Carbon in Live Vegetation of Major World Ecosystems

Carbon in Live Vegetation of Major World Ecosystems PDF Author: Jerry S. Olson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmospheric carbon dioxide
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Carbon in Live Vegetation of Major World Ecosystems

Carbon in Live Vegetation of Major World Ecosystems PDF Author: Jerry S. Olson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmospheric carbon dioxide
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description


Successes, Limitations, and Frontiers in Ecosystem Science

Successes, Limitations, and Frontiers in Ecosystem Science PDF Author: Michael L. Pace
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461217245
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 515

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Book Description
Ecosystem research has emerged in recent decades as a vital, successful, and sometimes controversial approach to environmental science. This book emphasizes the idea that much of the progress in ecosystem research has been driven by the emergence of new environmental problems that could not be addressed by existing approaches. By focusing on successes and limitations of ecosystems studies, the book explores avenues for future ecosystem-level research.

Renewable Energy

Renewable Energy PDF Author: Bent Sorensen
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317740939
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 2318

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Book Description
This four-volume set, edited by a leading expert in the field, brings together in one collection a series of papers that have been fundamental to the development of renewable energy as a defined discipline. Some of the papers were first published many years ago, but they remain classics in their fields and retain their relevance to the understanding of current issues. The papers have been selected with the assistance of an eminent international editorial board. The set includes a general introduction and each volume is introduced by a new overview essay, placing the selected papers in context. The range of subject matter is considerable, including coverage of all the main renewable technologies, the fundamental principles by which they function, and the issues around their deployment such as planning, integration and socio-economic assessment. Overall, the set provides students, teachers and researchers, confronted with thousands of journal articles, book chapters and grey literature stretching back decades, with a ready-made selection of and commentary on the most important key writings in renewable energy. It will be an essential reference for libraries concerned with energy, technology and the environment.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions - Fluxes and Processes

Greenhouse Gas Emissions - Fluxes and Processes PDF Author: A. Tremblay
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540234555
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 776

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Book Description
This is the first book to provide measurements of greenhouse gases from both aquatic and terrestrial environments as well as from hydroelectric reservoirs. This monograph not only presents the state-of-the-art techniques for measuring the emissions of greenhouse gases, but also demonstrates the mechanisms or processes leading to the emissions of greenhouse gases. It offers the reader a synthesis of what we understand of GHG emission after 12 years of research in boreal ecosystems, the estimations of gross and net emissions from hydroelectric reservoirs, the impact of hydroelectric reservoirs on climate change, as well as a comparison of the different alternatives for producing energy in relation to GHG emissions.

Blue Carbon Reservoir of the Blue Planet

Blue Carbon Reservoir of the Blue Planet PDF Author: Abhijit Mitra
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 8132221079
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
The ever increasing emission of carbon dioxide due to rapid industrialization, urbanization, unplanned tourism and alteration of land use pattern is causing unprecedented changes to marine biodiversity. Irrespective of political philosophy, nation, caste, sex and religion, mankind is under the appalling shadow of climate change. Today nature-based approaches for the mitigation of climate change are increasingly accepted as part of the low-cost solution. Thrust has been given by several scientific communities to assess the magnitude and viability of carbon sequestering potential of plants. Coastal producer communities like mangroves, salt marsh grass, seagrass beds, and seaweeds absorb atmospheric carbon dioxide during the process of photosynthesis. This carbon known as the ‘blue carbon’ is thus associated with the marine and estuarine ecosystems. However, a number of gaps in our scientific knowledge on blue carbon domain still exist. Molluscs, coral reefs, phytoplankton, which are amongst the important storehouses of carbon, have not been addressed. Very few scientific studies on the carbon stored in these valuable natural vaults have been performed, and no data bank is available on their carbon sequestering capacity on global basis. The methodologies for assessing blue carbon stock also need further standardization so that credit from blue carbon reservoir is accepted by the International bodies in the form of a concrete policy. It is a matter of great appreciation that Conservation International (CI), the International Union for Conservation of Natural Resources (IUCN), and the Intergovernmental Oceanic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO is collaborating with governments, research institutions, non-governmental and international organizations, and communities around the world to develop management approaches, financial incentives and policy mechanisms for ensuring conservation and restoration of blue carbon ecosystems and implement projects around the world that demonstrate the feasibility of blue carbon accounting, management, and incentive agreements. The present book has critically presented the data bank for each community of blue carbon not merely in the form of text description, but also through case studies that are the outcomes of research projects and pilot programmes.

Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center Catalog of Data Bases and Reports

Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center Catalog of Data Bases and Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmospheric carbon dioxide
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Terrestrial Biospheric Carbon Fluxes Quantification of Sinks and Sources of CO2

Terrestrial Biospheric Carbon Fluxes Quantification of Sinks and Sources of CO2 PDF Author: Joe Wisniewski
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401119821
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 677

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Book Description
Towards the Balance and Management of the Carbon Budget of the Biosphere The current state of misunderstanding of the global C cycle and our failure to resolve an issue that has been debated for 100 years (Jones and Henderson-Sellers, 1990) speaks loudly about the limitations of modem science when faced with the complexity of the biosphere. Efforts to understand and balance the global C budget have gone through several phases. First was a holistic view of the C budget as part of efforts to understand the geochemistry of the Earth (e. g. , Clarke, 1908). Next, came a period of data collection and sythesis which focused on the diversity of sectors of the biosphere. This phase culminated in the early 1970's with the realization that humans were greatly impacting the global C cycle as measured at the Mauna Loa Observatory (Keeling et al. , 1973). New syntheses of the global C budget emerged at this time (Woodwell and Pacan, 1973; Bolin et al. , 1979). The next phase was one of controversy and intense focus on particular sectors of the biosphere. The controversy rested on discrepancies about the role of the terrestrial biota in the global C cycle and the failure to account for sufficient C sinks to absorb all the C emitted by land-use change in the tropics (Woodwell et al. , 1978, 1983; Houghton et al. , 1983).

Global Change and Arctic Terrestrial Ecosystems

Global Change and Arctic Terrestrial Ecosystems PDF Author: Walter C. Oechel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461222400
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 508

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Book Description
Global warming is likely to have the greatest impact at high latitudes, making the Arctic an important region both for detecting global climate change and for studying its effects on terrestrial ecosystems. The chapters in this volume address current and anticipated impacts of global climate change on Arctic organisms, populations, ecosystem structure and function, biological diversity, and the atmosphere.

Climate Change Impacts on Plant Biomass Growth

Climate Change Impacts on Plant Biomass Growth PDF Author: Mohammad Ali
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400753705
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 118

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Book Description
This book offers a methodical explanation of our biomass-driven ecosystem, the undeniable uncertainties posed by the response of vegetation to changes in environmental conditions and the fact that humans everywhere have an interest, even an obligation, to cooperate in a global campaign to combat climate change.

Catalog of Data Bases and Reports

Catalog of Data Bases and Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmospheric carbon dioxide
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Book Description