Carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen coupling reactions on iron and ruthenium alpha-diimine complexes

Carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen coupling reactions on iron and ruthenium alpha-diimine complexes PDF Author: Marcus Kraakman
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789090051321
Category : Organometallic chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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New Carbon–Carbon Coupling Reactions Based on Decarboxylation and Iron-Catalyzed C–H Activation

New Carbon–Carbon Coupling Reactions Based on Decarboxylation and Iron-Catalyzed C–H Activation PDF Author: Rui Shang
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811031932
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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This thesis presents the latest developments in new catalytic C–C bond formation methods using easily accessible carboxylate salts through catalytic decarboxylation with good atom economy, and employing the sustainable element iron as the catalyst to directly activate C–H bonds with high step efficiency. In this regard, it explores a mechanistic understanding of the newly discovered decarboxylative couplings and the catalytic reactivity of the iron catalyst with the help of density functional theory calculation. The thesis is divided into two parts, the first of which focuses on the development of a series of previously unexplored, inexpensive carboxylate salts as useful building blocks for the formation of various C–C bonds to access valuable chemicals. In turn, the second part is devoted to several new C–C bond formation methodologies using the most ubiquitous transition metal, iron, as a catalyst, and using the ubiquitous C–H bond as the coupling partner.

Catalytic Carbon-hydrogen Bond Cross Coupling Reactions for Carbon-carbon Bond Formations

Catalytic Carbon-hydrogen Bond Cross Coupling Reactions for Carbon-carbon Bond Formations PDF Author: Wai Wing Chan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Catalysts
Languages : en
Pages : 548

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Reactions of Dinuclear Iron and Ruthenium Carbonyl [alpha] -diimine Complexes with Alkynes

Reactions of Dinuclear Iron and Ruthenium Carbonyl [alpha] -diimine Complexes with Alkynes PDF Author: Frederik Muller
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Organometallic chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 175

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Olefin Polymerization

Olefin Polymerization PDF Author: Walter Kaminsky
Publisher: Wiley-VCH
ISBN: 9783527317424
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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With an enormous velocity, olefin polymerization has expanded to one of the most significant fields in polymers since the first industrial use about 50 years ago. In 2005, 100 million tons of polyolefins were produced - the biggest part was catalyzed by metallorganic compounds. The Hamburg Macromolecular Symposium 2005 with the title "Olefin Polymerization" involved topics such as new catalysts and cocatalysts, kinetics, mechanism and polymer reaction engineering, synthesis of special polymers, and characterization of polyolefins. The conference combined scientists from different disciplines to discuss latest research results of polymers and to offer each other the possibility of cooperation. This is reflected in this volume, which contains invited lectures and selected posters presented at the symposium.

C-H Activation

C-H Activation PDF Author: Jin-Quan Yu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783642123559
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Table of Contents - Synthesis in the Key of Catellani: Norbornene-Mediated ortho C–H Functionalization - Mechanistic Considerations in the Development and Use of Azine, Diazine and Azole N-Oxides in Palladium-Catalyzed Direct Arylation - Palladium and Copper Catalysis in Regioselective, Intermolecular Coupling of C–H and C–Hal Bonds - Pd-Catalyzed C–H Bond Functionalization on the Indole and Pyrrole Nucleus - Remote C–H Activation via Through-Space Palladium and Rhodium Migrations - Palladium-Catalyzed Aryl–Aryl Bond Formation Through Double C–H Activation - Palladium-Catalyzed Allylic C–H Bond Functionalization of Olefins - Ruthenium-Catalyzed Direct Arylations Through C–H Bond Cleavages - Rhodium-Catalyzed C–H Bond Arylationof Arenes - Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling Reactions of sp3-Hybridized C–H Bonds - Functionalization of Carbon–Hydrogen Bonds Through Transition Metal Carbenoid Insertion - Metal-Catalyzed Oxidations of C–H to C–N Bonds

Development of Neutral Redox Carbon-carbon Bond Forming Reactions Via Transition Metal-catalyzed Transfer Hydrogenation

