Blacks in Antiquity

Blacks in Antiquity PDF Author: Frank M. Snowden
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674076266
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Book Description
Investigates the participation of black Africans, usually referred to as "Ethiopians," by the Greek and Romans, in classical civilization, concluding that they were accepted by pagans and Christians without prejudice.

Blacks in Antiquity

Blacks in Antiquity PDF Author: Frank M. Snowden
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674076266
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Book Description
Investigates the participation of black Africans, usually referred to as "Ethiopians," by the Greek and Romans, in classical civilization, concluding that they were accepted by pagans and Christians without prejudice.

Antiquity in Antiquity

Antiquity in Antiquity PDF Author: Gregg Gardner
Publisher: Mohr Siebeck
ISBN: 9783161494116
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
Leading scholars in early Christianity, Judaic studies, classics, history and archaeology explore the ways that memories were retrieved, reconstituted and put to use by Jews, Christians and their pagan neighbours in late antiquity, from the third century B.C.E. to the seventh century C.E.

Attitudes Towards the Past in Antiquity

Attitudes Towards the Past in Antiquity PDF Author: Brita Alroth
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789187235474
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Religion and Competition in Antiquity

Religion and Competition in Antiquity PDF Author: David Engels
Publisher: Latomus/Tournai
ISBN: 9782870312902
Category : Christianity and culture
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The notion of competition has become crucial to our understanding of Greek and Roman religion and is often invoked to explain religous changes and to describe the relationship between various cults. This volume seeks to raise our awareness of what the notion implies and to test its use for the analysis of ancient religions. The papers range from Classical Greece, Hellenistic Babylon, Rome and the Etruscans, to Late Antiquity and the rise of Islam. They seek to determine how much can be gained in each individual case by understanding religious interaction in terms of rivalry and competition. In doing so, the volume hopes to open a more explicit debate on the analytical tools with which ancient religion is currently being studied.

After Antiquity

After Antiquity PDF Author: Margaret Alexiou
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 9780801433016
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 604

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Book Description
Machine generated contents note: Introduction: Forward to the Past -- 1 Aims and Scope -- 2 Some Preliminary Definitions -- 3 The "Continuity Question" Revisited: Old Debates and New Approaches -- PART I. LANGUAGE -- Chapter 1. Greek Polyglossia: Historical Perspectives -- 1 Distinctive Features of the Greek Language -- 2 Diversity and Change: From Ancient Greek to Koine -- 3 Conflicts of Language and Style in the Byzantine Period -- 4 The Emergence of Dialect Literature: Cyprus and Crete -- 5 Forms of Greek in the Ottoman Period -- 6 After National Independence: Struggles for Hegemony -- 7 From "Diglossia" to "Standard Modern Greek"? -- Chapter 2. The New Testament and Its Legacy -- 1 Voices from the Past -- 2 The New Testament -- 3 The Ermergence of a Byzantine Genre: The Kontakion and Roumanos -- 4 Precursors and Precedents -- 5 Romamros' Kontakia On the Nativity and On tle Resurrection -- Chapter 3. Ncnliterary Genres: Some Private and Public Voices -- 1 Writing Home -- 2 Of Purple Pants and Chamber Pots: The Imperial Baggage: Train -- 3 Fragments of a Byzantine Tradition of Oral Song? -- Chapter 4. New Departures in the Twelfth Century -- 1 Texts amd Contexts -- 2 The Timnarion -- 3 Eros and the "Constraints of Desire" in Hysmine and Hyssninias -- 4 Prodrornos and the Politics of Hunger -- PART II. MYTH -- Chapter 5. The Diversity of Mythical Genres -- 1 From Speech Genres to Mythical Genres? -- 2 What Is, Myth? -- 3 Linking Past and Present: Myth and History -- 4 Averting Danger: Myth, Ritual, and Religion -- 5 Dialogic Ethics: Parables and Fables, Proverbs and Riddles -- 6 Songs and Tales: Myth and Fantasy -- 7 From Myth to Literature -- 8 How Do Myths Mean? -- 9 The Nereid "Kalypso" -- Chapter 6. Myth in Song -- 1 Ideology and Folklore: Greek Songs and European Models -- 2 The Greek Canon, the Ballad, and the Muses -- 3 Toward New Approaches? -- 4 Form and Structure: Melody and Narrative -- 5 Focal Conflicts: Life beyond the Grave -- Chapter 7. Magic Cydes in the Wondertales -- 1 The Cirderella of Greek Folklore? -- 2 Spinning Yarns and Narrative Contingency -- 3 Teasers, Twisters, and Movers: Metanarrative and Paranarrative -- 4 Weaving Pictures: The Interpenetration of Themes and Images -- 5 Metamorphosis: Cyclical Images of Body and Cosmos -- 6 Cosmology and Morality -- 7 The Tree of Life and the Cosmic Cycle -- 8 Concluding Comments -- Chapter 8. Between Worlds: From Myth to Fiction -- 1 The Greek Novel, c. I830-1880 -- 2 Paralogic Fiction: The Case of Georgios Vizyenos -- 3 Ethnicity and Sanity -- 4 Antithesis as a Strategy of Reading/Writing -- 5 Ekphrasis: Between Time and Place -- 6 Coda: After Vizyenos -- PART III. METAPHOR -- Chapter 9. The Resources of Ritual -- 1 Ritual and Metaphor -- 2 Contextualizing Ritual: Everyday Life -- 3 Autistic Rituals -- 4 Ritual and Reciprocity -- 5 Rituals of the Life Cycle: Separation, Transition, and Integration -- 6 Greek Texts: Resources of the Past -- Chapter 10. Metaphors in Songs of the Life Cycle -- 1 Journey -- 2 Clothes and Gems -- 3 Hair -- 4 The Garden of Love -- 5 Dangerous Spaces: Hunting and Hunted -- 6 Burning and Withering -- 7 Tears and Poison, Blood and Water -- 8 Plants and Fruits of the Earth -- 9 Hunting Birds -- 10 The Tree of Love and Life -- 11 I What Is Love? -- 12 Who Is Speaking? -- Conclusion: Backward to the Present.

