Automated Deduction in Classical and Non-Classical Logics

Automated Deduction in Classical and Non-Classical Logics PDF Author: Ricardo Caferra
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540465081
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
This volume presents a collection of thoroughly reviewed revised full papers on automated deduction in classical, modal, and many-valued logics, with an emphasis on first-order theories. Five invited papers by prominent researchers give a consolidated view of the recent developments in first-order theorem proving. The 14 research papers presented went through a twofold selection process and were first presented at the International Workshop on First-Order Theorem Proving, FTP'98, held in Vienna, Austria, in November 1998. The contributed papers reflect the current status in research in the area; most of the results presented rely on resolution or tableaux methods, with a few exceptions choosing the equational paradigm.

Automated Deduction in Classical and Non-Classical Logics

Automated Deduction in Classical and Non-Classical Logics PDF Author: Ricardo Caferra
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540465081
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 306

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume presents a collection of thoroughly reviewed revised full papers on automated deduction in classical, modal, and many-valued logics, with an emphasis on first-order theories. Five invited papers by prominent researchers give a consolidated view of the recent developments in first-order theorem proving. The 14 research papers presented went through a twofold selection process and were first presented at the International Workshop on First-Order Theorem Proving, FTP'98, held in Vienna, Austria, in November 1998. The contributed papers reflect the current status in research in the area; most of the results presented rely on resolution or tableaux methods, with a few exceptions choosing the equational paradigm.

Automated Deduction in Classical and Non-Classical Logics

Automated Deduction in Classical and Non-Classical Logics PDF Author: Ricardo Caferra
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783540671909
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
This volume presents a collection of thoroughly reviewed revised full papers on automated deduction in classical, modal, and many-valued logics, with an emphasis on first-order theories. Five invited papers by prominent researchers give a consolidated view of the recent developments in first-order theorem proving. The 14 research papers presented went through a twofold selection process and were first presented at the International Workshop on First-Order Theorem Proving, FTP'98, held in Vienna, Austria, in November 1998. The contributed papers reflect the current status in research in the area; most of the results presented rely on resolution or tableaux methods, with a few exceptions choosing the equational paradigm.

Logics for Computer Science

Logics for Computer Science PDF Author: Anita Wasilewska
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319925911
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 535

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Book Description
Providing an in-depth introduction to fundamental classical and non-classical logics, this textbook offers a comprehensive survey of logics for computer scientists. Logics for Computer Science contains intuitive introductory chapters explaining the need for logical investigations, motivations for different types of logics and some of their history. They are followed by strict formal approach chapters. All chapters contain many detailed examples explaining each of the introduced notions and definitions, well chosen sets of exercises with carefully written solutions, and sets of homework. While many logic books are available, they were written by logicians for logicians, not for computer scientists. They usually choose one particular way of presenting the material and use a specialized language. Logics for Computer Science discusses Gentzen as well as Hilbert formalizations, first order theories, the Hilbert Program, Godel's first and second incompleteness theorems and their proofs. It also introduces and discusses some many valued logics, modal logics and introduces algebraic models for classical, intuitionistic, and modal S4 and S5 logics. The theory of computation is based on concepts defined by logicians and mathematicians. Logic plays a fundamental role in computer science, and this book explains the basic theorems, as well as different techniques of proving them in classical and some non-classical logics. Important applications derived from concepts of logic for computer technology include Artificial Intelligence and Software Engineering. In addition to Computer Science, this book may also find an audience in mathematics and philosophy courses, and some of the chapters are also useful for a course in Artificial Intelligence.

A Flexible, Natural Deduction, Automated Reasoner for Quick Deployment of Non-classical Logic

A Flexible, Natural Deduction, Automated Reasoner for Quick Deployment of Non-classical Logic PDF Author: Trisha Mukhopadhyay
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Automatic theorem proving
Languages : en
Pages : 47

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Book Description
In response to these problems, I introduce the MATR framework. MATR is a platform-independent, codelet-based (independently operating processes) proof system with an easy-to-use Graphical User Interface (GUI), where multiple codelets can be selected based on the formal system desired. MATR provides a platform for different proof strategies like deduction and backward reasoning, along with different formal systems such as non-classical logics. It enables users to design their own proof system by selecting from the list of codelets without needing to write an ATP from scratch.

