Business Models for Local Energy Market and Circular Economy Establishment in Municipalities

Business Models for Local Energy Market and Circular Economy Establishment in Municipalities PDF Author: Matthias Maldet
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Energy communities often lack authority for establishment and operation management. Municipal authorities could take the role of such community operators. Therefore, Local Sustainable Municipalities (LSM) are introduced, providing a local energy market on the municipal level with inclusion of sustainable resource utilization. LSM analyses include examinations of the scope of local markets in a municipality, portfolio investigations on different waste treatment plants and greywater system installation analyses. Furthermore, different adopted municipality strategies and their impact on LSM portfolio and market operation are examined. A clustering-based optimization framework for portfolio and market optimization is developed to perform these analyses. The proposed modeling approach leads to a significant model size reduction compared with hourly data optimization while providing location determination and portfolio estimation. The results indicate energy-sharing differences between LSM markets and local markets in energy communities. Decentralized LSM energy provision is similar to centralized energy provision but on the municipal level. Furthermore, results show that waste incineration energy recovery can provide dispatchable low-emission energy with a high level of energy security and should be supported until the energy transition is more advanced. Finally, results on LSM strategies show that specific LSM goals always lead to increased costs for the municipality.

Business Models for Local Energy Market and Circular Economy Establishment in Municipalities

Business Models for Local Energy Market and Circular Economy Establishment in Municipalities PDF Author: Matthias Maldet
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Energy communities often lack authority for establishment and operation management. Municipal authorities could take the role of such community operators. Therefore, Local Sustainable Municipalities (LSM) are introduced, providing a local energy market on the municipal level with inclusion of sustainable resource utilization. LSM analyses include examinations of the scope of local markets in a municipality, portfolio investigations on different waste treatment plants and greywater system installation analyses. Furthermore, different adopted municipality strategies and their impact on LSM portfolio and market operation are examined. A clustering-based optimization framework for portfolio and market optimization is developed to perform these analyses. The proposed modeling approach leads to a significant model size reduction compared with hourly data optimization while providing location determination and portfolio estimation. The results indicate energy-sharing differences between LSM markets and local markets in energy communities. Decentralized LSM energy provision is similar to centralized energy provision but on the municipal level. Furthermore, results show that waste incineration energy recovery can provide dispatchable low-emission energy with a high level of energy security and should be supported until the energy transition is more advanced. Finally, results on LSM strategies show that specific LSM goals always lead to increased costs for the municipality.

Business Models for the Circular Economy Opportunities and Challenges for Policy

Business Models for the Circular Economy Opportunities and Challenges for Policy PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264311424
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 114

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Book Description
Natural resources, and the materials derived from them, represent the physical basis for the economic system. Recent decades have witnessed an unprecedented growth in demand for these resources, which has triggered interest from policy makers in transitioning to a more resource efficient and ...

Local Energy Communities

Local Energy Communities PDF Author: Gilles Debizet
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000643786
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
This book draws on social science analysis to understand the ongoing dynamics within and surrounding local energy communities in reliably electrified countries: Belgium, Canada, Colombia, France, Germany, India, the Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. It offers a comprehensive overview of recent results and thus outlines a diversity of drivers and levers for scaling up energy communities or, at least, local energy sharing. Analysing the main types of energy communities such as collective self-consumption, citizen cooperatives and peer-to-peer digital platforms, the book does not only raise new questions for social scientists, but also offers a comprehensive overview for all those contributing to the circular economy and the decentralization of energy production in inhabited areas where energy consumption is concentrated. This book provides input for the ongoing debates in many European countries implementing the national law on the European directives for energy communities. Furthermore, without evading the antagonism between cooperative and market approaches, or the contradictions between different issues, the book outlines the innovative decision-making tools that can facilitate the development of local energy production and sharing systems. As well as being of interest to postgraduates and researchers in the field of energy studies, this book will be vital to energy professionals looking to support local energy communities’ decision-making and design, who wish to consider sociological, organizational and territorial dimensions.

