Background Notes, Italy

Background Notes, Italy PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Italy
Languages : en
Pages : 12

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Background Notes, Italy

Background Notes, Italy PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Italy
Languages : en
Pages : 12

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Background Notes, Italy, July 1995

Background Notes, Italy, July 1995 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Italy
Languages : en
Pages : 12

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The Pursuit of Italy

The Pursuit of Italy PDF Author: David Gilmour
Publisher: Macmillan + ORM
ISBN: 1466801549
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 670

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One of The Economist's Books of the Year A provocative, entertaining account of Italy's diverse riches, its hopes and dreams, its past and present Did Garibaldi do Italy a disservice when he helped its disparate parts achieve unity? Was the goal of political unification a mistake? The question is asked and answered in a number of ways in The Pursuit of Italy, an engaging, original consideration of the many histories that contribute to the brilliance—and weakness—of Italy today. David Gilmour's wonderfully readable exploration of Italian life over the centuries is filled with provocative anecdotes as well as personal observations, and is peopled by the great figures of the Italian past—from Cicero and Virgil to the controversial politicians of the twentieth century. His wise account of the Risorgimento debunks the nationalistic myths that surround it, though he paints a sympathetic portrait of Giuseppe Verdi, a beloved hero of the era. Gilmour shows that the glory of Italy has always lain in its regions, with their distinctive art, civic cultures, identities, and cuisines. Italy's inhabitants identified themselves not as Italians but as Tuscans and Venetians, Sicilians and Lombards, Neapolitans and Genoese. Italy's strength and culture still come from its regions rather than from its misconceived, mishandled notion of a unified nation.

Background Notes

Background Notes PDF Author: United States Department of State
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Background Notes

Background Notes PDF Author: United States. Department of State. Office of Public Communication
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Area studies
Languages : en
Pages : 478

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Series of short, factual pamphlets on the countries of the world.

Background Notes

Background Notes PDF Author: United States. Department of State. Office of Media Services
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Area studies
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Background notes, San Marino

Background notes, San Marino PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : San Marino
Languages : en
Pages : 4

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The Pope and Mussolini

The Pope and Mussolini PDF Author: David I. Kertzer
Publisher: Random House
ISBN: 0679645535
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 593

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PULITZER PRIZE WINNER • NAMED ONE OF THE BEST BOOKS OF THE YEAR BY SAN FRANCISCO CHRONICLE From National Book Award finalist David I. Kertzer comes the gripping story of Pope Pius XI’s secret relations with Italian dictator Benito Mussolini. This groundbreaking work, based on seven years of research in the Vatican and Fascist archives, including reports from Mussolini’s spies inside the highest levels of the Church, will forever change our understanding of the Vatican’s role in the rise of Fascism in Europe. The Pope and Mussolini tells the story of two men who came to power in 1922, and together changed the course of twentieth-century history. In most respects, they could not have been more different. One was scholarly and devout, the other thuggish and profane. Yet Pius XI and “Il Duce” had many things in common. They shared a distrust of democracy and a visceral hatred of Communism. Both were prone to sudden fits of temper and were fiercely protective of the prerogatives of their office. (“We have many interests to protect,” the Pope declared, soon after Mussolini seized control of the government in 1922.) Each relied on the other to consolidate his power and achieve his political goals. In a challenge to the conventional history of this period, in which a heroic Church does battle with the Fascist regime, Kertzer shows how Pius XI played a crucial role in making Mussolini’s dictatorship possible and keeping him in power. In exchange for Vatican support, Mussolini restored many of the privileges the Church had lost and gave in to the pope’s demands that the police enforce Catholic morality. Yet in the last years of his life—as the Italian dictator grew ever closer to Hitler—the pontiff’s faith in this treacherous bargain started to waver. With his health failing, he began to lash out at the Duce and threatened to denounce Mussolini’s anti-Semitic racial laws before it was too late. Horrified by the threat to the Church-Fascist alliance, the Vatican’s inner circle, including the future Pope Pius XII, struggled to restrain the headstrong pope from destroying a partnership that had served both the Church and the dictator for many years. The Pope and Mussolini brims with memorable portraits of the men who helped enable the reign of Fascism in Italy: Father Pietro Tacchi Venturi, Pius’s personal emissary to the dictator, a wily anti-Semite known as Mussolini’s Rasputin; Victor Emmanuel III, the king of Italy, an object of widespread derision who lacked the stature—literally and figuratively—to stand up to the domineering Duce; and Cardinal Secretary of State Eugenio Pacelli, whose political skills and ambition made him Mussolini’s most powerful ally inside the Vatican, and positioned him to succeed the pontiff as the controversial Pius XII, whose actions during World War II would be subject for debate for decades to come. With the recent opening of the Vatican archives covering Pius XI’s papacy, the full story of the Pope’s complex relationship with his Fascist partner can finally be told. Vivid, dramatic, with surprises at every turn, The Pope and Mussolini is history writ large and with the lightning hand of truth.

A History of Painting in Italy, Umbria, Florence and Siena, from the Second to the Sixteenth Century

A History of Painting in Italy, Umbria, Florence and Siena, from the Second to the Sixteenth Century PDF Author: Joseph Archer Crowe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Painting
Languages : en
Pages : 536

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A History of Mediaeval Christianity and Sacred Art in Italy ...: Italy, 1350-1400; Rome, 1350-1500

A History of Mediaeval Christianity and Sacred Art in Italy ...: Italy, 1350-1400; Rome, 1350-1500 PDF Author: Charles Isidore Hemans
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 678

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