Case Studies in Forensic Physics

Case Studies in Forensic Physics PDF Author: Gregory A. DiLisi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031020863
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 146

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Book Description
This book focuses on a forensics-style re-examination of several historical events. The purpose of these studies is to afford readers the opportunity to apply basic principles of physics to unsolved mysteries and controversial events in order to settle the historical debate. We identify nine advantages of using case studies as a pedagogical approach to understanding forensic physics. Each of these nine advantages is the focus of a chapter of this book. Within each chapter, we show how a cascade of unlikely events resulted in an unpredictable catastrophe and use introductory-level physics to analyze the outcome. Armed with the tools of a good forensic physicist, the reader will realize that the historical record is far from being a set of agreed upon immutable facts; instead, it is a living, changing thing that is open to re-visitation, re-examination, and re-interpretation.

Case Studies in Forensic Physics

Case Studies in Forensic Physics PDF Author: Gregory A. DiLisi
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN: 1681738775
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 174

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Book Description
This book focuses on a forensics-style re-examination of several historical events. The purpose of these studies is to afford readers the opportunity to apply basic principles of physics to unsolved mysteries and controversial events in order to settle the historical debate. We identify nine advantages of using case studies as a pedagogical approach to understanding forensic physics. Each of these nine advantages is the focus of a chapter of this book. Within each chapter, we show how a cascade of unlikely events resulted in an unpredictable catastrophe and use introductory-level physics to analyze the outcome. Armed with the tools of a good forensic physicist, the reader will realize that the historical record is far from being a set of agreed upon immutable facts; instead, it is a living, changing thing that is open to re-visitation, re-examination, and re-interpretation.

Case Studies in Forensic Physics

Case Studies in Forensic Physics PDF Author: Gregory a Dilisi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783031757204
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This book applies basic principles of physics to conduct forensics-style re-examinations of several historical events. The author familiarizes readers with introductory-level physics while demonstrating how physics concepts can be utilized to resolve historical debates about unsolved mysteries and controversial events. Each chapter introduces a new physics concept, then applies that concept to case studies in detail. The author also identifies the advantages of using case studies as a pedagogical approach to understanding physics. This second edition expands the number of physics principles and case studies covered. The book provides readers with the tools of a good forensic physicist and the ability to utilize them for real-world applications. In addition, this book: Presents an easy-to-understand overview of a rich and powerful physics pedagogy applicable to any level of physics Utilizes supporting images and figures to help the reader visualize the processes described throughout the book Provides readers with a large repertoire problem-solving techniques and an understanding of when each should be applied About the Authors: Gregory A. DiLisi, Ph.D., is a Professor of Education at John Carroll University. He earned his B.S. from Cornell University followed by his M.S. and Ph.D. from Case Western Reserve University. He has authored over 30 peer-reviewed journal articles, seven books, and has presented at numerous scientific and educational conferences of various professional societies. His research focuses on liquid crystals and complex fluids as well as science education. Richard A. Rarick is a Lecturer in the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at Cleveland State University. He earned his B.S. and M.S. from Cleveland State University and has worked in the private sector as an engineer in the fields of digital signal processing and control theory. His research interests include electronics, control theory, electro-mechanical energy conversion, and embedded systems.

Forensic Science

Forensic Science PDF Author: Evgeny Katz
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527338942
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
Concentrating on the natural science aspects of forensics, top international authors from renowned universities, institutes, and laboratories impart the latest information from the field. In doing so they provide the background needed to understand the state of the art in forensic science with a focus on biological, chemical, biochemical, and physical methods. The broad subject coverage includes spectroscopic analysis techniques in various wavelength regimes, gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, electrochemical detection approaches, and imaging techniques, as well as advanced biochemical, DNA-based identification methods. The result is a unique collection of hard-to-get data that is otherwise only found scattered throughout the literature.

Case Studies in Forensic Anthropology

Case Studies in Forensic Anthropology PDF Author: Heather M. Garvin
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 042979259X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 301

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Book Description
Through a set of unique case studies written by an international group of practicing forensic anthropologists, Case Studies in Forensic Anthropology: Bonified Skeletons prepares students and professionals for the diverse range of cases and challenges they will encounter in the field. Every forensic anthropology case is unique. Practitioners routinely face new challenges and unexpected outcomes. Courses and introductory texts generally address standard or ideal cases. In practice, however, forensic anthropologists must improvise frequently during forensic archaeological recoveries and laboratory analyses based on case circumstances. Most forensic anthropologists have encountered unconventional cases with surprising results. While these cases act as continuing education for practitioners—better preparing them for future encounters— such learning opportunities may be limited by the extent of personal experiences. This text exposes practitioners and students to a diverse array of case examples they may not otherwise encounter, sharing experiential knowledge and contributing to the advancement the field. Case Studies in Forensic Anthropology aims to both prepare aspiring forensic anthropologists and inform current practitioners. The cases are interesting and unique, detailing how specific challenges contribute to the body of forensic anthropological knowledge and practice. Key Features Full-color photographs illustrate the scenes and skeletal features "Lessons Learned" sections for each case study emphasize take-away points Thought-provoking "Discussion Questions" encourage readers to think critically and facilitate group discussions Actual case experiences by diverse array of forensic anthropologists who discuss innovative methods and unique challenges

