Environmental Behavior and Fate of Methyl Tert-butyl Ether (MTBE)

Environmental Behavior and Fate of Methyl Tert-butyl Ether (MTBE) PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Butyl methyl either
Languages : en
Pages : 6

Get Book Here

Book Description

Environmental Behavior and Fate of Methyl Tert-butyl Ether (MTBE)

Environmental Behavior and Fate of Methyl Tert-butyl Ether (MTBE) PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Butyl methyl either
Languages : en
Pages : 6

Get Book Here

Book Description


Natural Attenuation for Groundwater Remediation

Natural Attenuation for Groundwater Remediation PDF Author: Commission on Geosciences, Environment, and Resources
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309069327
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 289

Get Book Here

Book Description
In the past decade, officials responsible for clean-up of contaminated groundwater have increasingly turned to natural attenuation-essentially allowing naturally occurring processes to reduce the toxic potential of contaminants-versus engineered solutions. This saves both money and headaches. To the people in surrounding communities, though, it can appear that clean-up officials are simply walking away from contaminated sites. When is natural attenuation the appropriate approach to a clean-up? This book presents the consensus of a diverse committee, informed by the views of researchers, regulators, and community activists. The committee reviews the likely effectiveness of natural attenuation with different classes of contaminants-and describes how to evaluate the "footprints" of natural attenuation at a site to determine whether natural processes will provide adequate clean-up. Included are recommendations for regulatory change. The committee emphasizes the importance of the public's belief and attitudes toward remediation and provides guidance on involving community stakeholders throughout the clean-up process. The book explores how contamination occurs, explaining concepts and terms, and includes case studies from the Hanford nuclear site, military bases, as well as other sites. It provides historical background and important data on clean-up processes and goes on to offer critical reviews of 14 published protocols for evaluating natural attenuation.

Environmental Forensics

Environmental Forensics PDF Author: R E Hester
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1847558348
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 190

Get Book Here

Book Description
'Environmental forensics' is a combination of analytical and environmental chemistry, which is useful in the court room context. It therefore involves field analytical studies and both data interpretation and modelling connected with the attribution of pollution events to their causes. Recent decades have seen a burgeoning of legislation designed to protect the environment and, as the costs of environmental damage and clean-up are considerable, not only are there prosecutions by regulatory agencies, but the courts are also used as a means of adjudication of civil damage claims relating to environmental causes or environmental degradation. As a result is the increasing number of prosecutions of companies who have breached regulations for environmental protection and in civil claims relating to harm caused by excessive pollutant releases to the environment. Such cases can become extremely protracted as expert witnesses provide their sometimes conflicting interpretations of environmental measurement data and their meaning. It is in this context that environmental forensics is developing as a specialism, leading to greater formalisation of investigative methods which should lead to more definitive findings and less scope for experts to disagree. Now a significant subject in its own right, at least one journal devoted to the field and a number of degree courses have sprung up. As a result of the topicality and rapid growth of the subject area, is the publication of this book - the 26th volume in the highly acclaimed Issues in Environmental Science and Technology Series. This volume contains authoritative articles by a number of the leading practitioners across the globe in the environmental forensics field and aims to cover some of the main techniques and areas to which environmental forensics are being applied. The content is comprehensive and describes a number of the key areas within environmental forensics - topics covered by the authors include: - Source identification issues - Microbial techniques - Metal contamination and methods of assigning liability - The use of isotopes to determine sources and their applications - Molecular biological methods - Hydrocarbon fingerprinting techniques - Oil chemistry and key compound identification - The emerging role of environmental forensics in groundwater pollution Additionally, the volume considers specific pollutants and long-lived pollutants of groundwater such as halocarbons which have presented particular problems and which are described in some depth, as well as the way in which chemical degradation processes can lead to compositional changes which provide valuable information. The book provides a comprehensive overview of many of the key areas of environmental forensics written by some of the leading experts in the field. It will be both of specialist use to those seeking expert insights into the field and its capabilities as well as of more general interest to those involved in both environmental analytical science and environmental law.

Consequences of Microbial Interactions with Hydrocarbons, Oils, and Lipids: Biodegradation and Bioremediation

Consequences of Microbial Interactions with Hydrocarbons, Oils, and Lipids: Biodegradation and Bioremediation PDF Author: Robert J. Steffan
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783319504322
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
In this book international experts discuss the state-of-the-art in the biological degradation of hydrocarbons to meet remedial or disposal goals. The work focuses on practical applications, often on globally important scales including the remediation of some of the world’s largest crude oil spills. Other related chapters discuss important implications of microbial transformation of hydrocarbons, including treatment of high fat processing wastes, impacts of microbial biodegradation activity on industrial processes, and the implications of microbial oil degradation in relation to modern oil extraction processes like hydraulic fracturing of shales and extraction of oil sands.

Fuel Oxygenates

Fuel Oxygenates PDF Author: Damià Barceló
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783540726401
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 411

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book deals mainly with the problems associated with the contamination of groundwater by MTBE and TBA, but ETBE is also considered. The book, written by recognized specialists in the field, is organized in sections covering state-of-the-art analytical methods, including specific isotopic analysis, occurrence in the environment, transport and degradation processes, treatment technologies and human health risks.

Occurrence and implications of methyl tert-butyl ether and gasoline hydrocarbons in ground water and source water in the United States and in drinking water in 12 northeast and mid-atlantic states, 1993-2002

Occurrence and implications of methyl tert-butyl ether and gasoline hydrocarbons in ground water and source water in the United States and in drinking water in 12 northeast and mid-atlantic states, 1993-2002 PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428984356
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 33

Get Book Here

Book Description


Occurrence and Implications of Methyl Tert-butyl Ether and Gasoline Hydrocarbons in Ground Water and Source Water in the United States and in Drinking Water in 12 Northeast and Mid-atlantic States, 1993-2002

Occurrence and Implications of Methyl Tert-butyl Ether and Gasoline Hydrocarbons in Ground Water and Source Water in the United States and in Drinking Water in 12 Northeast and Mid-atlantic States, 1993-2002 PDF Author: Michael J. Moran
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Butyl methyl ether
Languages : en
Pages : 40

Get Book Here

Book Description


Drinking Water Regulations and Health Advisories

Drinking Water Regulations and Health Advisories PDF Author: United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Water
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Drinking water
Languages : en
Pages : 34

Get Book Here

Book Description


MTBE Remediation Handbook

MTBE Remediation Handbook PDF Author: Ellen Moyer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461500214
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 720

Get Book Here

Book Description
Here is a comprehensive and up-to date compendium of the technology and management of MTBE contamination, exploring the myths which impede successful clean-up techniques, and offering effective solutions. Section I looks at the history, properties, occurrence and assessment of MTBE. Section II discusses applicable remediation technologies. Section III offers remediation case studies.

Ozone-Forming Potential of Reformulated Gasoline

Ozone-Forming Potential of Reformulated Gasoline PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309064457
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Committee on Ozone-Forming Potential for Reformulated Gasoline was asked whether the existing body of scientific and technical information is sufficient to permit a robust evaluation and comparison of the emissions from motor vehicles using different reformulated gasolines based on their ozone-forming potentials and to assess the concomitant impact of that approach on air-quality benefits of the use of oxygenates within the RFG program. As part of its charge, the committee was asked to consider (1) the technical soundness of various approaches for evaluating and comparing the relative ozone-forming potentials of RFG blends, (2) technical aspects of various air-quality issues related to RFG assessment, and (3) the sensitivity of evaluations of the relative ozone-forming potentials to factors related to fuel properties and the variability of vehicle technologies and driving patterns.