Natural Deduction, Hybrid Systems and Modal Logics

Natural Deduction, Hybrid Systems and Modal Logics PDF Author: Andrzej Indrzejczak
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9048187850
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 515

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Book Description
This book provides a detailed exposition of one of the most practical and popular methods of proving theorems in logic, called Natural Deduction. It is presented both historically and systematically. Also some combinations with other known proof methods are explored. The initial part of the book deals with Classical Logic, whereas the rest is concerned with systems for several forms of Modal Logics, one of the most important branches of modern logic, which has wide applicability.

Arnon Avron on Semantics and Proof Theory of Non-Classical Logics

Arnon Avron on Semantics and Proof Theory of Non-Classical Logics PDF Author: Ofer Arieli
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030712583
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 369

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Book Description
This book is a collection of contributions honouring Arnon Avron’s seminal work on the semantics and proof theory of non-classical logics. It includes presentations of advanced work by some of the most esteemed scholars working on semantic and proof-theoretical aspects of computer science logic. Topics in this book include frameworks for paraconsistent reasoning, foundations of relevance logics, analysis and characterizations of modal logics and fuzzy logics, hypersequent calculi and their properties, non-deterministic semantics, algebraic structures for many-valued logics, and representations of the mechanization of mathematics. Avron’s foundational and pioneering contributions have been widely acknowledged and adopted by the scientific community. His research interests are very broad, spanning over proof theory, automated reasoning, non-classical logics, foundations of mathematics, and applications of logic in computer science and artificial intelligence. This is clearly reflected by the diversity of topics discussed in the chapters included in this book, all of which directly relate to Avron’s past and present works. This book is of interest to computer scientists and scholars of formal logic.

Classical and Nonclassical Logics

Classical and Nonclassical Logics PDF Author: Eric Schechter
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 9780691122793
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 530

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Book Description
Classical logic is traditionally introduced by itself, but that makes it seem arbitrary and unnatural. This text introduces classical alongside several nonclassical logics (relevant, constructive, quantative, paraconsistent).

Labelled Non-Classical Logics

Labelled Non-Classical Logics PDF Author: Luca Viganò
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792377498
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
The subject of Labelled Non-Classical Logics is the development and investigation of a framework for the modular and uniform presentation and implementation of non-classical logics, in particular modal and relevance logics. Logics are presented as labelled deduction systems, which are proved to be sound and complete with respect to the corresponding Kripke-style semantics. We investigate the proof theory of our systems, and show them to possess structural properties such as normalization and the subformula property, which we exploit not only to establish advantages and limitations of our approach with respect to related ones, but also to give, by means of a substructural analysis, a new proof-theoretic method for investigating decidability and complexity of (some of) the logics we consider. All of our deduction systems have been implemented in the generic theorem prover Isabelle, thus providing a simple and natural environment for interactive proof development. Labelled Non-Classical Logics is essential reading for researchers and practitioners interested in the theory and applications of non-classical logics.

Automated Reasoning with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods

Automated Reasoning with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods PDF Author: Didier Galmiche
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642405371
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 22th International Conference on Automated Reasoning with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods, TABLEAUX 2013, held in Nancy, France, in September 2013. The 20 revised research papers presented together with 4 system descriptions were carefully reviewed and selected from 38 submissions. The papers cover many topics as proof-theory in classical and non-classical logics, analytic tableaux for various logics, related techniques and concepts, e.g., model checking and BDDs, related methods (model elimination, sequent calculi, resolution, and connection method), new calculi and methods for theorem proving and verification in classical and non-classical logics, systems, tools, implementations and applications as well as automated deduction and formal methods applied to logic, mathematics, software development, protocol verification, and security.

Proof Theory and Automated Deduction

Proof Theory and Automated Deduction PDF Author: Jean Goubault-Larrecq
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402003684
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
Interest in computer applications has led to a new attitude to applied logic in which researchers tailor a logic in the same way they define a computer language. In response to this attitude, this text for undergraduate and graduate students discusses major algorithmic methodologies, and tableaux and resolution methods. The authors focus on first-order logic, the use of proof theory, and the computer application of automated searches for proofs of mathematical propositions. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR