Basel III Vs Accounting Standards in the Liquidity Reporting PDF Download
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Author: Nadia Cipullo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 5
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Book Description
Recent crisis has shown the failure of capital markets in satisfying the liquidity needs of agents. As a consequence, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision is now paying attention to the matter of Liquidity Risk introducing provisions banks must comply with, in order to promote short-term and long-term resilience. At the same time, the IASB amended IAS 39 by introducing IFRS 9, which regulates the accounting treatment of financial instruments. Nevertheless the intent of the BCBS to discipline the Liquidity Risk and the effort of the IASB to introduce provisions designated to give relevant and useful information on the entity's future cash flows, there are some critical points associated with those requirements and coming from the combined observations of both disciplines. The problems that will highlight derive from the different objectives of the regulatory and the accounting frameworks. The first one is to serve the safety and soundness of banks and the other is to serve the public interest in terms of transparency. For this reason the IASB should think about the chance to issue a standard specific for the banking sector. Indeed, the management of financial instruments while represents the core business in the latter, has just a secondary role in non-financial entities, so it is desirable to have a differential treatment. Moreover, as the dual reporting deriving forms the differences in both disciplines may generate political costs, it could be useful to recompose the different perspectives providing a supplementary disclosure to justify the two special purposes.
Author: Nadia Cipullo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 5
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Book Description
Recent crisis has shown the failure of capital markets in satisfying the liquidity needs of agents. As a consequence, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision is now paying attention to the matter of Liquidity Risk introducing provisions banks must comply with, in order to promote short-term and long-term resilience. At the same time, the IASB amended IAS 39 by introducing IFRS 9, which regulates the accounting treatment of financial instruments. Nevertheless the intent of the BCBS to discipline the Liquidity Risk and the effort of the IASB to introduce provisions designated to give relevant and useful information on the entity's future cash flows, there are some critical points associated with those requirements and coming from the combined observations of both disciplines. The problems that will highlight derive from the different objectives of the regulatory and the accounting frameworks. The first one is to serve the safety and soundness of banks and the other is to serve the public interest in terms of transparency. For this reason the IASB should think about the chance to issue a standard specific for the banking sector. Indeed, the management of financial instruments while represents the core business in the latter, has just a secondary role in non-financial entities, so it is desirable to have a differential treatment. Moreover, as the dual reporting deriving forms the differences in both disciplines may generate political costs, it could be useful to recompose the different perspectives providing a supplementary disclosure to justify the two special purposes.
Author:
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 9291316695
Category : Bank capital
Languages : en
Pages : 294
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Book Description
Author: Michal Andrle
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475579543
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 23
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Book Description
The paper seeks to identify strategies of commercial banks in response to higher capital requirements of Basel III reform and its phase-in. It focuses on a sample of nine EU emerging market countries and picks up 5 largest banks in each country assessing their response. The paper finds that all banking sectors raised CAR ratios mainly through retained earnings. In countries where the banking sector struggled with profitability, banks have resorted to issuance of new equity or shrunk the size of their balance sheets to meet the higher capital-adequacy requirements. Worries echoed at the early stage of Basel III compilation, namely that commercial banks would shrink their balance sheet by reducing their lending to meet stricter capital requirements, did materialize only in banks struggling with profitability.
Author: Daniel Hosp
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3656325561
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 57
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Book Description
Bachelor Thesis from the year 2011 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, grade: 1, University of Innsbruck (Banken und Finanzen), language: English, abstract: 1. Introduction On 6 September 2009 the Central Bank Governors and Heads of Supervision agreed on Basel III after the financial crisis proved that Basel II was not capable of preventing the global economy from such a crisis (BCBS, 2008). Basel III is the third version of the international regulatory framework for financial institutions published by the Basel Committee of Banking Supervision (BCBS) of the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) located in Basel, Switzerland (BIS, www.bis.org, 30.04.2011).... .... This bachelor thesis should provide some deeper information about the impacts of the new liquidity measures. The impact of the standards on economy, financial institutions and their business segments is presented, after a detailed explanation of them. Concluding a comprehensive evaluation of the new requirements is done. 2. Developments in Basel III 2.1. Increasing Capital Requirements 2.2. Liquidity Coverage Ratio 2.3. Net Stable Funding Ratio 2.4. Monitoring Tools and Application of Standards 3. Initial Situation of Banks Regarding Liquidity Requirements 3.1. Quantitative Impact Study of the BCBS 3.2. European Quantitative Impact Study of the CEBS 3.3. Comparison of Results 4. Economic Impacts of the New Liquidity Requirements 4.1. Benefits of the New Liquidity Requirements 4.2. Costs of the New Liquidity Requirements 4.3. Evaluation of the Results 5. Impact of the Liquidity Requirements on Banks and their Business Segments 5.1. Changed Market Conditions 5.2. Impact on the Profitability of Banks 5.3. Impact on Business Segments 5.4. Impact on Central Banks 5.5. Overall Impacts on Banks and Business Segments 6. Evaluating the Liquidity Rules of Basel III 6.1. Static Nature of the Liquidity Measures 6.2. Are Wrong Incentives the Actual Causer? 6.3. Introduction of Basel III in Various Countries 6.4. Additional Comments 7. Conclusion
Author: Vanessa Le Leslé
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475502656
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 50
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Book Description
In this paper, we provide an overview of the concerns surrounding the variations in the calculation of risk-weighted assets (RWAs) across banks and jurisdictions and how this might undermine the Basel III capital adequacy framework. We discuss the key drivers behind the differences in these calculations, drawing upon a sample of systemically important banks from Europe, North America, and Asia Pacific. We then discuss a range of policy options that could be explored to fix the actual and perceived problems with RWAs, and improve the use of risk-sensitive capital ratios.
