Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789289407885
Category : European Union countries
Languages : en
Pages : 67
Get Book Here
Book Description
This publication summarises the first 12 reports in a series of Innovation Policy Studies undertaken for the European Commission's Enterprise Directorate-General. The papers are organised under five headings. The first heading 'Innovation Policy' contains: statistics on innovation in Europe; innovation policy in a knowledge-based economy; European trend chart on innovation. The second 'Technology Transfer' contains: getting more innovation from public research; European innovative enterprises. The third 'Innovative Finance' contains: corporate venturing in Europe; funding of new technology-based firms by commercial banks in Europe; interim assessment of the I-TEC pilot project. The fourth 'Innovation Management' contains: innovation management- building competitive skills in SMEs; promoting innovation managemtn techniques in Europe; enforcing small firms' patent rights. The last part 'Regional Issues and Approaches' is an assessment of the Community regional innovation and technology transfer strategies.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Celeste Varum
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1780632266
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 153
Get Book Here
Book Description
A comprehensive description of China’s innovation system through in-depth analysis of its transformation in the past two decades. The most recent developments are included in order to summarize Chinese experience of reforming its industry and academy sector to meet the challenge of innovation. The discussion is not only centred on the policy and its impact, but goes further to find the logic behind the actions. The book also examines the strengths and weaknesses of China’s innovation system in the global context. The book helps R&D managers, business professionals and academics grasp an understanding of the new changes in China from the perspective of innovation. It also facilitates policy makers and academics to understand the Chinese experience of building a dynamic and innovative economy. Comprehensive coverage of China’s innovation using the national innovation system approach Includes up-to-date information regarding data, policy reforms and policy impact Original comparative discussion of China’s innovation practice in the global context
Author: Meng-Hsuan Chou
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1782545298
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 260
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book is the first comparative volume on European research and higher education policies.
Author: Xuedong Ding
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317537742
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 282
Get Book Here
Book Description
In the past three decades, China has successfully transformed itself from an extremely poor economy to the world’s second largest economy. The country’s phenomenal economic growth has been sustained primarily by its rapid and continuous industrialization. Currently industry accounts for nearly two-fifths of China’s gross domestic product, and since 2009 China has been the world’s largest exporter of manufactured products. This book explores the question of how far this industrial growth has been the product of government policies. It discusses how government policies and their priorities have developed and evolved, examines how industrial policies are linked to policies in other areas, such as trade, technology and regional development, and assesses how new policy initiatives are encouraging China’s increasing success in new technology-intensive industries. It also demonstrates how China’s industrial policies are linked to development of industrial clusters and regions.
Author: Alex Nicholls
Publisher:
ISBN: 0198830513
Category : Marginality, Social
Languages : en
Pages : 490
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book draws upon economic and sociological theory to provide a comprehensive discussion of economic space for social innovation, addressing especially marginalized groups and the long-term projects, programmes, and policies that have emerged and evolved within and across European states.It approaches the explanatory and normative questions raised by this topic via a novel approach: the Extended Social Grid Model (ESGM). Taking inspiration from the fields of economic sociology and ethics, this model shows that social innovation processes must be structural, and require change inpower relations, if marginalization is to be effectively dealt with via social innovation.Part I of the book sets out the ESGM, including an exposition on the model along with background chapters on innovation, power and marginalization, ethics and social innovation, and empirical methods. Part II explores the model with a focus on social innovation trajectories of social housing,drinking water provision, employment, education, and food provision. It also explores the operationalization of the model with a view to agency and empowerment, as well as social innovation policy in Europe and the use of social impact bonds as a tool for financing social innovation. Part IIIrevisits the ESGM and considers the explanatory adequacy and fruitfulness of the model for innovation research and for theorizing social innovation, addressing questions on the role and limitations of participation in social innovation for the marginalized, the role of capital for creating economicspace for capabilities, and how we can approach the social impact of social innovation.This collection of essays presents a diverse range of perspectives on understanding and addressing the key issue of marginalization, and offers key recommendations for policy makers engaging with social innovation across the European Union and beyond.
Author: Jeff Saperstein
Publisher: FT Press
ISBN: 9780130654151
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 386
Get Book Here
Book Description
"Pinpoints the reasons why some locations succeed in the quest to become centres of technology and innovation." - cover.
Author: European Investment Bank
Publisher: European Investment Bank
ISBN: 9286138415
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 80
Get Book Here
Book Description
The rise of digital technologies has brought about rapid changes in the way innovation is created and diffused, redefining entire industries. This paper investigates the role that innovation plays in Central, Eastern and South Eastern Europe (CESEE), analysing the innovation performance and investment efforts in different countries in the region. Building on firm-level data from the EIB Investment Survey (EIBIS) and complementary data sources, the paper dives deeper in analysing the financing conditions of investment in innovation as a key driver that may explain differences in investment patterns compared to the rest of the European Union (EU).
Author: Edward Lorenz
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199203199
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 470
Get Book Here
Book Description
When seeking to bench mark the performance of European economies, commentators often look to compare them to the economies of Japan and the United States.How Europe's Economies Learn shows how this is seriously misleading, and how any such comparison needs to be complemented with an understanding of the fundamental differences between Europe's economies.The contributors provide an up-to-date description and analysis of the way differences in state systems and institutional contexts, such as labour markets, education and training systems, and financial systems, shape learning processes and innovation performance across the member nations of the European Union. In doing so, it draws important conclusion for how policy strategies should be designed at the national and European levels in order to further promote the goals of the Lisbonprocess.
Author: Alex Pentland
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 026254315X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 475
Get Book Here
Book Description
How to empower people and communities with user-centric data ownership, transparent and accountable algorithms, and secure digital transaction systems. Data is now central to the economy, government, and health systems—so why are data and the AI systems that interpret the data in the hands of so few people? Building the New Economy calls for us to reinvent the ways that data and artificial intelligence are used in civic and government systems. Arguing that we need to think about data as a new type of capital, the authors show that the use of data trusts and distributed ledgers can empower people and communities with user-centric data ownership, transparent and accountable algorithms, machine learning fairness principles and methodologies, and secure digital transaction systems. It’s well known that social media generate disinformation and that mobile phone tracking apps threaten privacy. But these same technologies may also enable the creation of more agile systems in which power and decision-making are distributed among stakeholders rather than concentrated in a few hands. Offering both big ideas and detailed blueprints, the authors describe such key building blocks as data cooperatives, tokenized funding mechanisms, and tradecoin architecture. They also discuss technical issues, including how to build an ecosystem of trusted data, the implementation of digital currencies, and interoperability, and consider the evolution of computational law systems.
