Author: Christiaan Grootaert
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821356616
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 68

Get Book Here

Book Description
The concept of social capital has become increasingly prominent in both the theoretical and applied social science literature over the last decade. This publication seeks to provide a set of empirical tools to measure social capital, focusing on its application in developing countries. The methodology aims to generate quantitative data on various dimensions of social capital as part of a larger household survey (such as the Living Standards Measurement Survey or a household income/expenditure survey). The paper also provides detailed guidance for the use and analysis of the data.

The Well-being of Nations The Role of Human and Social Capital

The Well-being of Nations The Role of Human and Social Capital PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264189513
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 121

Get Book Here

Book Description
the success of nations, communities and individuals are linked, more than ever before, to how they adapt to change, learn and share knowledge. This report helps clarify the concepts of human and social capital and evaluates their impact on economic growth and well-being.

International Journal of Afro-Asian Studies

International Journal of Afro-Asian Studies PDF Author:
Publisher: Universal-Publishers
ISBN: 1612335020
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 76

Get Book Here

Book Description