British Municipal Bus Operators

British Municipal Bus Operators PDF Author: Jim Blake
Publisher: Pen and Sword
ISBN: 1473857198
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
The renowned transport photographer and author of British Railways in Transition looks at municipal operators in England and Wales in the 1960s. Going back to the very first horse-bus or tram operations in Victorian times, many towns and cities throughout Britain had such operators, owned and run by the town or city councils. Most of them had tramway systems, many of which were replaced by trolleybuses from the 1920s onwards. In turn, after the Second World War, trolleybuses too were on the way out, with motorbuses unfortunately replacing both forms of electric traction. By the 1960s, only a handful were still operating trams, then by the end of the decade only few trolleybus systems remained. During this period, some of these operators had very large fleets, for example those serving the conurbations of Birmingham, Liverpool and Manchester, whilst others had very small fleets, such as West Bridgford Urban District Council in Nottinghamshire. Municipal operators had a wide variety of vehicle types, encompassing virtually all chassis and body makes then in service, and were also well known for their distinctive, traditional liveries. In addition to the buses, there were also still trams and trolleybuses, which to many enthusiasts made them that much more interesting. “Jim Blake has a number of bus books to his name, and is well regarded in bus circles. The photos are good and clear with information about each bus and information on various bus types as well. A potentially useful resource for the modeler.” —Diesel and Electric Modellers United “Magnificent portrait of the time through an interesting collection of images.” —Miniaturas JM

British Municipal Bus Operators

British Municipal Bus Operators PDF Author: Jim Blake
Publisher: Pen and Sword
ISBN: 1473857198
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 344

Get Book Here

Book Description
The renowned transport photographer and author of British Railways in Transition looks at municipal operators in England and Wales in the 1960s. Going back to the very first horse-bus or tram operations in Victorian times, many towns and cities throughout Britain had such operators, owned and run by the town or city councils. Most of them had tramway systems, many of which were replaced by trolleybuses from the 1920s onwards. In turn, after the Second World War, trolleybuses too were on the way out, with motorbuses unfortunately replacing both forms of electric traction. By the 1960s, only a handful were still operating trams, then by the end of the decade only few trolleybus systems remained. During this period, some of these operators had very large fleets, for example those serving the conurbations of Birmingham, Liverpool and Manchester, whilst others had very small fleets, such as West Bridgford Urban District Council in Nottinghamshire. Municipal operators had a wide variety of vehicle types, encompassing virtually all chassis and body makes then in service, and were also well known for their distinctive, traditional liveries. In addition to the buses, there were also still trams and trolleybuses, which to many enthusiasts made them that much more interesting. “Jim Blake has a number of bus books to his name, and is well regarded in bus circles. The photos are good and clear with information about each bus and information on various bus types as well. A potentially useful resource for the modeler.” —Diesel and Electric Modellers United “Magnificent portrait of the time through an interesting collection of images.” —Miniaturas JM

Deregulating and Privatizing Urban Bus Services

Deregulating and Privatizing Urban Bus Services PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bus lines
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description


Deregulating Urban Bus Service

Deregulating Urban Bus Service PDF Author: José A. Gómez-Ibáñez
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bus lines
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description


British Buses and Coaches in the Late 1970s

British Buses and Coaches in the Late 1970s PDF Author: Stephen Dowle
Publisher: Amberley Publishing Limited
ISBN: 1445681366
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description
Stephen Dowle offers up a terrific selection of previously unpublished photographs documenting the British bus and coach scene of the late 1970s.

British Municipal Buses in Portugal

British Municipal Buses in Portugal PDF Author: David Harvey
Publisher: Amberley Publishing Limited
ISBN: 1445692643
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 239

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Book Description
A wonderful selection of photographs documenting the British buses in both Lisbon and Portugal as a whole.

British Buses, 1967

British Buses, 1967 PDF Author: Jim Blake
Publisher: Pen and Sword
ISBN: 1473842786
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
This book looks at an important turning point in the history of the bus industry in Britain. 1967 was the penultimate year to the end of an era, when private and semi-nationalized company's operated the bus networks in this country.After 1967 the network was never the same again, with the formation of the National Bus Company in 1968.The NBC was a very bland organization compared to the colourful bus companies that had existed before nationalization, and many small municipal fleets amalgamated to form Passenger Transport Executives.This comprehensive volume covers a large number of the bus companies throughout the country in 1967 and also has a good readable narrative describing Jim Blake's journeys travelling on these services across Britain.

The History of British Bus Services

The History of British Bus Services PDF Author: John Hibbs
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
Covering all aspects of British bus services since 1625, this book examines the evolution of public transport, such as improvements in vehicle technology, the provision of services, names of service providers and some of the odder regulations that govern operators and the travelling public.

Delivery Chain Analysis for Bus Services in England

Delivery Chain Analysis for Bus Services in England PDF Author: Great Britain: National Audit Office
Publisher: The Stationery Office
ISBN: 0102933421
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 63

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Book Description
Government targets are increasingly concerned with the outcome of services instead of the inputs. These targets can involve partnerships between national, regional and local bodies as well as private companies, which is known as the delivery chain. The Audit Commission, and National Audit Office have combined to look at the local and national aspects of three targets: Bus services; affordable housing; childhood obesity. This report looks at bus usage, which is likely to meet its target of a 10% increase by 2010. However this is mainly due to the increase in London, where there is a much clearer delivery chain and tighter regulation.

British Buses 1967

British Buses 1967 PDF Author: Jim Blake
Publisher: Pen and Sword
ISBN: 1473827175
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 161

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Book Description
This book looks at an important turning point in the history of the bus industry in Britain. 1967 was the penultimate year to the end of an era, when private and semi-nationalized company's operated the bus networks in this country.??After 1967 the network was never the same again, with the formation of the National Bus Company in 1968.??The NBC was a very bland organization compared to the colourful bus companies that had existed before nationalization, and many small municipal fleets amalgamated to form Passenger Transport Executives.??This comprehensive volume covers a large number of the bus companies throughout the country in 1967 and also has a good readable narrative describing Jim Blake's journeys travelling on these services across Britain.

Urban Planning Methods

Urban Planning Methods PDF Author: Ian Bracken
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317833279
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 415

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Book Description
In order to develop and exercise their skills urban planners need to draw upon a wide variety of methods relating to plan and policy making, urban research and policy analysis. More than ever, planners need to be able to adapt their methods to contemporary needs and circumstances. This introductory textbook focuses on the need to combine traditional research methods with policy analysis in order to understand the true nature of urban planning processes. It describes both planning methods and their underlying concepts and principles, illustrating applications by reference to the daily activities of planning, including the assessment of needs and preferences of the population, the generation and implementation of plans and policies, and the need to take decisions related to the allocation of land, population change, employment, housing and retailing. Ian Bracken also provides a comprehensive guide to the more specialized research literature and case studies of contemporary urban planning practice. This book was first published in 1981.