Caracterización química y microestructural de materiales obtenidos a partir de residuos industriales y de construcción

Caracterización química y microestructural de materiales obtenidos a partir de residuos industriales y de construcción PDF Author: Julio Javier Vara Rodríguez
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : es
Pages :

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Book Description
El desarrollo sostenible requiere, además de controles exhaustivos en la contaminación del Medio, reutilizar toda materia posible, y con el fin de optimizar los recursos disponibles, este proyecto consigue alcanzar el objetivo propuesto: la caracterización química y microestructura de agregados verde y sinterizado, obtenidos a partir de residuos de construcción y demolición y de un residuo de la industria secundaria del aluminio. Se ha podido observar cómo cambia la microestructura de los agregados verdes (aglomerado de partículas de diferente tamaño, morfología y naturaleza) a los sinterizados, produciéndose una homogeneización (debida al proceso desinterizacion), así como la aparición de una porosidad interconectada. Se ha constatado que en los agregados sinterizados se forman fases altamente resistentes, inertes a la corrosión y estables a altas temperaturas. Por tanto, los agregados obtenidos no solo pueden contribuir a reducir la cantidad de residuos generados tanto en la construcción y demolición como en la industria del aluminio, sino que también pueden encontrar uso en aplicaciones en las que se precisen elementos resistentes a elevadas temperaturas, pudiendo ser utilizados, por ejemplo, como refractarios. Mediante un estudio de sus propiedades mecánicas se podría conocer mejor el comportamiento macroscópico de los agregados, y predecir sus potenciales usos.

Caracterización química y microestructural de materiales obtenidos a partir de residuos industriales y de construcción

Caracterización química y microestructural de materiales obtenidos a partir de residuos industriales y de construcción PDF Author: Julio Javier Vara Rodríguez
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : es
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
El desarrollo sostenible requiere, además de controles exhaustivos en la contaminación del Medio, reutilizar toda materia posible, y con el fin de optimizar los recursos disponibles, este proyecto consigue alcanzar el objetivo propuesto: la caracterización química y microestructura de agregados verde y sinterizado, obtenidos a partir de residuos de construcción y demolición y de un residuo de la industria secundaria del aluminio. Se ha podido observar cómo cambia la microestructura de los agregados verdes (aglomerado de partículas de diferente tamaño, morfología y naturaleza) a los sinterizados, produciéndose una homogeneización (debida al proceso desinterizacion), así como la aparición de una porosidad interconectada. Se ha constatado que en los agregados sinterizados se forman fases altamente resistentes, inertes a la corrosión y estables a altas temperaturas. Por tanto, los agregados obtenidos no solo pueden contribuir a reducir la cantidad de residuos generados tanto en la construcción y demolición como en la industria del aluminio, sino que también pueden encontrar uso en aplicaciones en las que se precisen elementos resistentes a elevadas temperaturas, pudiendo ser utilizados, por ejemplo, como refractarios. Mediante un estudio de sus propiedades mecánicas se podría conocer mejor el comportamiento macroscópico de los agregados, y predecir sus potenciales usos.

Caracterización de residuos industriales. UF0288.

Caracterización de residuos industriales. UF0288. PDF Author: Raquel García Laureano
Publisher: TUTOR FORMACIÓN
ISBN: 841794303X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : es
Pages : 88

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Book Description
Este Manual es el más adecuado para impartir la UF0288 "Caracterización de residuos industriales" de los Certificados de Profesionalidad, y cumple fielmente con los contenidos del Real Decreto. Puede solicitar gratuitamente las soluciones a todas las actividades y al examen final en el email [email protected] Capacidades que se adquieren con este Manual: - Caracterizar los residuos industriales susceptibles de ser tratados en planta o vertidos en depósitos de seguridad. Índice: Instalaciones para la caracterización de residuos industriales 5 1. Objetivos de la caracterización. 6 2. Clasificación de los residuos. 7 2.1. Residuos peligrosos. 7 2.2. Residuos no peligrosos. 9 3. Infraestructura básica de los laboratorios de química. 10 4. Normas a observar. 13 4.1. Manejo de sustancias. 13 4.2. Materiales. 16 4.3. Equipos. 17 4.4. Actuación en caso de fugas y/o vertidos. 21 5. Resumen. 22 6. Actividades. 23 Operaciones para la caracterización de residuos industriales 26 1. Reconocimiento y clasificación del material de laboratorio. 27 1.1. Material de vidrio. 27 1.2. Material de porcelana. 30 1.3. Material de metal. 31 1.4. Material diverso. 32 2. Limpieza y conservación del material. 34 3. Equipos de laboratorio: manejo y mantenimiento. 36 4. Clasificación y manipulación de sustancias químicas. 51 5. Patrones y materiales de referencia. 56 6. Determinación de parámetros. 61 6.1. PH. 61 6.2. Temperatura. 63 6.3. Humedad. 63 6.4. Concentraciones. 64 6.5. Otros parámetros. 65 7. Comprobación de resultados y cumplimentación de formularios. 66 8. Traslado y almacenamiento de sustancias químicas en el laboratorio. 67 9. Manejo de desechos generados en el laboratorio. 72 10. Aplicación de normas de seguridad y salud y protección medioambiental en el trabajo de laboratorio. 76 11. Resumen. 79 12. Actividades. 81 Bibliografía 84

