Automated Isolation of Circulating Tumor Cells and Their Molecular Biological Analysis

Automated Isolation of Circulating Tumor Cells and Their Molecular Biological Analysis PDF Author: Janis Hendrik Stiefel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Automated Isolation of Circulating Tumor Cells and Their Molecular Biological Analysis

Automated Isolation of Circulating Tumor Cells and Their Molecular Biological Analysis PDF Author: Janis Hendrik Stiefel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Circulating Tumor Cells

Circulating Tumor Cells PDF Author: Z. Hugh Fan
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118915534
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 479

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Book Description
Introduces the reader to Circulating Tumor Cells (CTCs), their isolation method and analysis, and commercially available platforms Presents the historical perspective and the overview of the field of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) Discusses the state-of-art methods for CTC isolation, ranging from the macro- to micro-scale, from positive concentration to negative depletion, and from biological-property-enabled to physical-property-based approaches Details commercially available CTC platforms Describes post-isolation analysis and clinical translation Provides a glossary of scientific terms related to CTCs

Minimal Residual Disease and Circulating Tumor Cells in Breast Cancer

Minimal Residual Disease and Circulating Tumor Cells in Breast Cancer PDF Author: Michail Ignatiadis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642281605
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description
This important book provides up-to-date information on a series of topical issues relating to the approach to minimal residual disease in breast cancer patients. It first explains how the study of minimal residual disease and circulating and disseminated tumor cells (CTCs/DTCs) can assist in the understanding of breast cancer metastasis. A series of chapters then discuss the various technologies available for the detection and characterization of CTCs and DTCs, pinpointing their merits and limitations. Detailed consideration is given to the relevance of CTCs and DTCs, and their detection, to clinical research and practice. The role of other blood-based biomarkers is also addressed, and the closing chapters debate the challenges facing drug and biomarker co-development and the use of CTCs for companion diagnostic development. This book will be of interest and assistance to all who are engaged in the modern management of breast cancer.

Circulating Tumor Cells, From Biotech Innovation to Clinical Utility Part B

Circulating Tumor Cells, From Biotech Innovation to Clinical Utility Part B PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 9780443136559
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Circulating Tumor Cells, From Biotech Innovation to Clinical Utility Part B, Volume 387 in the International Review of Cell and Molecular Biology series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on a variety of timely topics, including Circulating Tumor Cells in Lung Cancer: integrating stemness and heterogeneity to improve clinical utility, Multi-omic Features and Clustering Phenotypes of Circulating Tumor Cells Associated with Metastasis and Clinical Outcomes, CTCs in CRC: updates, Proteomics and post-translational modification analysis in CTCs, Latest advances of CTC studies in prostate cancer, and Epigenetics and CTCs: new biomarkers and impact on tumor biology.

Holland-Frei Cancer Medicine

Holland-Frei Cancer Medicine PDF Author: Robert C. Bast, Jr.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111900084X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 2004

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Book Description
Holland-Frei Cancer Medicine, Ninth Edition, offers a balanced view of the most current knowledge of cancer science and clinical oncology practice. This all-new edition is the consummate reference source for medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, internists, surgical oncologists, and others who treat cancer patients. A translational perspective throughout, integrating cancer biology with cancer management providing an in depth understanding of the disease An emphasis on multidisciplinary, research-driven patient care to improve outcomes and optimal use of all appropriate therapies Cutting-edge coverage of personalized cancer care, including molecular diagnostics and therapeutics Concise, readable, clinically relevant text with algorithms, guidelines and insight into the use of both conventional and novel drugs Includes free access to the Wiley Digital Edition providing search across the book, the full reference list with web links, illustrations and photographs, and post-publication updates

Sensitive and High-throughput Detection, Separation and Analysis of Circulating Tumor Cells

Sensitive and High-throughput Detection, Separation and Analysis of Circulating Tumor Cells PDF Author: Mengxia Zhao
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 113

