Bose Einstein Condensates in Optical Cavities PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Bose Einstein Condensates in Optical Cavities PDF full book. Access full book title Bose Einstein Condensates in Optical Cavities by Aranya Bhattacherjee. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Aranya Bhattacherjee
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783845429168
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 112
Get Book Here
Book Description
The Bose Statistics were first predicted by the Indian Physicist Satyendra Nath Bose in 1924. Later in 1925, Einstein extended the work of Bose to non-interacting particles.The resulting statistics that came out of the work of Bose and Einstein is known as Bose-Einstein Statistics. It took researchers and scientists nearly 70 years to create the first Bose-Einstein Condensate in the laboratory in 1995. Ever since the discovery of BEC, research in this field has flourished very rapidly both theoretically and experimentally. Discovery of BEC has initiated some new topics such as atom optics, atom interferometry, quantum computation, Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics of BEC, precision measurement, low dimensional physics etc.This book explores some of the exciting new developments in a field, which combines Bose-Einstein Condensates and Optical cavities.Particularly, we show how the transmission spectroscopy can be utilized to measure the properties of the BEC in the optical cavity.
Author: Aranya Bhattacherjee
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783845429168
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 112
Get Book Here
Book Description
The Bose Statistics were first predicted by the Indian Physicist Satyendra Nath Bose in 1924. Later in 1925, Einstein extended the work of Bose to non-interacting particles.The resulting statistics that came out of the work of Bose and Einstein is known as Bose-Einstein Statistics. It took researchers and scientists nearly 70 years to create the first Bose-Einstein Condensate in the laboratory in 1995. Ever since the discovery of BEC, research in this field has flourished very rapidly both theoretically and experimentally. Discovery of BEC has initiated some new topics such as atom optics, atom interferometry, quantum computation, Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics of BEC, precision measurement, low dimensional physics etc.This book explores some of the exciting new developments in a field, which combines Bose-Einstein Condensates and Optical cavities.Particularly, we show how the transmission spectroscopy can be utilized to measure the properties of the BEC in the optical cavity.
Author: Dieter Meschede
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319643460
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 799
Get Book Here
Book Description
This edition contains carefully selected contributions by leading scientists in high-resolution laser spectroscopy, quantum optics and laser physics. Emphasis is given to ultrafast laser phenomena, implementations of frequency combs, precision spectroscopy and high resolution metrology. Furthermore, applications of the fundamentals of quantum mechanics are widely covered. This book is dedicated to Nobel prize winner Theodor W. Hänsch on the occasion of his 75th birthday. The contributions are reprinted from a topical collection published in Applied Physics B, 2016. Selected contributions are available open access under a CC BY 4.0 license via link.springer.com. Please see the copyright page for further details.
Author: Svi︠a︡toslav Anatolʹevich Moskalenko
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521580991
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 434
Get Book Here
Book Description
Bose-Einstein condensation of excitons is a unique effect in which the electronic states of a solid can self-organize to acquire quantum phase coherence. The phenomenon is closely linked to Bose-Einstein condensation in other systems such as liquid helium and laser-cooled atomic gases. This is the first book to provide a comprehensive survey of this field, covering theoretical aspects as well as recent experimental work. After setting out the relevant basic physics of excitons, the authors discuss exciton-phonon interactions as well as the behaviour of biexcitons. They cover exciton phase transitions and give particular attention to nonlinear optical effects including the optical Stark effect and chaos in excitonic systems. The thermodynamics of equilibrium, quasi-equilibrium, and nonequilibrium systems are examined in detail. The authors interweave theoretical and experimental results throughout the book, and it will be of great interest to graduate students and researchers in semiconductor and superconductor physics, quantum optics, and atomic physics.
Author: Nick P. Proukakis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108138624
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 663
Get Book Here
Book Description
Following an explosion of research on Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC) ignited by demonstration of the effect by 2001 Nobel prize winners Cornell, Wieman and Ketterle, this book surveys the field of BEC studies. Written by experts in the field, it focuses on Bose–Einstein condensation as a universal phenomenon, covering topics such as cold atoms, magnetic and optical condensates in solids, liquid helium and field theory. Summarising general theoretical concepts and the research to date - including novel experimental realisations in previously inaccessible systems and their theoretical interpretation - it is an excellent resource for researchers and students in theoretical and experimental physics who wish to learn of the general themes of BEC in different subfields.