Waste to Energy in the Age of the Circular Economy

Waste to Energy in the Age of the Circular Economy PDF Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
ISBN: 9292624849
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 231

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Book Description
This compendium features 18 projects that demonstrate the use of waste-to-energy technologies in the municipal, agricultural, and industrial sectors. Lessons learned from these projects are discussed and provide insights on the challenges and opportunities of waste-to-energy projects. The compendium also provides an overview of specific technologies, including an assessment of their commercial maturity. The compendium complements the Waste to Energy in the Age of the Circular Economy: Best Practice Handbook. Both resources aim to support the efforts of developing countries in Asia and the Pacific to deploy and scale up technologies relevant to the circular economy.

Micro and Local Power Markets

Micro and Local Power Markets PDF Author: Andreas Sumper
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119434505
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
Introduces readers to micro and local power markets and their use for local initiatives, grid integration, and future applications This book provides the basis for understanding micro power markets, emphasizing its application for local initiatives, the grid integration of renewable-based generation, and facilitating the decarbonization of the future electrical networks. It gives readers a comprehensive overview of the market operation, and highlights the basis of the design of local and micro markets. Micro and Local Power Markets starts by covering the economics and basic principle of power markets, including the fundamentals of the power trading (for both wholesale and local markets). Following a definition of both micro and local (technical and economic aspects) power markets, the book then looks at the organization of such markets. It describes the design of those power markets, isolated from the wholesale markets, and examines the methodologies of the interaction between these power markets and wholesale markets. The book also presents cognitive business models for micro and local power markets, as well as the regulatory issues concerning them. Introduces the basic principle of power markets Defines micro and local power markets Outlines the design of micro and local power markets, including the principles, as well as the trading schemes, flexibility, and services Discusses methodologies of the interaction between micro and local power markets and wholesale markets Presents business models for micro and local power markets Summarizes regulatory issues around micro and local power markets Micro and Local Power Markets is an ideal book for upper undergraduate students in engineering, as well as for early researchers in the energy sector. It is also recommended for any scientist and engineer being introduced to the field of power systems and their organization.

Utilisation of Excess Heat Towards a Circular Economy

Utilisation of Excess Heat Towards a Circular Economy PDF Author: Sofia Päivärinne
Publisher: Linköping University Electronic Press
ISBN: 9176854590
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 111