Author: Ansgar Wittenbrink
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3640919270
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 88
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Book Description
Master's Thesis from the year 2011 in the subject Business economics - Banking, Stock Exchanges, Insurance, Accounting, University of Applied Sciences Essen, course: General economics, language: English, abstract: The global financial crisis which began in mid-2007 revealed the significant risks posed by large, complex and interconnected institutions and the fault-lines in the regulatory and oversight systems. The drying up of market liquidity caused lacks of funding for financial institutions and their reactions to the market stress increased the market tensions which highlighted the strong link between banks funding liquidity and market liquidity. Over the past two decades preceding the crisis, banks in advanced countries significantly expanded in size and increased their outreach globally. In many cases, they moved away from the traditional banking model towards globally active large and complex financial institutions. The majority of cross-border finance was intermediated by some of these institutions with growing interconnections within and across borders. The result were trends in the banking industry which include a sharp rise in leverage, significant reliance on short-term funding, significant off-balance sheet activities, maturity mismatches and increased share of revenues from complex products and trading activities. This development has moved on to a systematic risk and it has been identified a need in the financial sector to measure those aspects, to assess the resilience of the financial sector to liquidity shocks and give guidance to the policy of central banks and regulators. At the same time, the financial industry has started a fast process of consolidation worldwide. Regulators, organized in the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) have responded to the financial crisis by proposing new regulation which is known as “Basel III”. The reform program leads to fundamental changes and implements capital and liquidity reforms. The liquidity reform represents the first attempt by international regulators to introduce harmonized liquidity minimum standards for financial institutions. Extensive efforts through the Basel Committee, with the “Basel III” program, are being considered internationally and domestically to revise these deficiencies and failures, in order to safeguard the stability of the financial system. The key objective is to promote a less leveraged, less risky, and thus a more resilient financial system that supports strong and sustainable economic growth. The bulk of the proposals have focused on revising existing regulations applicable to financial institutions and to influence the extent and consequences of their risk taking.
Author: Benjamin H. Cohen
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789291311446
Category : Bank capital
Languages : en
Pages : 27
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Book Description
Author: Mr.Luc Laeven
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451873549
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 43
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Book Description
This paper shows that banks use accounting discretion to overstate the value of distressed assets. Banks' balance sheets overvalue real estate-related assets compared to the market value of these assets, especially during the U.S. mortgage crisis. Share prices of banks with large exposure to mortgage-backed securities also react favorably to recent changes in accounting rules that relax fair-value accounting, and these banks provision less for bad loans. Furthermore, distressed banks use discretion in the classification of mortgage-backed securities to inflate their books. Our results indicate that banks' balance sheets offer a distorted view of the financial health of the banks.
Author: Jeanne Gobat
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1498358586
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 43
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Book Description
As part of Basel III reforms, the NSFR is a new prudential liquidity rule aimed at limiting excess maturity transformation risk in the banking sector and promoting funding stability. The revised package has been issued for public consultation with a plan of making the rule binding in 2018. This paper complements earlier quantitative impact studies by discussing the potential impact of introducing the NSFR based on empirical analysis of end-2012 financial data for over 2000 banks covering 128 countries. The calculations show that a sizeable percentage of the banks in most countries would meet the minimum NSFR prudential requirement at end-2012, and, further, that larger banks tend to be more vulnerable to the introduction of the NSFR. Additionally, by comparing the NSFR to other structural funding mismatch indicators, we find that the NSFR is a relatively consistent regulatory measure for capturing banks’ funding risk. Finally, the paper discusses key policy issues for consideration in implementing the NSFR.
Author: Mark Petersen
Publisher: Business Expert Press
ISBN: 1606498738
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 132
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Book Description
Liquidity involves the degree to which an asset can be bought or sold in the market without affecting its price. The 2007 to 2009 financial crisis was characterized by a decrease in liquidity and necessitated the introduction of Basel III capital and liquidity regulation in 2010. Inside, you’ll learn how such regulations are applied on a broad crosssection of countries in order to understand and demonstrate the implications of Basel III. This book summarizes the defining features of the Basel I, II, and III Accords and their perceived shortcomings, as well as the role of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) in promulgating international banking regulation. Basel III quantifies liquidity risk by using the measures liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) and net stable funding ratio (NSFR). This book discusses approximation techniques that may be used to estimate these liquidity measures. Inside, the authors highlight the connections between liquidity creation and bank capital and provide you with the details of an investigation of the risks liquidity creation generates for banks. In addition, we consider the impact of the implementation of Basel III liquidity regulation on macroeconomic variables such as GDP, investment, inflation, consumption, income, savings, and employment.
