Basic Principles and Practical Applications in Epidemiological Research

Basic Principles and Practical Applications in Epidemiological Research PDF Author: Jung-Der Wang
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810249250
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
Based on the concept of ?conjecture and refutation? from the Popperian philosophy of science, i.e. looking for alternative causes, this book simplifies the design and inferences of human observational studies into two types: descriptive and causal. It clarifies how and why causal inference should be considered from the search for alternative explanations or causes, and descriptive inference from the sample at hand to the source population. Furthermore, it links the health policy and epidemiological concept with decisional questions, for which the basic measurement can be quality-adjusted survival time or quality-adjusted life year.

Basic Principles and Practical Applications in Epidemiological Research

Basic Principles and Practical Applications in Epidemiological Research PDF Author: Jung-Der Wang
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810249250
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
Based on the concept of ?conjecture and refutation? from the Popperian philosophy of science, i.e. looking for alternative causes, this book simplifies the design and inferences of human observational studies into two types: descriptive and causal. It clarifies how and why causal inference should be considered from the search for alternative explanations or causes, and descriptive inference from the sample at hand to the source population. Furthermore, it links the health policy and epidemiological concept with decisional questions, for which the basic measurement can be quality-adjusted survival time or quality-adjusted life year.

Epidemiology: Principles and Practical Guidelines

Epidemiology: Principles and Practical Guidelines PDF Author: Jan Van den Broeck
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400759894
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 622

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Book Description
This textbook presents epidemiology in a practical manner, contextualized with discussions of theory and ethics, so that students and professionals from all academic backgrounds may develop a deep appreciation for how to conduct and interpret epidemiological research. Readers will develop skills to: -Search for and appraise literature critically, -Develop important research questions, -Design and implement studies to address those questions, -Perform and interpret fundamental statistical estimations and tests, -Consider the ethical implications of all stages of research, -Report findings in publications, and -Advocate for change in the public health setting. Epidemiology is and will remain a discipline in motion, and this textbook aims at reflecting this dynamism and keeping pace with its momentum. This textbook is not only a classroom tool with high utility but also an essential reference and guide for those engaging in research involving human subjects.

Basic Epidemiological Methods and Biostatistics

Basic Epidemiological Methods and Biostatistics PDF Author: Randy M. Page
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN: 9780867208696
Category : Biometry
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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Book Description
This text is an easy-to-understand, application-oriented guidebook for learning the basic principles of epidemiologic investigation. Numerous opportunities are presented to apply and test learning through problems and application exercises. Answers are provided.

Principles of Epidemiology

Principles of Epidemiology PDF Author: Lewis H. Roht
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483276341
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 527

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Book Description
Principles of Epidemiology: A Self-Teaching Guide consists of a series of problem-solving exercises designed to introduce and guide readers toward an understanding of the principles and methods of epidemiology, rather than the epidemiology of specific diseases or subject areas such as ""infectious disease"" or ""chronic disease"" epidemiology. The guide has been formulated to be used by itself or as a supplement to standard textbooks. It illustrates and illuminates the principles and concepts of epidemiology and provides the reader an opportunity to practice the application of these principles in a logical sequence. The guide is divided into 14 exercises. Each exercise will help readers to understand principles or methods used by epidemiologist. Topics covered include the patterns of disease, populations at risk and risk assessment, screening for disease, investigation of an epidemic, etiology of disease, principles of causation, study design in epidemiologic investigation, data interpretation, and the uses and applications of epidemiology.

Concepts of Epidemiology

Concepts of Epidemiology PDF Author: Raj S. Bhopal
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198739680
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 481

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Book Description
First edition published in 2002. Second edition published in 2008.

Epidemiologic Research

Epidemiologic Research PDF Author: David G. Kleinbaum
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471289852
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 552

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Book Description
Epidemiologic Research Principles and Quantitative Methods DavidG. Kleinbaum, Ph.D. Lawrence L. Kupper. Ph.D. Hal Morgenstern,Ph.D. Epidemiologic Research covers the principles and methodsof planning, analysis and interpretation of epidemiologic researchstudies. It supplies the applied researcher with the mostup-to-date methodological thought and practice. Specifically, thebook focuses on quantitative (including statistical) issues arisingfrom epidemiologic investigations, as well as on the questions ofstudy design, measurement and validity. EpidemiologicResearch emphasizes practical techniques, procedures andstrategies. It presents them through a unified approach whichfollows the chronology of issues that arise during theinvestigation of an epidemic. The book's viewpoint ismultidisciplinary and equally useful to the epidemiologicresearcher and to the biostatistician. Theory is supplemented bynumerous examples, exercises and applications. Full solutions aregiven to all exercises in a separate solutions manual. Importantfeatures * Thorough discussion of the methodology of epidemiologicresearch * Stress on validity and hence on reliability * Balanced approach, presenting the most important prevailingviewpoints * Three chapters with applications of mathematical modeling

Clinical Epidemiology

Clinical Epidemiology PDF Author: Diederick E. Grobbee
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Publishers
ISBN: 144967433X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 498

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Book Description
Now updated with new data and examples throughout, Clinical Epidemiology: Principles, Methods, and Applications for Clinical Research, Second Edition is a comprehensive resource that introduces the reader to the basics of clinical epidemiology and explores the principles and methods that can be used to obtain quantitative evidence on the effects of interventions and on the diagnosis, etiology, and prognosis of disease. The everyday challenges of clinical research and the quantitative knowledge required to practice medicine are also examined, making this book a valuable reference for both graduate and undergraduate students in medicine and related disciplines, as well as for professionals involved in the design and conduct of clinical research.

Molecular Epidemiology

Molecular Epidemiology PDF Author: Paul A. Schulte
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323138578
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 609

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Book Description
This book will serve as a primer for both laboratory and field scientists who are shaping the emerging field of molecular epidemiology. Molecular epidemiology utilizes the same paradigm as traditional epidemiology but uses biological markers to identify exposure, disease or susceptibility. Schulte and Perera present the epidemiologic methods pertinent to biological markers. The book is also designed to enumerate the considerations necessary for valid field research and provide a resource on the salient and subtle features of biological indicators.

Principles of Genetics and Molecular Epidemiology

Principles of Genetics and Molecular Epidemiology PDF Author: Juan Carlos Gomez-Verjan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030896013
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description
This book covers some of the most novel genetic and genomic concepts in epidemiology, such as geospatial statistics and systems biology from a clinical point of view by explaining molecular applications with accessible human studies. Featuring a comprehensive table of contents, it includes chapters from genomics and epidemiology surveillance to transcriptomics and alternative splicing principles. Across 17 well-organized chapters, this book meets attempt to explain easily to clinicians and students with basic principles of the genetics, genomics, molecular biology and its applications to epidemiology and public health. The text is distinct from other literature on the market because it covers useful genomic tools applied in epidemiology for clinicians who may not be experts in this branch of health science. Principles of Genetics and Molecular Epidemiology demystifies the idea that biomedicine is far from being applied in both epidemiology and clinical practice.

Principles and Application of Evidence-Based Public Health Practice

Principles and Application of Evidence-Based Public Health Practice PDF Author: Soundappan Kathirvel
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323953557
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
Principles and Application of Evidence-Based Public Health Practice helps clinicians who conduct population-based studies in the community be aware of the principles and ethics involved in public health research. Further, the book helps social scientists involved in public health, especially regarding the medical implication of public health practice. Community-based epidemiological research studies are vital for any public health activities, be it evaluation of health programs, health systems strengthening, surveillance or preventive/promotive trials in the community. While hospital/clinic-based research is conducted in a very controlled setting, community trials are more practical. Community-based studies require a fairly different set of ethical and epidemiological principles to be followed. The same has been reiterated in the ethical guidelines for biomedical research on human subjects released by various national research organizations. Assists the reader in understanding various strategies taken during any public health emergency Uses case studies to discuss the strategies to be considered during the preparedness and management of public health emergencies Helps build capacity and enhance quality of services delivered as part of public health practice