Development of Neutral Redox Carbon-carbon Bond Forming Reactions Via Transition Metal-catalyzed Transfer Hydrogenation PDF Author: Khoa Dang Nguyen (Ph. D.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1316

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Since C-C bonds form the backbone of every organic molecule and reside at the heart of chemical science, the development of new efficient methods for promoting C-C bond formation is of great significance. Inspired and expanded from traditional Grignard reactions, the work presented in this dissertation focuses on metal catalyzed neutral redox-triggered carbonyl addition via transfer hydrogenation. Advancing the native reducing capability of alcohols, employment of catalytic transition metals enables the formation of nucleophile-electrophile pairs in situ, en route to the products of formal alcohol C-H functionalization. These redox-triggered reactions circumvent the stoichiometric metallated byproduct waste and streamline the construction of complex molecules from simple and/or readily available feedstocks. The research reported herein discloses new developed methodologies of ruthenium and iridium catalyzed coupling reactions of primary and secondary alcohols with various pi-unsaturates. These studies contribute to the growing body of redox-triggered alcohol C-C couplings - new carbonyl addition chemistry that extends beyond the use of premetalated reagents.

The Functionalization of Benzylic Carbon-hydrogen Bonds

The Functionalization of Benzylic Carbon-hydrogen Bonds PDF Author: Grace C. Hsu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 574

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Transition Metal-catalyzed Reductive C-C Bond Formation Under Hydrogenation and Transfer Hydrogenation Conditions

Transition Metal-catalyzed Reductive C-C Bond Formation Under Hydrogenation and Transfer Hydrogenation Conditions PDF Author: Ming-yu Ngai
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemical bonds
Languages : en
Pages : 652

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Book Description
Carbon-carbon bond forming reactions are vital to the synthesis of natural products and pharmaceuticals. In 2003, the 200 best selling prescription drugs reported in Med Ad News are all organic compounds. Synthesizing these compounds involves many carbon-carbon bond forming processes, which are not trivial and typically generate large amounts of waste byproducts. Thus, development of an atom economical and environmentally benign carbon-carbon bond forming methodology is highly desirable. Hydrogenation is one of the most powerful catalytic reactions and has been utilized extensively in industry. Although carbon-carbon bond forming reactions under hydrogenation conditions, such as, alkene hydroformylation and the Fischer-Tropsch reaction are known, they are limited to the coupling of unsaturated hydrocarbons to carbon monoxide. Recently, a breakthrough was made by the Krische group, who demonstrated that catalytic hydrogenative C-C bond forming reactions can be extended to the coupling partners other than carbon monoxide. This discovery has led to the development of a new class of carbon-carbon bond forming reactions. Herein, an overview of transition metal-catalyzed reductive couplings of [pi]-unsaturated systems employing various external reductants is summarized in Chapter 1. Chapters 2-4 describe a series of rhodium- and iridium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenative couplings of various alkynes to a wide range of imines and carbonyl compounds. These byproduct-free transformations provide a variety of optically enriched allylic amines and allylic alcohols, which are found in numerous natural products, and are used as versatile precursors for the synthesis of many biologically active compounds. Transfer hydrogenation represents another important class of reactions in organic chemistry. This process employs hydrogen sources other than gaseous dihydrogen, such as isopropanol. The Krische group succeeded in developing a new family of transfer hydrogenative carbon-carbon bond formation reactions. Chapter 5 presents two novel ruthenium- and iridium-catalyzed transfer hydrogenative carbonyl allylation reactions. The catalytic system employing iridium complexes enables highly enantioselective carbonyl allylation from both the alcohol and aldehyde oxidation level. These systems define a departure from the use of preformed organometallic reagents in carbonyl additions that transcends the boundaries of oxidation level.

Carbon-carbon Coupling Reactions of Organotransition Metal Complexes

Carbon-carbon Coupling Reactions of Organotransition Metal Complexes PDF Author: M. Gilbert
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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