On Their Own Terms

On Their Own Terms PDF Author: Benjamin A. Elman
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674036476
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 606

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Book Description
In On Their Own Terms, Benjamin A. Elman offers a much-needed synthesis of early Chinese science during the Jesuit period (1600-1800) and the modern sciences as they evolved in China under Protestant influence (1840s-1900). By 1600 Europe was ahead of Asia in producing basic machines, such as clocks, levers, and pulleys, that would be necessary for the mechanization of agriculture and industry. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, Elman shows, Europeans still sought from the Chinese their secrets of producing silk, fine textiles, and porcelain, as well as large-scale tea cultivation. Chinese literati borrowed in turn new algebraic notations of Hindu-Arabic origin, Tychonic cosmology, Euclidian geometry, and various computational advances. Since the middle of the nineteenth century, imperial reformers, early Republicans, Guomindang party cadres, and Chinese Communists have all prioritized science and technology. In this book, Elman gives a nuanced account of the ways in which native Chinese science evolved over four centuries, under the influence of both Jesuit and Protestant missionaries. In the end, he argues, the Chinese produced modern science on their own terms.

On Their Own Terms

On Their Own Terms PDF Author: Benjamin A. Elman
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674036476
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 606

Get Book Here

Book Description
In On Their Own Terms, Benjamin A. Elman offers a much-needed synthesis of early Chinese science during the Jesuit period (1600-1800) and the modern sciences as they evolved in China under Protestant influence (1840s-1900). By 1600 Europe was ahead of Asia in producing basic machines, such as clocks, levers, and pulleys, that would be necessary for the mechanization of agriculture and industry. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, Elman shows, Europeans still sought from the Chinese their secrets of producing silk, fine textiles, and porcelain, as well as large-scale tea cultivation. Chinese literati borrowed in turn new algebraic notations of Hindu-Arabic origin, Tychonic cosmology, Euclidian geometry, and various computational advances. Since the middle of the nineteenth century, imperial reformers, early Republicans, Guomindang party cadres, and Chinese Communists have all prioritized science and technology. In this book, Elman gives a nuanced account of the ways in which native Chinese science evolved over four centuries, under the influence of both Jesuit and Protestant missionaries. In the end, he argues, the Chinese produced modern science on their own terms.

Medicinal Plants of Central Asia: Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan

Medicinal Plants of Central Asia: Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan PDF Author: Sasha W. Eisenman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461439124
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
This unique book is a collaborative effort between researchers at Rutgers University and colleagues from numerous institutions in Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan. It will be the first book to document more than 200 of the most important medicinal plants of Central Asia, many whose medicinal uses and activities are being described in English for the first time. The majority of the plants described grow wild in Central Asia with some being endemic, while other species have been introduced to Central Asia but are commonly used in regional plant based medicine. The book contains four introductory chapters. The first and second chapters cover the geography, climate and vegetation of Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan, respectively. The third chapter provides a brief history of medicinal plant use and science in Central Asia and the fourth chapter contains general information about phytochemistry. The fifth chapter comprises the bulk of the book and covers 208 medicinal plant species. Nearly all species have one or more high quality, color photographs. Three useful appendices have been included. The first is a glossary of botanical and ecological terms, the second is a glossary of chemistry terms and the third is a glossary of medical terms. During the preparation of this manuscript we found there to be a deficiency in quality reference resources for the translation of many of the technical terms associated with the different branches of science covered in this book. In order to make our job easier we compiled glossaries over the course of preparing the manuscript and have included them feeling that they will be an extremely valuable resource for readers. ​

the american indian frontier

the american indian frontier PDF Author: william christie macleod
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 586

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Book Description


The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia: Atlas

The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia: Atlas PDF Author: William Dwight Whitney
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atlases
Languages : en
Pages : 854

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Book Description


Science as a Way of Knowing

Science as a Way of Knowing PDF Author: John Alexander Moore
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674794825
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 548

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Book Description
This book makes Moore's wisdom available to students in a lively, richly illustrated account of the history and workings of life. Employing rhetoric strategies including case histories, hypotheses and deductions, and chronological narrative, it provides both a cultural history of biology and an introduction to the procedures and values of science.

Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine

Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine PDF Author: Royal Society of Medicine (Great Britain)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1032

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Book Description
Includes selected papers from meetings of the Society and of its sections.

Slanted Truths

Slanted Truths PDF Author: Lynn Margulis
Publisher: Copernicus
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
"Lynn Margulis is one of the most successful synthetic thinkers in modern biology. This collection of her work, enhanced by essays co-authored with Dorion Sagan, is a welcome introduction to the full breadth of her many contributions." EDWARD O. WILSON, AUTHOR OF THE DIVERSITY OF LIFE "An important contribution to the history of the 20th century. Read it and you will taste the flavor of real science." JAMES LOVELOCK, AUTHOR OF GAIA: A NEW LOOK AT LIFE ON EARTH "Truly inspirational and of fundamental importance. This thoughtful series of essays on some of the largest questions concerning the nature of life on earth deserves careful study."PETER RAVEN, MISSOURI BOTANICAL GARDEN

A Treatise on the Venereal Disease

A Treatise on the Venereal Disease PDF Author: John Hunter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Diseases
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Visualizing the Past in Italian Renaissance Art

Visualizing the Past in Italian Renaissance Art PDF Author: Jennifer Cochran Anderson
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004447776
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
A team of specialists addresses a foundational concept as central to early modern thinking as to our own: that the past is always an important part of the present.

Of the Wood Called Guaiacum

Of the Wood Called Guaiacum PDF Author: Ulrich von Hutten
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Diseases
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Book Description