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Book Description
In order to significantly lower the environmental impact from human activities, numerous efforts and approaches related to the transformation of human activities have developed during the last decades. Examples of such efforts are policies and strategies at different levels, some with a top-down approach focusing on extensive institutional changes, and some with a bottom-up approach focusing on industrial actors and industry-led activities. One essential aspect of these efforts concerns the energy used producing the products and services provided within our society. This includes, for example, improved efficiency of processes in order to minimise the amount of energy used, or optimisation of efficiency by using energy with the lowest possible exergy value. It can also be about re-use of energy, which is the focus of this thesis. Heat, which is the main by-product of all energy systems, can be utilised for heating purposes to lower the primary energy demand for heating. Increased utilisation of excess heat, however, requires collaboration between normally unrelated actors, those with a supply of and those demanding excess heat. In Sweden, which is a Northern European country with high demand for heat, the tradition of large energy-intensive manufacturing industries generating large amounts of excess heat, in combination with well-established district heating distribution systems, constitute good conditions for excess heat utilisation. Despite the fact that Sweden is among the world leaders in utilising excess heat, there is however, still a large unutilised potential. From this background, the objective of this thesis is to identify challenges behind excess heat utilisation for heating purposes, and to propose practical suggestions to facilitate expanded excess heat utilisation. The overall objective is analysed with a focus on drivers and barriers behind interorganisational collaborations on excess heat utilisation, important components of interorganisational business models and how the technical conditions regarding supply and demand could be facilitated by strategic municipal spatial planning processes. The research is largely based on interviews conducted with societal actors with different perspectives on excess heat utilisation; energy companies, industries generating high-grade excess heat, facilities generating low-grade excess heat, facilities demanding low-grade excess heat, experts of utilisation of low-grade excess heat, branch organisations, municipal spatial planners, energy- and climate advisors, and developers. Document studies have been conducted in order to collect case specific knowledge. The research questions are explored based on literature studies on the principles of industrial symbiosis, business model perspective and strategic planning. Further, they are examined in a Swedish context. It is concluded that the three perspectives complement each other by providing a system perspective on increased utilisation of excess heat as they seek to contribute both environmental and financial benefits at both a company and societal level. In order to facilitate further utilisation of excess heat it is important to focus on the organisational factors of humility, honesty, transparency, trust, fine-grained information transfer, joint problem solving, and shared visions of common goals, which are important conditions behind development of functional and long-term durable collaborations. Business models for collaboration could contribute to the creation of these organisationally important conditions. Such business models could also provide knowledge on how to create and capture joint values. For some collaborations involving actors lacking the technical knowledge related to the capturing and distribution of excess heat, a third-party providing services related to the technical knowledge required could be beneficial. Collaborations in which one of the actors consists of an energy company often entail the technical knowledge required. This implies that different collaborations involving different types of actors and under different prevailing financial, technical and organisational conditions require customised and flexible business solutions. Local authorities could, through their overall function, initiate interorganisational collaborations on excess heat within the framework of municipal spatial planning. The results do however show that the investigated planning processes could develop more extensive stakeholder participation to include further societal actors related to excess heat. More extensive stakeholder participation, have the potential to initiate new development of collaborations on excess heat between normally unrelated actors, both with and without involvements of third-party knowledge brokers. A broader participation is also expected to result in increased knowledge on how to plan to further facilitate the condition of excess heat utilisation.

Waste to Energy in the Age of the Circular Economy

Waste to Energy in the Age of the Circular Economy PDF Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
ISBN: 9292624814
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
This handbook features best practices for integrating waste to energy and related technologies into the operations of various industries. It discusses current technologies, presents a conceptual example of municipal solid waste planning, and provides commentary on waste-to-energy initiatives. The importance of appropriate infrastructure as well as flexibility and openness to technologies and business models is emphasized. The handbook—and its complementary compendium of 18 projects—aim to support the efforts of developing countries in Asia and the Pacific to deploy and scale up technologies relevant to the circular economy.

OECD Urban Studies The Circular Economy in Cities and Regions Synthesis Report

OECD Urban Studies The Circular Economy in Cities and Regions Synthesis Report PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264976124
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description
Cities and regions play a fundamental role in the transition from a linear to a circular economy, as they are responsible for key policies in local public services such as transport, solid waste, water and energy that affect citizens’ well-being, economic growth and environmental quality. This synthesis report builds on the findings from 51 cities and regions contributing to the OECD Survey on the Circular Economy in Cities and Regions and on lessons learnt from the OECD Policy Dialogues on the circular economy carried out in Groningen (Netherlands), Umeå (Sweden), Valladolid (Spain) and on-going in Glasgow (United Kingdom), Granada (Spain), and Ireland.

OECD Urban Studies The Circular Economy in Groningen, the Netherlands

OECD Urban Studies The Circular Economy in Groningen, the Netherlands PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264724427
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 90

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Book Description
This case study presents the state of the art of the circular economy in Groningen, the main challenges for designing a circular economy strategy and the ways forward for the city’s circular transition.

Networked Business Models in the Circular Economy

Networked Business Models in the Circular Economy PDF Author: Bogdan Nogalski
Publisher: Business Science Reference
ISBN: 9781799811640
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
"This book develops and presents the assumptions of business model in sharing and circular economy as a key determinant of the performance of the company embedded in the network. It also explores the relationship between the business model in sharing and circular economy and achieving company performance in a network environment"--