Solving Crimes with Physics

Solving Crimes with Physics PDF Author: William Hunter
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 1422289591
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 147

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Book Description
Most people cringe when they hear the word physics. Physics is a very technical science that most people rely on every day, but do not really care to understand. Things work, and that is enough for most of us. Solving Crimes with Physics delves into the use of this challenging science to give readers a basic understanding of how the principles of physics can be used to solve crimes. From ballistics to bomb blasts, the knowledge of the theories of physics are powerful tools in the hands of a skilled forensic scientist.

The Forensic Case Files

The Forensic Case Files PDF Author: David Barton Smith
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812838376
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
This book provides unique insights into the current heated healthcare reform debate in the United States and the expanding US$2 trillion industry that is the focus of public concern. The author's extensive experience as an educator, consultant, researcher and author of five well-received books on that system provides a unique resource of largely unreported cases to mine. These vivid case studies weave the history, richness and complexity of the problems faced by patients and service providers into fascinating Byzantine intrigues. They illustrate the underlying structural problems that have produced disparities in treatment, escalating costs, unsafe and inadequate care, the demoralization of the many decent and committed people who work within the system and passionate calls for reform. Highly readable, the book also offers a candor and richness in detail that is typically lacking in textbooks, academic journal articles and the popular press.

Technology in Forensic Science

Technology in Forensic Science PDF Author: Deepak Rawtani
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527347623
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description
The book "Technology in Forensic Science" provides an integrated approach by reviewing the usage of modern forensic tools as well as the methods for interpretation of the results. Starting with best practices on sample taking, the book then reviews analytical methods such as high-resolution microscopy and chromatography, biometric approaches, and advanced sensor technology as well as emerging technologies such as nanotechnology and taggant technology. It concludes with an outlook to emerging methods such as AI-based approaches to forensic investigations.

Fundamentals of Forensic Science

Fundamentals of Forensic Science PDF Author: Max M. Houck
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012800231X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 737

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Book Description
Fundamentals of Forensic Science, Third Edition, provides current case studies that reflect the ways professional forensic scientists work, not how forensic academicians teach. The book includes the binding principles of forensic science, including the relationships between people, places, and things as demonstrated by transferred evidence, the context of those people, places, and things, and the meaningfulness of the physical evidence discovered, along with its value in the justice system. Written by two of the leading experts in forensic science today, the book approaches the field from a truly unique and exciting perspective, giving readers a new understanding and appreciation for crime scenes as recent pieces of history, each with evidence that tells a story. - Straightforward organization that includes key terms, numerous feature boxes emphasizing online resources,historical events, and figures in forensic science - Compelling, actual cases are included at the start of each chapter to illustrate the principles being covered - Effective training, including end-of-chapter questions – paired with a clear writing style making this an invaluableresource for professors and students of forensic science - Over 250 vivid, color illustrations that diagram key concepts and depict evidence encountered in the field

Photo Forensics

Photo Forensics PDF Author: Hany Farid
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262035340
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description
The first comprehensive and detailed presentation of techniques for authenticating digital images. Photographs have been doctored since photography was invented. Dictators have erased people from photographs and from history. Politicians have manipulated photos for short-term political gain. Altering photographs in the predigital era required time-consuming darkroom work. Today, powerful and low-cost digital technology makes it relatively easy to alter digital images, and the resulting fakes are difficult to detect. The field of photo forensics—pioneered in Hany Farid's lab at Dartmouth College—restores some trust to photography. In this book, Farid describes techniques that can be used to authenticate photos. He provides the intuition and background as well as the mathematical and algorithmic details needed to understand, implement, and utilize a variety of photo forensic techniques. Farid traces the entire imaging pipeline. He begins with the physics and geometry of the interaction of light with the physical world, proceeds through the way light passes through a camera lens, the conversion of light to pixel values in the electronic sensor, the packaging of the pixel values into a digital image file, and the pixel-level artifacts introduced by photo-editing software. Modeling the path of light during image creation reveals physical, geometric, and statistical regularities that are disrupted during the creation of a fake. Various forensic techniques exploit these irregularities to detect traces of tampering. A chapter of case studies examines the authenticity of viral video and famously questionable photographs including “Golden Eagle Snatches Kid” and the Lee Harvey Oswald backyard photo.