Design of Composite Structures Against Fatigue

Design of Composite Structures Against Fatigue PDF Author: Rayner M. Mayer
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780852989579
Category : Blades
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description


Practical Food Rheology

Practical Food Rheology PDF Author: Ian T. Norton
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1444391054
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 382

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Book Description
Rheology is fundamentally important in food manufacturing in two major senses. Understanding the way in which a substance moves and behaves is essential in order to be able to transport and mix it during processing. Secondly, the rheology of a product dictates much of the consumer experience, e.g. in relation to texture and mouthfeel. This book doesn’t overwhelm the reader with complex mathematical equations but takes a simple and practically-focused approach, interpreting the implications of rheological data for use in different food systems. Through this approach industry-based food developers / rheologists, students, and academics are given clear, concise interpretation of rheological data which directly relates to actual perceived functionality in the food. The functionality may relate to texture, structure and mouthfeel, and may result as a function of temperature, pH, flocculation, concentration effects, and mixing. The interpretative view is based on the principle that the food rheologist will produce a graph, for example of viscosity or gelation profiling, and then have to extract a practical meaning from it. For example, if viscosity falls with time as a function of pH, this knowledge can be used to tell the customer that the viscosity can be followed with just a pH meter and a stopwatch. Rheological measurements have shown that once the pH has dropped 1 unit after 10 minutes, the viscosity has been halved. This is the type of practical and valuable information for customers of the industrial food rheologist which the book will enable readers to access. Key features: A uniquely practical approach to the often difficult science of food rheology Includes chapters introducing the basics of food rheology before moving on to how data can be usefully and easily interpreted by the food scientist Can be used as a teaching aid on academic or industry-based courses

The Ovoid Amphorae in the Central and Western Mediterranean

The Ovoid Amphorae in the Central and Western Mediterranean PDF Author: Enrique García Vargas
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1789692970
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 430

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Book Description
Based on the proceedings of a workshop held at Seville University in 2015, this book looks at several series of amphorae created in the Late Republican Roman period, sharing a generally ovoid shape in their bodies – a group of material which, until now, has rarely been studied.

Phosphorus in Environmental Technology

Phosphorus in Environmental Technology PDF Author: E. Valsami-Jones
Publisher: IWA Publishing
ISBN: 1843390019
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 681

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Book Description
Phosphorus in Environmental Technology: Principles and Applications, provides a definitive and detailed presentation of state-of-the-art knowledge on the environmental behaviour of phosphorus and its applications to the treatment of waters and soils. Special attention is given to phosphorus removal for recovery technologies, a concept that has emerged over the past 5-6 years. The book features an all-encompassing approach: the fundamental science of phosphorus (chemistry, geochemistry, mineralogy, biology), key aspects of its environmental behaviour and mobility, industrial applications (treatment, removal, recovery) and the principles behind such applications, novel biotechnologies and, importantly, it also addresses socio-economic issues which often influence implementation and the ultimate success of any new technology. A detailed subject index helps the reader to find their way through the different scientific and technological aspects covered, making it an invaluable reference work for students, professionals and consultants dealing with phosphorus-related environmental technologies. State-of-the-art knowledge on the behaviour of phosphorus and its applications to environmental science and technology. Covers all aspects of phosphorus in the environment, engineered and biological systems; an interdisciplinary text.

