Blue Laws and Black Codes

Blue Laws and Black Codes PDF Author: Peter Wallenstein
Publisher: University of Virginia Press
ISBN: 0813924871
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
Women were once excluded everywhere from the legal profession, but by the 1990s the Virginia Supreme Court had three women among its seven justices. This is just one example of how law in Virginia has been transformed over the past century, as it has across the South and throughout the nation. In Blue Laws and Black Codes, Peter Wallenstein shows that laws were often changed not through legislative action or constitutional amendment but by citizens taking cases to state and federal courtrooms. Due largely to court rulings, for example, stores in Virginia are no longer required by "blue laws" to close on Sundays. Particularly notable was the abolition of segregation laws, modified versions of southern states’ "black codes" dating back to the era of slavery and the first years after emancipation. Virginia’s long road to racial equality under the law included the efforts of black civil rights lawyers to end racial discrimination in the public schools, the 1960 Richmond sit-ins, a case against segregated courtrooms, and a court challenge to a law that could imprison or exile an interracial couple for their marriage. While emphasizing a single state, Blue Laws and Black Codes is framed in regional and national contexts. Regarding blue laws, Virginia resembled most American states. Regarding racial policy, Virginia was distinctly southern. Wallenstein shows how people pushed for changes in the laws under which they live, love, work, vote, study, and shop—in Virginia, the South, and the nation.

Blue Laws and Black Codes

Blue Laws and Black Codes PDF Author: Peter Wallenstein
Publisher: University of Virginia Press
ISBN: 0813924871
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
Women were once excluded everywhere from the legal profession, but by the 1990s the Virginia Supreme Court had three women among its seven justices. This is just one example of how law in Virginia has been transformed over the past century, as it has across the South and throughout the nation. In Blue Laws and Black Codes, Peter Wallenstein shows that laws were often changed not through legislative action or constitutional amendment but by citizens taking cases to state and federal courtrooms. Due largely to court rulings, for example, stores in Virginia are no longer required by "blue laws" to close on Sundays. Particularly notable was the abolition of segregation laws, modified versions of southern states’ "black codes" dating back to the era of slavery and the first years after emancipation. Virginia’s long road to racial equality under the law included the efforts of black civil rights lawyers to end racial discrimination in the public schools, the 1960 Richmond sit-ins, a case against segregated courtrooms, and a court challenge to a law that could imprison or exile an interracial couple for their marriage. While emphasizing a single state, Blue Laws and Black Codes is framed in regional and national contexts. Regarding blue laws, Virginia resembled most American states. Regarding racial policy, Virginia was distinctly southern. Wallenstein shows how people pushed for changes in the laws under which they live, love, work, vote, study, and shop—in Virginia, the South, and the nation.

Blue Laws

Blue Laws PDF Author: David N. Laband
Publisher: Free Press
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description


State of Wisconsin Blue Book

State of Wisconsin Blue Book PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Wisconsin
Languages : en
Pages : 810

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Book Description


Blue Legalities

Blue Legalities PDF Author: Irus Braverman
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 1478007281
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
The ocean and its inhabitants sketch and stretch our understandings of law in unexpected ways. Inspired by the blue turn in the social sciences and humanities, Blue Legalities explores how regulatory frameworks and governmental infrastructures are made, reworked, and contested in the oceans. Its interdisciplinary contributors analyze topics that range from militarization and Maori cosmologies to island building in the South China Sea and underwater robotics. Throughout, Blue Legalities illuminates the vast and unusual challenges associated with regulating the turbulent materialities and lives of the sea. Offering much more than an analysis of legal frameworks, the chapters in this volume show how the more-than-human ocean is central to the construction of terrestrial institutions and modes of governance. By thinking with the more-than-human ocean, Blue Legalities questions what we think we know—and what we don’t know—about oceans, our earthly planet, and ourselves. Contributors. Stacy Alaimo, Amy Braun, Irus Braverman, Holly Jean Buck, Jennifer L. Gaynor, Stefan Helmreich, Elizabeth R. Johnson, Stephanie Jones, Zsofia Korosy, Berit Kristoffersen, Jessica Lehman, Astrida Neimanis, Susan Reid, Alison Rieser, Katherine G. Sammler, Astrid Schrader, Kristen L. Shake, Phil Steinberg

Oregon Blue Book

Oregon Blue Book PDF Author: Oregon. Office of the Secretary of State
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Oregon
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description


The Blue Laws of New Haven Colony, Usually Called Blue Laws of Connecticut, Quaker Laws of Plymouth and Massachusetts, Blue Laws of New York, Maryland, Virginia, and South Carolina, First Record of Connecticut

The Blue Laws of New Haven Colony, Usually Called Blue Laws of Connecticut, Quaker Laws of Plymouth and Massachusetts, Blue Laws of New York, Maryland, Virginia, and South Carolina, First Record of Connecticut PDF Author: Royal Ralph Hinman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Connecticut
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description


General History of Connecticut

General History of Connecticut PDF Author: Samuel Peters
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Connecticut
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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A Resurrection of the Blue-laws

A Resurrection of the Blue-laws PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Prohibition
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description


The Blue Laws of New Haven Colony Usually Called Blue Laws of Connecticut

The Blue Laws of New Haven Colony Usually Called Blue Laws of Connecticut PDF Author: Hinman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description


The True-blue laws of Connecticut and New Haven and the False Blue-laws Invented by the Rev. Samuel Peters to which are Added Specimens of the Laws and Judicial Proceedings of Other Colonies and Some Blue-laws of England in the Reign of James I

The True-blue laws of Connecticut and New Haven and the False Blue-laws Invented by the Rev. Samuel Peters to which are Added Specimens of the Laws and Judicial Proceedings of Other Colonies and Some Blue-laws of England in the Reign of James I PDF Author: James Hammond Trumbull
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3385505720
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
Reprint of the original, first published in 1876.