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Author: Scherto Gill
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111240711
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 355
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Book Description
Typically, attempts to transform public governance tend to focus on changes to the practices of existing institutions or on reforms to such institutions. In contrast, this book aims to articulate the underlying normative and evaluative design principles for rethinking systematically the kinds of process and institution that good governance would require, and why. It maintains that the claim that 'persons are non-instrumentally valuable' should form the basis of human equality. This sees the main aim of public governance to be the well-being of all persons consistent with our being part of the natural world. This argument contends that any political system seeking such an ethical aspiration must be a participatory deliberative democracy as opposed to representative democracy. The book investigates the consensus-building and decision-making processes necessary for a participatory deliberative democracy and how to transcend conflict and discord. It characterises the institutions that are required for public governance thus conceived, including the creation of various types of public spaces for open dialogue, listening and mutual inquiry intended to empower political actors' active engagement in democracy. It shows how the innovative vision for these institutions would effectively transform the conceptions of governance as normally understood in terms of governments, or national states.
Author: Scherto Gill
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111240711
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 355
Get Book Here
Book Description
Typically, attempts to transform public governance tend to focus on changes to the practices of existing institutions or on reforms to such institutions. In contrast, this book aims to articulate the underlying normative and evaluative design principles for rethinking systematically the kinds of process and institution that good governance would require, and why. It maintains that the claim that 'persons are non-instrumentally valuable' should form the basis of human equality. This sees the main aim of public governance to be the well-being of all persons consistent with our being part of the natural world. This argument contends that any political system seeking such an ethical aspiration must be a participatory deliberative democracy as opposed to representative democracy. The book investigates the consensus-building and decision-making processes necessary for a participatory deliberative democracy and how to transcend conflict and discord. It characterises the institutions that are required for public governance thus conceived, including the creation of various types of public spaces for open dialogue, listening and mutual inquiry intended to empower political actors' active engagement in democracy. It shows how the innovative vision for these institutions would effectively transform the conceptions of governance as normally understood in terms of governments, or national states.
Author: Steffen Ganghof
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192897144
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 225
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Book Description
This book elaborates a theory of 'semi-parliamentary government', an often neglected form of government that instantiates the principle of the separation of powers, by demonstrating how it reconciles important benefits of both presidential and parliamentary systems.
Author: Margaret E. Keck
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 0801471281
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 244
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Book Description
In Activists beyond Borders, Margaret E. Keck and Kathryn Sikkink examine a type of pressure group that has been largely ignored by political analysts: networks of activists that coalesce and operate across national frontiers. Their targets may be international organizations or the policies of particular states. Historical examples of such transborder alliances include anti-slavery and woman suffrage campaigns. In the past two decades, transnational activism has had a significant impact in human rights, especially in Latin America, and advocacy networks have strongly influenced environmental politics as well. The authors also examine the emergence of an international campaign around violence against women.
Author: Garrett Thomson
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111426742
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 412
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Book Description
The concept of an economy requires us to characterise what human life and society are fundamentally about, or what is valuable and why. This includes our social relations with each other and to the ecosystems we live in, as well as our happiness, well-being and flourishing. Beyond the Instrumentalised Economy defines what work, consumption and the use of natural resources would look like if they were not instrumentalised. This enables the reader to see how a company would work in a non-instrumentalised economy, and what would constitute a non-instrumentalised market. Based on this, the book provides insight concerning how investment would work in such an economy, and the main features of a non-instrumentalised financial system.
Author: Dominika Koter
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107171490
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 219
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Book Description
Focussing on Sub-Saharan Africa, Dominika Koter analyses why ethnic politics emerge in some ethnically diverse societies, but not in others.
Author: Vernon W. Cisney
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022622676X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 387
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Book Description
Michel Foucault’s notion of “biopower” has been a highly fertile concept in recent theory, influencing thinkers worldwide across a variety of disciplines and concerns. In The History of Sexuality: An Introduction, Foucault famously employed the term to describe “a power bent on generating forces, making them grow, and ordering them, rather than one dedicated to impeding them, making them submit, or destroying them.” With this volume, Vernon W. Cisney and Nicolae Morar bring together leading contemporary scholars to explore the many theoretical possibilities that the concept of biopower has enabled while at the same time pinpointing their most important shared resonances. Situating biopower as a radical alternative to traditional conceptions of power—what Foucault called “sovereign power”—the contributors examine a host of matters centered on life, the body, and the subject as a living citizen. Altogether, they pay testament to the lasting relevance of biopower in some of our most important contemporary debates on issues ranging from health care rights to immigration laws, HIV prevention discourse, genomics medicine, and many other topics.
Author: Elizabeth Suhay
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190860820
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1124
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Book Description
Elections are the means by which democratic nations determine their leaders, and communication in the context of elections has the potential to shape people's beliefs, attitudes, and actions. Thus, electoral persuasion is one of the most important political processes in any nation that regularly holds elections. Moreover, electoral persuasion encompasses not only what happens in an election but also what happens before and after, involving candidates, parties, interest groups, the media, and the voters themselves. This volume surveys the vast political science literature on this subject, emphasizing contemporary research and topics and encouraging cross-fertilization among research strands. A global roster of authors provides a broad examination of electoral persuasion, with international perspectives complementing deep coverage of U.S. politics. Major areas of coverage include: general models of political persuasion; persuasion by parties, candidates, and outside groups; media influence; interpersonal influence; electoral persuasion across contexts; and empirical methodologies for understanding electoral persuasion.
Author: Benno Netelenbos
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137551127
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 274
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Book Description
Legitimacy is an essential concept in politics. But what is it? This book seeks to answer this question through adopting Weber’s sociological approach to legitimacy. Weber argues that we should not only understand legitimacy from the perspective of the political order, but that we should also look at its subjective meaning. If this approach seems to have fallen into discredit since Weber formulated it almost a century ago, Netelenbos argues that we need to bring back the subjective into political sociology and theory. Political Legitimacy beyond Weber argues that contemporary politics in late-modern society cannot merely be understood in terms of legitimate domination or formal bureaucratic organisation. Politics is also about strategic conflict, coordination and argumentation. Based upon these different conceptualisations of politics and by critically evaluating some of the most leading sociologies, Netelenbos presents four analytical perspectives of political legitimacy. Providing crucial insights into the multiple dimensions of political legitimacy, this will be an essential tool for both empirical and normative research.
Author: Frederic M. Wehrey
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190876050
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 423
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Book Description
Surveys the landscape of modern sectarianism within Islam in North Africa and the Middle East.
Author: Elizabeth Markovits
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271046112
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 246
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Book Description
A growing frustration with “spin doctors,” doublespeak, and outright lying by public officials has resulted in a deep public cynicism regarding politics today. It has also led many voters to seek out politicians who engage in “straight talk,” out of a hope that sincerity signifies a dedication to the truth. While this is an understandable reaction to the degradation of public discourse inflicted by political hype, Elizabeth Markovits argues that the search for sincerity in the public arena actually constitutes a dangerous distraction from more important concerns, including factual truth and the ethical import of political statements. Her argument takes her back to an examination of the Greek notion of parrhesia (frank speech), and she draws from her study of the Platonic dialogues a nuanced understanding of this ancient analogue of “straight talk.” She shows Plato to have an appreciation for rhetoric rather than a desire to purge it from public life, providing insights into the ways it can contribute to a fruitful form of deliberative democracy today.