Soil and Sediment Remediation

Soil and Sediment Remediation PDF Author: Piet Lens
Publisher: IWA Publishing
ISBN: 1843391007
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 545

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Book Description
Soil and Sediment Remediation discusses in detail a whole set of remediative technologies currently available to minimise their impact. Technologies for the treatment of soils and sediments in-situ (landfarming, bioscreens, bioventing, nutrient injection, phytoremediation) and ex-situ (landfarming, bio-heap treatment, soil suspension reactor) will be discussed. The microbiological, process technological and socio-economical aspects of these technologies will be addressed. Special attention will be given to novel biotechnological processes that utilise sulfur cycle conversions, e.g. sulfur and heavy metal removal from soils. Also the potential of phytoremediation will be highlighted. In addition, treatment schemes for the clean-up of polluted megasites, e.g. harbours and Manufactured Gaswork Plants (MGP), will be elaborated. The aim of Soil and Sediment Remediation is to introduce the reader in: the biogeochemical characteristics of soil and sediments- new techniques to study soil/sediment processes (molecular probes, microelectrodes, NMR) clean up technologies for soils polluted with organic (PAH, NAPL, solvents) or inorganic (heavy metals) pollutants- preventative and remediative strategies and technologies available in environmental engineering novel process applications and bioreactor designs for bioremediation the impact of soil pollution on society and its economic importance.

Environmental Transport Processes

Environmental Transport Processes PDF Author: Bruce E. Logan
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118230078
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 493

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Book Description
A unique approach to the challenges of complex environmental systems Environmental Transport Processes, Second Edition provides much-needed guidance on mass transfer principles in environmental engineering. It focuses on working with uncontrolled conditions involving biological and physical systems, offering examples from diverse fields, including mass transport, kinetics, wastewater treatment, and unit processes. This new edition is fully revised and updated, incorporating modern approaches and practice problems at the end of chapters, making the Second Edition more concise, accessible, and easy to use. The book discusses the fundamentals of transport processes occurring in natural environments, with special emphasis on working at the biological physical interface. It considers transport and kinetics in terms of systems that involve microorganisms, along with in-depth coverage of particles, size spectra, and calculations for particles that can be considered either spheres or fractals. The book's treatment of particles as fractals is especially unique and the Second Edition includes a new section on exoelectrogenic biofilms. It also addresses dispersion in natural and engineered systems unlike any other book on the subject. Readers will learn to tackle with confidence complex environmental systems and make transport calculations in heterogeneous environments with mixtures of chemicals.

Application of Bacterial Pigments as Colorant

Application of Bacterial Pigments as Colorant PDF Author: Wan Azlina Ahmad
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364224520X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 84

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Book Description
Environmental concerns regarding continuous use of synthetic dyes saw a revival in the demand for natural dyes as natural dyes exhibit better biodegradability and generally have a higher compatibility with the environment. However, one of the limitations on the use of natural dyes or pigments is the low extraction yield factors (a few grams of pigment per kg of dried raw material). Therefore, the exploitation of other biological sources such as fungi, bacteria and cell cultures offers interesting alternative. Microbial pigments such as from bacterial origins offer the advantage in terms of production compared to pigments extracted from vegetables or animals, due to its simple cell and fast culturing technique. This book offers interesting insight into initial works carried out to demonstrate the potential use of bacterial pigment as colorant for various applications.

The Information

The Information PDF Author: James Gleick
Publisher: Vintage
ISBN: 0307379574
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
From the bestselling author of the acclaimed Chaos and Genius comes a thoughtful and provocative exploration of the big ideas of the modern era: Information, communication, and information theory. Acclaimed science writer James Gleick presents an eye-opening vision of how our relationship to information has transformed the very nature of human consciousness. A fascinating intellectual journey through the history of communication and information, from the language of Africa’s talking drums to the invention of written alphabets; from the electronic transmission of code to the origins of information theory, into the new information age and the current deluge of news, tweets, images, and blogs. Along the way, Gleick profiles key innovators, including Charles Babbage, Ada Lovelace, Samuel Morse, and Claude Shannon, and reveals how our understanding of information is transforming not only how we look at the world, but how we live. A New York Times Notable Book A Los Angeles Times and Cleveland Plain Dealer Best Book of the Year Winner of the PEN/E. O. Wilson Literary Science Writing Award