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Book Description
This dissertation describes novel methods to detect, separate and analyze circulating tumor cells (CTCs) from peripheral blood, with a high sensitivity and throughput. The ensemble-decision aliquot ranking (eDAR) platform is a new method for isolating CTCs from cancer patients with a recovery ratio of 93% and a zero false positive rate. We have validated this method by analyzing the samples from breast, pancreatic and lung cancer patients. The capability to perform downstream analyses on the isolated CTCs were also tested and integrated into the eDAR platform. We developed a method that can monitor eight protein markers, using a sequential staining and photobleaching procedure. Single-cell isolation and culture of the trapped CTCs were also tested. Based on these, we re-designed the eDAR platform by applying a new active cell sorting scheme and a new further purification method. Because many applications in the CTC area are focused on the enumeration, we also developed an automated method for counting tumor cells in whole blood samples. This enumeration method was validated by a side-by-side comparison with CellSearch, the only FDA approved method at present, in 90 metastatic breast cancer patient samples. These tools facilitate fundamental investigation of rare cells, as well as developing non-invasive biopsy to improve the clinical treatment.

Circulating Tumor Cells

Circulating Tumor Cells PDF Author: Catherine Alix-Panabieres
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039286986
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 366

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Book Description
The analysis of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) as a real-time liquid biopsy approach can be used to obtain new insights into metastasis biology, and as companion diagnostics to improve the stratification of therapies and to obtain insights into the therapy-induced selection of cancer cells. In this book, we will cover all the different facets of CTCs to assemble a huge corpus of knowledge on cancer dissemination: technologies for their enrichment, detection, and characterization; their analysis at the single-cell level; their journey as CTC microemboli; their clinical relevance; their biology with the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT); their stem-cell properties; their potential to initiate metastasis at distant sites; their ex vivo expansion; and their escape from the immune system.

Circulating Tumor Cells

Circulating Tumor Cells PDF Author: Mark Jesus M. Magbanua
Publisher: Humana Press
ISBN: 9781493971435
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
This volume explores various approaches for enrichment, detection, isolation, and molecular profiling of circulating tumor cells (CTCs). Each chapter provides comprehensive descriptions and guidelines on how to perform innovative experiments in CTC research. Included are protocols for capture of CTCs via filtration and density gradient centrifugation; microfluidic and immunomagnetic separation of CTCs; detection of CTCs by immunocytochemistry, fluorescence in situ hybridization, and flow cytometry; assays designed for genomic characterization and functional analyses of CTCs, and many more. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, the chapters in this book include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Cutting-edge and authoritative, Circula ting Tumor Cells: Methods and Protocols is a valuable resource for laboratory researchers and clinicians who are interested in furthering their studies on CTCs.

Tumor Organoids

Tumor Organoids PDF Author: Shay Soker
Publisher: Humana Press
ISBN: 3319605119
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
Cancer cell biology research in general, and anti-cancer drug development specifically, still relies on standard cell culture techniques that place the cells in an unnatural environment. As a consequence, growing tumor cells in plastic dishes places a selective pressure that substantially alters their original molecular and phenotypic properties.The emerging field of regenerative medicine has developed bioengineered tissue platforms that can better mimic the structure and cellular heterogeneity of in vivo tissue, and are suitable for tumor bioengineering research. Microengineering technologies have resulted in advanced methods for creating and culturing 3-D human tissue. By encapsulating the respective cell type or combining several cell types to form tissues, these model organs can be viable for longer periods of time and are cultured to develop functional properties similar to native tissues. This approach recapitulates the dynamic role of cell–cell, cell–ECM, and mechanical interactions inside the tumor. Further incorporation of cells representative of the tumor stroma, such as endothelial cells (EC) and tumor fibroblasts, can mimic the in vivo tumor microenvironment. Collectively, bioengineered tumors create an important resource for the in vitro study of tumor growth in 3D including tumor biomechanics and the effects of anti-cancer drugs on 3D tumor tissue. These technologies have the potential to overcome current limitations to genetic and histological tumor classification and development of personalized therapies.

Molecular Medicine

Molecular Medicine PDF Author: Sinem Nalbantoglu
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 183962759X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
Molecular medicine is an applied science focused on human genes/transcripts, proteins, metabolites, and metabolic networks that describes molecular and cellular processes of health and disease onset and progression. Molecular medicine-based integrative identification and characterization of biomarker targets and their clinical translations is essential to explain/decipher the mechanism(s) underlying physiological pathways and pathological conditions, and acquire cell-targeted early interventional and therapeutic strategies in the context of precision medicine and public health. Principally, Molecular Medicine provides an overview of the latest headlines/developments of systems and molecular medicine, highlighting the emerging high-throughput technologies, promising potential applications, and progress in biomedical research and development strategies.