Central Bank Independence and Transparency: Evolution and Effectiveness

Central Bank Independence and Transparency: Evolution and Effectiveness PDF Author: Christopher W. Crowe
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
ISBN: 9781451869798
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description
This paper examines the current level of central bank independence (CBI) and transparency in a broad sample of countries using newly constructed measures, and looks at the evolution in both measures from an earlier time period. Increases in CBI have tended to occur in more democratic countries and in countries with high levels of past inflation. More independent central banks in turn tend to be more transparent, while transparency is also positively correlated with measures of national institutional quality. Exploiting the time dimension of our data to eliminate country fixed effects and using instrumental variable estimation to overcome endogeneity concerns, we present evidence that greater CBI is associated with lower inflation. We also find that enhanced transparency practices are associated with the private sector making greater use of information provided by the central bank.

Central Bank Independence and Transparency: Evolution and Effectiveness

Central Bank Independence and Transparency: Evolution and Effectiveness PDF Author: Christopher W. Crowe
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
ISBN: 9781451869798
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Get Book Here

Book Description
This paper examines the current level of central bank independence (CBI) and transparency in a broad sample of countries using newly constructed measures, and looks at the evolution in both measures from an earlier time period. Increases in CBI have tended to occur in more democratic countries and in countries with high levels of past inflation. More independent central banks in turn tend to be more transparent, while transparency is also positively correlated with measures of national institutional quality. Exploiting the time dimension of our data to eliminate country fixed effects and using instrumental variable estimation to overcome endogeneity concerns, we present evidence that greater CBI is associated with lower inflation. We also find that enhanced transparency practices are associated with the private sector making greater use of information provided by the central bank.

IMF Working Papers

IMF Working Papers PDF Author: Christopher W. Crowe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Central Bank Independence, Accountability, and Transparency

Central Bank Independence, Accountability, and Transparency PDF Author: B. Laurens
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230282121
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
This book explores three key areas of central banking and governance - autonomy, accountability and transparency. It looks at links between the areas, as well as assessing the impact of central bank autonomy on macroeconomic performance. The issues are approached from theoretical and empirical perspectives.

Central Bank Independence

Central Bank Independence PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451966423
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 59

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Book Description
There has been growing interest recently in the scope for promoting monetary stability through the establishment of independent central banks. This paper reviews the issues involved in central bank independence against the background of arrangements in nine countries. The analysis suggests that detailed institutional arrangements would need to be carefully designed if the potential benefits of central bank independence are to be delivered. Particularly important are the nature of arrangements to resolve various types of conflicts involving monetary policy, and arrangements to promote accountability and public monitoring of monetary policy performance.

The Federal Reserve System Purposes and Functions

The Federal Reserve System Purposes and Functions PDF Author: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780894991967
Category : Banks and Banking
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Provides an in-depth overview of the Federal Reserve System, including information about monetary policy and the economy, the Federal Reserve in the international sphere, supervision and regulation, consumer and community affairs and services offered by Reserve Banks. Contains several appendixes, including a brief explanation of Federal Reserve regulations, a glossary of terms, and a list of additional publications.

Central Bank Independence, Accountability, and Transparency

Central Bank Independence, Accountability, and Transparency PDF Author: B. Laurens
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN: 9781349585632
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
This book explores three key areas of central banking and governance - autonomy, accountability and transparency. It looks at links between the areas, as well as assessing the impact of central bank autonomy on macroeconomic performance. The issues are approached from theoretical and empirical perspectives.

Reconsidering Central Bank Independence

Reconsidering Central Bank Independence PDF Author: Stan Du Plessis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108621341
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
Central bank independence has become one of the most widely accepted tenets of modern monetary policy. According to this view, the main role of independent central banks is to maintain price stability through the adjustment of short-term interest rates. Reconsidering Central Bank Independence argues that the global financial crisis has undermined confidence in this view as central banks increasingly have to address concerns other than price stability, such as financial stability, the need for output recovery and other broader policy goals. Large balance-sheet expansion by central banks followed the global financial crisis, which overlapped considerably with the financial policy of their respective governments. Exploring the consequences of this shift to a more diverse set of policy challenges, this book calls for a return to the consensus role for central banks and analyses what this might mean for their future independence.

The Long Journey of Central Bank Communication

The Long Journey of Central Bank Communication PDF Author: Otmar Issing
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262537850
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 103

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Book Description
A leading economist and former central banker discusses the evolution of central bank communication from secretiveness to transparency and accountability. Central bank communication has evolved from secretiveness to transparency and accountability—from a reluctance to give out any information at all to the belief in communication as a panacea for effective policy. In this book, Otmar Issing, himself a former central banker, discusses the journey toward transparency in central bank communication. Issing traces the development of transparency, examining the Bank of England as an example of extreme reticence and European Central Bank's President Mario Draghi as a practitioner of effective communication. He argues that the ultimate goal of central bank communication is to make monetary policy more effective, and describes the practice and theory of communication as an evolutionary process. For a long time, the Federal Reserve never made its monetary policy decisions public; the European Central Bank, on the other hand, had to adopt a modern communication strategy from the outset. Issing discusses the importance of guiding expectations in central bank communication, and points to financial markets as the most important recipients of this communication. He discusses the obligations of accountability and transparency, although he notes that total transparency is a “mirage.” Issing argues that the central message to the public must always be that the stability of a nation's currency is the bank's priority.

The Changing Face of Central Banking

The Changing Face of Central Banking PDF Author: Pierre L. Siklos
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139433466
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
Central banks have emerged as the key players in national and international policy making. This book explores their evolution since World War II in 20 industrial countries. The study considers the mix of economic, political and institutional forces that have affected central bank behaviour and its relationship with government. The analysis reconciles vastly different views about the role of central banks in the making of economic policies. One finding is that monetary policy is an evolutionary process.

Central Banks at a Crossroads

Central Banks at a Crossroads PDF Author: Michael D. Bordo
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107149665
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 719

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Book Description
This book discusses the role of central banks and draws lessons from examining their evolution over the past two centuries.