A History of the Senses

A History of the Senses PDF Author: Robert Jütte
Publisher: Polity
ISBN: 0745629571
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description
This path-breaking book examines our attitudes to the senses from antiquity through to the present day. Robert Jutte explores a wealth of different traditions, images, metaphors and ideas that have survived through time and describes how sensual impressions change the way in which we experience the world. Throughout history, societies have been both intrigued or unsettled by the five senses. The author looks at the way in which the social world conditions our perception and traces the 'rediscovery' of sensual pleasure in the twentieth century, paying attention to experiences as varied as fast food, deoderization, and extra-sensory perception. He concludes by exploring technological change and cyberspace, reflecting on how developments in these fields will affect our relationship with the senses in the future.

Rationalizing Myth in Antiquity

Rationalizing Myth in Antiquity PDF Author: Greta Hawes
Publisher:
ISBN: 0199672776
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 295

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Book Description
The Greek myths are characteristically fabulous; they are full of monsters, metamorphoses, and the supernatural. However, they could be told in other ways as well. This volume charts ancient dissatisfaction with the excesses of myth, and the various attempts to cut these stories down to size by explaining them as misunderstood accounts of actual events. In the hands of ancient rationalizers, the hybrid forms of the Centaurs become early horse-riders, seen from a distance; the Minotaur the result of an illicit liaison, not an inter-species love affair; and Cerberus, nothing more than a notorious snake with a lethal bite. Such approaches form an indigenous mode of ancient myth criticism, and show Greeks grappling with the value and utility of their own narrative traditions. Rationalizing interpretations offer an insight into the practical difficulties inherent in distinguishing myth from history in ancient Greece, and indeed the fragmented nature of myth itself as a conceptual entity. By focusing on six Greek authors (Palaephatus, Heraclitus, Excerpta Vaticana, Conon, Plutarch, and Pausanias) and tracing the development of rationalistic interpretation from the fourth century BC to the Second Sophistic (1st-2nd centuries AD) and beyond, Rationalizing Myth in Antiquity shows that, far from being marginalized as it has been in the past, rationalization should be understood as a fundamental component of the pluralistic and shifting network of Greek myth as it was experienced in antiquity.

Memory and Urban Religion in the Ancient World

Memory and Urban Religion in the Ancient World PDF Author: Martin Bommas
Publisher: A&C Black
ISBN: 1441187588
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
Memory and Urban Religion in the Ancient World brings together scholars and researchers working on memory and religion in ancient urban environments. Chapters explore topics relating to religious traditions and memory, and the multifunctional roles of architectural and geographical sites, mythical figures and events, literary works and artefacts. Pagan religions were often less static and more open to new influences than previously understood. One of the factors that shape religion is how fundamental elements are remembered as valuable and therefore preservable for future generations. Memory, therefore, plays a pivotal role when - as seen in ancient Rome during late antiquity - a shift of religions takes place within communities. The significance of memory in ancient societies and how it was promoted, prompted, contested and even destroyed is discussed in detail. This volume, the first of its kind, not only addresses the main cultures of the ancient world - Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece and Rome - but also look at urban religious culture and funerary belief, and how concepts of ethnic religion were adapted in new religious environments.

The Shock of the Ancient

The Shock of the Ancient PDF Author: Larry F. Norman
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226591484
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
The cultural battle known as the Quarrel of the Ancients and Moderns served as a sly cover for more deeply opposed views about the value of literature and the arts. One of the most public controversies of early modern Europe, the Quarrel has most often been depicted as pitting antiquarian conservatives against the insurgent critics of established authority. The Shock of the Ancient turns the canonical vision of those events on its head by demonstrating how the defenders of Greek literature—rather than clinging to an outmoded tradition—celebrated the radically different practices of the ancient world. At a time when the constraints of decorum and the politics of French absolutism quashed the expression of cultural differences, the ancient world presented a disturbing face of otherness. Larry F. Norman explores how the authoritative status of ancient Greek texts allowed them to justify literary depictions of the scandalous. The Shock of the Ancient surveys the diverse array of aesthetic models presented in these ancient works and considers how they both helped to undermine the rigid codes of neoclassicism and paved the way for the innovative philosophies of the Enlightenment. Broadly appealing to students of European literature, art history, and philosophy, this book is an important contribution to early modern literary and cultural debates.

The End of the Past

The End of the Past PDF Author: Aldo Schiavone
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674000629
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
THIS SEARCHING INTERPRETATION of past and present addresses fundamental questions about the fall of the Roman Empire. Why did ancient culture, once so strong and rich, come to an end? Was it destroyed by weaknesses inherent in its nature? Or were mistakes made that could have been avoided -- was there a point at which Greco-Roman society took a wrong turn? And in what ways is modern society different? Western history is split into two discontinuous eras, Aldo Schiavone tells us: the ancient world was fundamentally different from the modern one. He locates the essential difference in a series of economic factors: a slave-based economy, relative lack of mechanization and technology, the dominance of agriculture over urban industry. Also crucial are aspects of the ancient mentality: disdain for manual work, a preference for transcending (rather than transforming) nature, a basic belief in the permanence of limits. Schiavone's lively and provocative examination of the ancient world, "the eternal theater of history and power", offers a stimulating opportunity to view modern society in light of the experience of our forebears.