Birth Settings in America

Birth Settings in America PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309669820
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 369

Get Book Here

Book Description
The delivery of high quality and equitable care for both mothers and newborns is complex and requires efforts across many sectors. The United States spends more on childbirth than any other country in the world, yet outcomes are worse than other high-resource countries, and even worse for Black and Native American women. There are a variety of factors that influence childbirth, including social determinants such as income, educational levels, access to care, financing, transportation, structural racism and geographic variability in birth settings. It is important to reevaluate the United States' approach to maternal and newborn care through the lens of these factors across multiple disciplines. Birth Settings in America: Outcomes, Quality, Access, and Choice reviews and evaluates maternal and newborn care in the United States, the epidemiology of social and clinical risks in pregnancy and childbirth, birth settings research, and access to and choice of birth settings.

Birth Settings in America

Birth Settings in America PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309669820
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 369

Get Book Here

Book Description
The delivery of high quality and equitable care for both mothers and newborns is complex and requires efforts across many sectors. The United States spends more on childbirth than any other country in the world, yet outcomes are worse than other high-resource countries, and even worse for Black and Native American women. There are a variety of factors that influence childbirth, including social determinants such as income, educational levels, access to care, financing, transportation, structural racism and geographic variability in birth settings. It is important to reevaluate the United States' approach to maternal and newborn care through the lens of these factors across multiple disciplines. Birth Settings in America: Outcomes, Quality, Access, and Choice reviews and evaluates maternal and newborn care in the United States, the epidemiology of social and clinical risks in pregnancy and childbirth, birth settings research, and access to and choice of birth settings.

The Role of Environmental Hazards in Premature Birth

The Role of Environmental Hazards in Premature Birth PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309166810
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 146

Get Book Here

Book Description
Each year in the United States approximately 440,000 babies are born premature. These infants are at greater risk of death, and are more likely to suffer lifelong medical complications than full-term infants. Clinicians and researchers have made vast improvements in treating preterm birth; however, little success has been attained in understanding and preventing preterm birth. Understanding the complexity of interactions underlying preterm birth will be needed if further gains in outcomes are expected. The Institute of Medicine's Roundtable on Environmental Health Sciences, Research, and Medicine sponsored a workshop to understand the biological mechanism of normal labor and delivery, and how environmental influences, as broadly defined, can interact with the processes of normal pregnancy to result in preterm birth. This report is a summary of the main themes presented by the speakers and participants.

Birth Statistics for the Registration Area of the United States

Birth Statistics for the Registration Area of the United States PDF Author: United States. Bureau of the Census
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Childbirth
Languages : en
Pages : 184

Get Book Here

Book Description


Vital Statistics of the United States

Vital Statistics of the United States PDF Author:
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1598885383
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 465

Get Book Here

Book Description
Vital Statistics of The United States: Births, Life Expectancy, Deaths, and Selected Health Data brings together a comprehensive collection of birth, mortality, and health data into a single volume. It provides a wealth of information compiled by the National Center for Health Statistics and other government agencies. Vital Statistics contains over 200 tables and is divided into 3 parts: I. Births, which includes topics such as: -new data from the introduction of the new birth certificate -number of births and birth rates by age, race, and Hispanic origin -pre-term births and low birthweight -number of births to unmarried women II. Mortality, which includes topics such as: -number of death and death rates by race, sex, and Hispanic origin -cause of deaths -life expectancy -infant, neonatal, postneonatal mortality rates III. Health, which includes topics such as: -determinants and measures of health -statistics on cancer, AIDS, diabetes, hypertension, and use of addictive substances -health insurance -health expenditures -medical personnel -hospital care Other features include: -concise notes that explain the sources of the data, define the terms within each part, and provide references for further guidance -highlights of pertinent data in each section -numerous figures that call attention to noteworthy trends in the data

Vital Statistics Rates in the United States, 1940-1960

Vital Statistics Rates in the United States, 1940-1960 PDF Author: Robert D. Grove
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 980

Get Book Here

Book Description


Monthly Vital Statistics Report

Monthly Vital Statistics Report PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 12

Get Book Here

Book Description


Birth Statistics for the Birth Registration Area of the United States

Birth Statistics for the Birth Registration Area of the United States PDF Author: United States. Bureau of the Census
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Childbirth
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Get Book Here

Book Description


Cribsheet

Cribsheet PDF Author: Emily Oster
Publisher: Penguin
ISBN: 0525559264
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 354

Get Book Here

Book Description
From the author of Expecting Better and The Family Firm, an economist's guide to the early years of parenting. “Both refreshing and useful. With so many parenting theories driving us all a bit batty, this is the type of book that we need to help calm things down.” —LA Times “The book is jampacked with information, but it’s also a delightful read because Oster is such a good writer.” —NPR With Expecting Better, award-winning economist Emily Oster spotted a need in the pregnancy market for advice that gave women the information they needed to make the best decision for their own pregnancies. By digging into the data, Oster found that much of the conventional pregnancy wisdom was wrong. In Cribsheet, she now tackles an even greater challenge: decision-making in the early years of parenting. As any new parent knows, there is an abundance of often-conflicting advice hurled at you from doctors, family, friends, and strangers on the internet. From the earliest days, parents get the message that they must make certain choices around feeding, sleep, and schedule or all will be lost. There's a rule—or three—for everything. But the benefits of these choices can be overstated, and the trade-offs can be profound. How do you make your own best decision? Armed with the data, Oster finds that the conventional wisdom doesn't always hold up. She debunks myths around breastfeeding (not a panacea), sleep training (not so bad!), potty training (wait until they're ready or possibly bribe with M&Ms), language acquisition (early talkers aren't necessarily geniuses), and many other topics. She also shows parents how to think through freighted questions like if and how to go back to work, how to think about toddler discipline, and how to have a relationship and parent at the same time. Economics is the science of decision-making, and Cribsheet is a thinking parent's guide to the chaos and frequent misinformation of the early years. Emily Oster is a trained expert—and mom of two—who can empower us to make better, less fraught decisions—and stay sane in the years before preschool.

Vital and Health Statistics. Series 22

Vital and Health Statistics. Series 22 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mortality
Languages : en
Pages : 50

Get Book Here

Book Description


Preterm Birth

Preterm Birth PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030910159X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 791

Get Book Here

Book Description
The increasing prevalence of preterm birth in the United States is a complex public health problem that requires multifaceted solutions. Preterm birth is a cluster of problems with a set of overlapping factors of influence. Its causes may include individual-level behavioral and psychosocial factors, sociodemographic and neighborhood characteristics, environmental exposure, medical conditions, infertility treatments, and biological factors. Many of these factors co-occur, particularly in those who are socioeconomically disadvantaged or who are members of racial and ethnic minority groups. While advances in perinatal and neonatal care have improved survival for preterm infants, those infants who do survive have a greater risk than infants born at term for developmental disabilities, health problems, and poor growth. The birth of a preterm infant can also bring considerable emotional and economic costs to families and have implications for public-sector services, such as health insurance, educational, and other social support systems. Preterm Birth assesses the problem with respect to both its causes and outcomes. This book addresses the need for research involving clinical, basic, behavioral, and social science disciplines. By defining and addressing the health and economic consequences of premature birth, this book will be of particular interest to health care professionals, public health officials, policy makers, professional associations and clinical, basic, behavioral, and social science researchers.