Author: Jongchul Mun
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 177
Get Book Here
Book Description
87Rb Bose Einstein Condensate in 3D optical lattice was studied in the regime of weak interaction(the superfluid phase) and strong interaction(the Mott insulating phase). The stability of superfluid currents was studied using a moving optical lattice. The critical momentum for stable superfluid current varies from 0.5 recoil momentum (shallow lattice) to 0 (the Mott insulator) as the system reaches the Mott insulator transition. The phase diagram for the disappearance of superfluidity was studied as a function of momentum and lattice depth. Our phase diagram boundary extrapolates to the critical lattice depth for the superfluid-to-MI transition. When a one-dimensional gas was loaded into a moving optical lattice a sudden broadening of the transition between stable and unstable phases was observed. A new auxiliary vacuum chamber, which is called the science chamber, was designed and installed to improve optical lattice experimental performance and imaging resolution power. Atoms are transported from the main chamber to the science chamber. By further evaporation cooling, BECs with N - 2-3 x 104 atoms are produced in a combination trap of two focused IR laser beams. High-resolution imaging was obtained with a 4-lens stack providing a resolution of - 2pm. The deep Mott insulator(MI) phase was studied using clock shift spectroscopy. Individual MI phases with integer occupation numbers could be addressed through their clock shifts, and their spatial density profile could be imaged ("shell structure"). With increasing trap depth, MI shells expanded from low to high density regions of the cloud.
Author: Arash Rahimi-Iman
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303039333X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 291
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book offers an overview of polariton Bose–Einstein condensation and the emerging field of polaritonics, providing insights into the necessary theoretical basics, technological aspects and experimental studies in this fascinating field of science. Following a summary of theoretical considerations, it guides readers through the rich physics of polariton systems, shedding light on the concept of the polariton laser, polariton microcavities, and the technical realization of optoelectronic devices with polaritonic emissions, before discussing the role of external fields used for the manipulation and control of exciton–polaritons. A glossary provides simplified summaries of the most frequently discussed topics, allowing readers to quickly familiarize themselves with the content. The book pursues an uncomplicated and intuitive approach to the topics covered, while also providing a brief outlook on current and future work. Its straightforward content will make it accessible to a broad readership, ranging from research fellows, lecturers and students to interested science and engineering professionals in the interdisciplinary domains of nanotechnology, photonics, materials sciences and quantum physics.
Author: Leonardo Fallani
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 161
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Serge Haroche
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191523240
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 616
Get Book Here
Book Description
The counter-intuitive aspects of quantum physics have been long illustrated by thought experiments, from Einstein's photon box to Schrödinger's cat. These experiments have now become real, with single particles - electrons, atoms, or photons - directly unveiling the strange features of the quantum. State superpositions, entanglement and complementarity define a novel quantum logic which can be harnessed for information processing, raising great hopes for applications. This book describes a class of such thought experiments made real. Juggling with atoms and photons confined in cavities, ions or cold atoms in traps, is here an incentive to shed a new light on the basic concepts of quantum physics. Measurement processes and decoherence at the quantum-classical boundary are highlighted. This volume, which combines theory and experiments, will be of interest to students in quantum physics, teachers seeking illustrations for their lectures and new problem sets, researchers in quantum optics and quantum information.
Author: Paige E. Matthews
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781617281143
Category : Bose-Einstein condensation
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Get Book Here
Book Description
A Bose--Einstein condensate (BEC) is a state of matter of a dilute gas of weakly interacting bosons confined in an external potential and cooled to temperatures very near to absolute zero (0 K or -273.15 °C). Under such conditions, a large fraction of the bosons occupy the lowest quantum state of the external potential, at which point quantum effects become apparent on a macroscopic scale. This book gathers and presents research in this field including a new approach to Spinor Bose-Einstein condensates, elliptic vortices in self-attractive Bose-Einstein condensates and matter wave dark solitions in optical superlatices, as well as the mathematical description of the effective behavior of one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates with defects.
Author: S. Martellucci
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 344
Get Book Here
Book Description
Annotation Physics researchers survey the methods used to produce, manipulate, and study the condensate in dilute atomic gases, which have generated a lot of excitement since their experimental demonstration in 1995. They emphasize the anticipated development of new types of sources for the novel macroscopic quantum system of coherent atoms. Such sources are looking more and more similar to the various types of lasers--pulsed, CW, mode locked--and likely to produce a revolution similar to that sparked by lasers four decades previously. The 23 papers comprise the proceedings of an international school of quantum electronics held in Erice, Italy in October 1999. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).
